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Externe Monographien
Heterogeneous-Agent New Keynesian models (HANK)---which replace the representative household by a whole distribution of households---are the about to become the new state-off-the-art model of modern monetary economics because they allow for more realistic consumption patterns of households and a rich description of income and wealth distributions. This PhD thesis contributes to the ongoing advancements ...
Berlin:
Freie Universität Berlin,
2024,
XXV, 261 S.
| Fabian Seyrich
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Externe Monographien
Policies that affect the cost of using fossil fuels in production have a complex impact on the economy. In this paper, we focus on the role of these policies for the pattern of comparative advantage through their effect on production costs in manufacturing industries. Using data on carbon prices and fossil fuel subsidies, we show that less stringent carbon pricing policies increase comparative advantage ...
Geneva:
WTO,
2024,
48 S.
(Staff Working Paper ; Research ERSD-2024-08)
| Antonia Kurz, Stela Rubínová
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Externe Monographien
Für Länder auf der ganzen Welt stellt der Übergang zur Klimaneutralität eine Chance für Wirtschaftswachstum und Wohlstand dar. Gleichzeitig haben die Transformation der Wirtschaft und die mit ihr einhergehenden Staatsausgaben wichtige verteilungspolitische Implikationen. Die politischen Debatten um Energie- und Klimapolitik zeigen, wie wichtig es ist, diese verteilungspolitischen Implikationen zu verstehen, ...
Berlin:
TU Berlin,
2024,
XV, 132 S.
| Mats Kröger
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Refereed essays Web of Science
Using a large-scale natural experiment in staggered billing dates for energy use in Germany and a unique billing dataset for multi-apartment buildings, this paper shows that the month of billing is a significant determinant of heat energy consumption. A large set of residential buildings demand significantly more heat energy annually, when the bill is issued during off-winter months. The paper finds ...
In:
Energy Economics
133 (2024), 107484, 14 S.
| Puja Singhal
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Refereed essays Web of Science
A recent discussion paper Sufficiency as a “Strategy of the Enough”: A Necessary Debate by the German Advisory Council on the Environment (SRU) aims to intensify the debate on sufficiency, a central but neglected element of future-oriented policy. It defines sufficiency as the need to limit the consumption and production of ecologically critical goods and services, mainly by the economically rich, ...
In:
Gaia
33 (2024), 3, S. 275 – 281
| Julia Michaelis, Bendix Vogel, Sebastian Strunz, Wolfgang Lucht, Henriette Dahms, Christina Dornack, Anne Geissler, Julia Hertin, Franziska Hoffart, Claudia Kemfert, Manuel Klein, Wolfgang Köck, Jonas Lage, Elisabeth Marquard, Sophie Schmalz, Josef Settele, Bernd Sommer, Sebastian Weiss, Sophie Wiegand
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DIW Weekly Report 43/44 / 2024
With the transition from the German national emissions trading system to the European Emissions Trading System (EU ETS2) from 2027, final consumer prices for fossil motor and heating fuels are likely to rise significantly. This increase will affect low-income households more noticeably, as they spend a larger share of their income on energy than high-income households. Existing relief measures, such ...
2024| Stefan Bach, Mark Hamburg, Simon Meemken, Marlene Merker, Joris Pieper
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Refereed essays Web of Science
Did the COVID-19 pandemic crowd out environmental concerns, as one might expect if ‘‘pools of worry’’ were finite or ‘‘moral bandwidth’’ was limited? We use Chancellor Angela Merkel’saddress to the German nation on 18 March 2020 as the threshold in a regression discontinuity in time (RDiT) to evaluate the effects of an increase in COVID-based economic and health concerns on the climate and environmental ...
In:
Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization
228 (2024), 106753, 10 S.
| Julia Berazneva, Daniel Graeber, Michelle McCauley, Sabine Zinn, Peter Hans Matthews
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DIW Weekly Report 45 / 2024
In 2023, heating energy prices increased by substantial 31 percent compared to the previous year, following a 33 percent increase already seen in 2022. Calculations based on data from the energy service provider ista show average price increases were the highest in the German state of Rhineland- Palatinate, and the lowest in Hamburg. Owing to these price hikes and ongoing energy-saving efforts, the ...
2024| Sophie M. Behr, Till Köveker, Merve Küçük
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Other refereed essays
The German “traffic light” (Ampel) coalition has set ambitious new energy transition targets. Using an open data tool developed at DIW Berlin, we discuss the progress and challenges of selected indicators. Since the government took over, photovoltaic capacity increased by 45 % to 87 GW by April 2024, with a planned doubling by 2030. However, onshore wind power grew by only 11 % to 62 GW. The installation ...
In:
Wirtschaftsdienst
104 (2024), 6, S. 427–430
| Wolf-Peter Schill, Alexander Roth, Adeline Guéret, Felix Schmidt
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DIW Weekly Report 27 / 2024
Greenhouse gas emissions must be reduced by 65 percent compared to 1990 by 2030 to achieve national climate targets. Nearly one third of greenhouse gas emissions in Germany are caused by private household consumption. Using Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) data, this Weekly Report calculates the amount of CO2 equivalents emitted by households due to residential energy use, nutrition, and transport in Germany. ...
2024| Sandra Bohmann, Merve Küçük