Thema Produktivität

Remunicipalization, Corporatization, and Outsourcing: The Performance of Public-Sector Firms after Reorganization

This article investigates the impact of reorganization on productivity within public-sector firms addressing the owners' composition, the board-management relationship, and the management's decision to outsource activities. Considering a large panel of 2,325 German municipally owned utilities between 2003 and 2014, firm-level productivity is estimated based on a control function approach. Contrary ...

Overcoming Barriers to Service Access: Refugees’ Professional Support Service Utilization and the Impact of Human and Social Capital

After arriving in a new country, refugees are typically dependent on professional support to re-establish their livelihood. However, it is well documented that refugees face barriers when seeking access to services aimed at facilitating their settlement. This study examines refugees’ support service needs, their actual utilization, and investigates the impact of social and human capital on service ...

A Lasting Crisis Affects R&D Decisions of Smaller Firms: The Greek experience

We use the prolonged Greek crisis as a case study to understand how a lasting economic shock affects the innovation strategies of firms in economies with moderate innovation activities. Adopting the 3-stage CDM model, we explore the link between R&D, innovation, and productivity for different size groups of Greek manufacturing firms during the prolonged crisis. At the first stage, we find that the ...

Mehr als zehn Stunden pro Tag arbeiten?: „Seitens der Arbeitgeber gibt es keinen Gewinn“

Der Beitrag erschien im Tagesspiegel. Nach der Auffassung der bayerischen Arbeitsministerin Scharf dient eine Verlängerung der täglichen Höchstarbeitszeit der Wirtschaft. Der Arbeitsmarktexperte Karl Brenke vom DIW ist skeptisch. Tagesspiegel: Herr Brenke, Bayerns Arbeitsministerin Ulrike Scharf möchte mehr als die bisher zulässigen zehn Stunden Arbeitszeit am Stück pro Tag zulassen. ...

SOEP 2022 - 14th International German Socio-Economic Panel User Conference

The 14th International German Socio-Economic Panel User Conference (SOEP2022) will be held in Berlin from June 30 to July 1, 2022 at DIW Berlin. The conference provides researchers who use the SOEP (including the SOEP part of the Cross-National Equivalent File (CNEF) and LIS/LWS data) with the opportunity to present and discuss their work with their peers. Researchers of all disciplines (e.g.,...

Vom Breitbandausbau zwischen 2010 und 2015 profitierten vor allem Dienstleister : Interview mit Alexander Schiersch

Produktivitätsgewinne dank Breitband

Stopp russischer Energieeinfuhren würde deutsche Wirtschaft spürbar treffen, Fiskalpolitik wäre in der Verantwortung

Nach dem Einmarsch Russlands in die Ukraine haben viele westliche Länder Sanktionen gegen Russland verhängt, insbesondere gegen die Finanzwirtschaft. Doch zu einer Sanktion konnten sich die EU und auch Deutschland bisher nicht durchringen: ein Embargo auf den Import russischer Energieträger. Dieses vielfach kritisierte Zögern begründet die Bundesregierung mit den...

Locus of Control and Investment in Training

We extend standard models of work-related training by explicitly incorporating workers’ locus of control into the investment decision through the returns they expect. Our model predicts that higher internal control results in increased take-up of general, but not specific, training. This prediction is empirically validated using data from the German Socioeconomic Panel (SOEP). We provide empirical ...

Let's Switch to the Cloud: Cloud Adaption and Its Effect on IT Investment and Productivity

The advent of cloud computing promises to improve the way firms utilize IT solutions. Firms are expected to replace large and inflexible fixed-cost investments in IT with more targeted variable spending in cloud solutions. In addition, cloud usage is expected to increase the productivity of firms, as it allows them to quickly customize the IT they require to their specific needs. We assess these assertions ...