Forschung SOEP: Subjektives Wohlbefinden, Persönlichkeit und Gesundheit

Spousal death, mental health and survivor benefits

This paper investigates the mental health consequences of spousal death and the role of survivor benefits in mitigating these effects. Using Dutch administrative data and a staggered difference-in-differences, we first document a significant increase in the consumption of benzodiazepines - a proxy for deteriorating mental health - following widowhood (up to +3 percentage points, or +30%, in the...

Tod eines Ehepartners, mentale Gesundheit und Hinterbliebenenrente

Der englische Originaltitel des Seminars lautet: “Spousal death, mental health and survivor benefits”. Die Präsentation findet auf Englisch statt. Eine kurze Zusammenfassung zum Vortrag ist nur auf der englischen Veranstaltungsseite verfügbar!

The Persuasiveness of Different Sources of Information on the Decision to Vaccinate: A Cross-Sectional Study in Germany During the Pandemic at the Turn of the Year 2021/2022

Health information about vaccinations is communicated via various sources of information and is crucial for vaccination decisions. Information sources such as interpersonal sources, traditional print and digital media as well as social media offer information about the risks and benefits of vaccination. During health crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic was, some information sources provide hanging ...

Nationwide Population-Based Infection- and Vaccine-Induced SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Seroprevalence in Germany in Autumn/Winter 2021/2022

Background: The first Corona Monitoring Nationwide (RKI-SOEP) study (October 2020−February 2021) found a low pre-vaccine SARS-CoV-2 antibody seroprevalence (2.1%) in the German adult population (≥ 18 years). Aim: The objective of this second RKI-SOEP (RKISOEP- 2) study in November 2021−March 2022 was to estimate the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2-specific antispike and/or anti-nucleocapsid (anti-N) IgG antibodies ...

„Ein Datenschatz, der immer weiter wächst“ : Sabine Zinn über das SOEP

In dieser Folge von „Wirtschaft bewegt – 100 Jahre DIW Berlin“ spricht Sabine Zinn, Leiterin des Sozio-oekonomischen Panels (SOEP), über einen einzigartigen Datenschatz, der seit 1984 wächst. Sie erklärt, wie das SOEP gesellschaftliche Veränderungen erfasst, warum der Längsschnitt so wertvoll ist und wie neue Themen wie Künstliche Intelligenz in den Fragenkatalog aufgenommen werden. Außerdem geht...

Post-Migration Stress Mediates Associations Between Potentially Traumatic Peri-Migration Experiences and Mental Health Among Middle Eastern Refugees in Germany

Background On their way to host countries, refugees are often exposed to severe adversity, including cumulative experiences of fraud, extortion, robbery, detention, and shipwrecks, as well as prolonged, life-threatening small boat crossings. However, little research has examined the long-term impact of such peri-migration stressors on subsequent stress and mental health after arrival. This study explored ...

Asylum Seekers and Host Country Mental Health: Evidence from Germany and Switzerland

Due to recent conflicts and humanitarian issues, millions of people have sought asylum in countries in Europe. The influx of asylum seekers has sparked debates about the impacts of such migratory flows on resident populations. We study how the recent migration of these forcibly displaced people into Europe affects the mental health of the receiving country residents in Switzerland and Germany. We exploit ...

Gesundheit und Inanspruchnahme der Gesundheitsversorgung in Deutschland

Cash Transfers, Mental Health and Agency: Evidence from an RCT in Germany

Mental health and wellbeing are unequally distributed in high-income countries, disadvantaging low-income individuals. Unconditional, regular, and guaranteed cash transfers may help address this inequality by promoting financial security and agency. We conducted a preregistered RCT in Germany, where treated participants received monthly payments of EUR 1,200 for three years. Cash transfers improve ...

Out for Good: Transitory and Persistent Labor Market Effects of Heterogeneous Health Shocks

We propose a novel method to detect and disentangle moderate and severe health shocks in a general population survey based on a data-driven classification of sickness absences and hospitalizations. Both types of shocks are widespread with an annual incidence of about 1.7%, which rises steeply with age. We estimate the effects of both shocks on labor market outcomes and find that severe shocks have ...