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Thema Forschung und Entwicklung

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469 Ergebnisse, ab 241
  • Diskussionspapiere 1150 / 2011

    Industry-Specific Knowledge Spurs Productivity: An Application of Panel Cointegration

    Using data for 14 OECD countries and 13 sectors for the period 1985-2004, this paper analyzes the significance of the linkage between channels of international knowledge spillovers and total factor productivity. We distinguish between domestic and international intra- and inter-sectoral spillover sources. Patent applications are exploited to estimate the contribution of technology transfer to industrial ...

    2011| Petra Zloczysti
  • Diskussionspapiere 1129 / 2011

    An Indicator for National Systems of Innovation: Methodology and Application to 17 Industrialized Countries

    We develop a composite indicator measuring the performance of national innovation systems. The indicator takes into account both "hard" factors that are quantifiable (such as R&D spending, number of patents) and "soft" factors like the assessment of preconditions for innovation by managers. We apply the methodology to a set of 17 industrialized countries on a yearly basis between 2007 and 2009. The ...

    2011| Heike Belitz, Marius Clemens, Christian von Hirschhausen, Jens Schmidt-Ehmcke, Axel Werwatz, Petra Zloczysti
  • DIW Wochenbericht 5 / 2011

    Fördermittel für strukturschwache Gebiete: die erfolgreiche 26-Milliarden-Euro-Subvention

    Die Bund-Länder-Gemeinschaftsaufgabe "Verbesserung der regionalen Wirtschaftsstruktur" (GRW) ist ein zentraler Baustein der regionalen Wirtschaftspolitik in Deutschland. Von 1991 bis 2008 wurden auf diesem Weg gewerbliche Investitionen von Unternehmen in strukturschwachen Regionen mit 26 Milliarden Euro unterstützt. Die hier vorgestellte Wirkungsanalyse, bei der die geförderten Betriebe mit statistisch ...

    2011| Franz-Josef Bade, Alexander Eickelpasch
  • Diskussionspapiere 1128 / 2011

    Does Quality Make a Difference? Employment Effects of High- and Low-Quality Start-Ups

    This paper investigates the impact of new firms' quality on the magnitude of their employment effects. Our results clearly show that the quality of start-ups, measured by their affiliation with sectors and innovative industries, strongly influences the direct and the overall employment contribution of new firms. In particular, start-ups in manufacturing industries generate larger direct and overall ...

    2011| Michael Fritsch, Alexandra Schroeter
  • DIW Economic Bulletin 2 / 2011

    After the Crisis: German R&D-Intensive Industries in a Good Position

    The strong reliance of the German economy on the industry sector has been a point of criticism for years now. Germany is too strongly focused on export, making it susceptible to crises and fluctuations in demand and exchange rates, the critics allege. A non-critical look at the numbers during the recent economic crisis seems to reaffirm these old concerns: Industrial productivity shrank significantly ...

    2011| Heike Belitz, Marius Clemens, Martin Gornig, Florian Mölders, Alexander Schiersch, Dieter Schumacher
  • DIW Economic Bulletin 2 / 2011

    Leading Position Maintained: Six Questions for Alexander Schiersch

    2011
  • DIW Economic Bulletin 2 / 2011

    German R&D-Intensive Industries: Value Added and Productivity Have Recovered Considerably after the Crisis

    No large industrialized nation is as strongly specialized in the production of R&D-intensive goods as Germany. In the crisis year 2009 these export-oriented industries had to pass a crucial test. The slump in sales endangered both specialized jobs and the financing of high R&D expenditures, and thus the ability of these industries to compete technologically in the future. The Commission of Experts ...

    2011| Heike Belitz, Martin Gornig, Alexander Schiersch
  • DIW Economic Bulletin 2 / 2011

    Exports: Orientation Towards Emerging Markets

    Nearly 60 percent of globally traded industrial goods are R&D-intensive. Two fifths are goods with very high research intensity (cutting-edge technology), while the remaining three fifths are goods with high research intensity (high-level technology).1 Up until the 1990s, the USA was the global market leader. However, since then, the situation has changed in favor of Germany and remained so despite ...

    2011| Marius Clemens, Florian Mölders, Dieter Schumacher
  • DIW Wochenbericht 32 / 2011

    Forschen deutsche Großunternehmen zu wenig?

    Deutsche multinationale Unternehmen sind im Durchschnitt weniger forschungsintensiv als Unternehmen in den USA, Japan und einigen nordeuropäischen Ländern. Der entscheidende Grund dafür ist, dass sie weniger in den besonders forschungsintensiven Sektoren der Spitzentechnologie und den wissensintensiven Dienstleistungen tätig sind. Bei einem Vergleich innerhalb der einzelnen Branchen schneiden deutsche ...

    2011| Heike Belitz, Vaishali Zambre
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Locational Conditions, Cooperation, and Innovativeness: Evidence from Research and Company Spin-offs

    This paper has two goals. First, it analyzes the extent to which the innovativeness of spin-offs, originating either in a research facility or from another company, is influenced by locational conditions. Second, it provides evidence on how important local cooperation links are in comparison to nonlocal ones. Using a sample of approximately 1,500 East German firms from knowledge-intensive sectors, ...

    In: The Annals of Regional Science 46 (2011), 3, S. 543-575 | Anna Lejpras, Andreas Stephan
469 Ergebnisse, ab 241
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