Diskussionspapiere extern
Nils May, Oivind A. Nilsen
Bonn:
IZA,
2015,
78 S.
(Discussion Paper Series / Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit ; 9025)
Globally installed wind power capacity has grown tremendously since 2000. This study focuses on the local economic impacts of wind power deployment. A theoretical model shows that wind power deployment is not necessarily driven by locally-accruing economic payoffs, but also by other factors such as emphasis on environmentally-friendly energy production and its associated benefits. The theoretical analysis is followed by an empirical analysis using German county-level panel data. After controlling for a set of observable and unobservable factors, the results state that wind power installation has no impact on GDP per capita. These findings support the predictions from the theoretical model: local economic impacts cannot alone explain the observed increase in wind power capacity.
Topics: Firms, Climate policy, Energy economics
JEL-Classification: Q42;R11;C23
Keywords: wind power, economic development, panel data
Externer Link:
http://ftp.iza.org/dp9025.pdf