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Evaluation der Migrationsberatung für erwachsene Zugewanderte (MBE) 2024

Gesundheitsbelastung durch Hitze: geflüchtete Menschen in Sammelunterkünften als vernachlässigte Gruppe

Perceived discrimination among migrants in Germany: Does social capital moderate harmful effects on mental health?

Background The harmful mental health effects of perceived discrimination for migrant populations are well established. The potential buffering effect of regional-level social capital, however, has not previously been explored. Methods Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP; 2009–2018) we apply multilevel models to assess the effect of frequent or infrequent perceived discrimination on ...

Emotional problems and peer victimization in adolescents born very preterm and full-term: Role of self-control skills in childhood

The aim of the current study was to examine whether self-control skills in childhood moderate the association between very preterm birth (<32 weeks of gestational age) and emotional problems and peer victimization in adolescence. We used data from four prospective cohort studies, which included 29,378 participants in total (N = 645 very preterm; N = 28,733 full-term). Self-control was mother-reported ...

Neues DIW-Modell kann Einkommensverteilung am aktuellen Rand vorhersagen: Ungleichheit dürfte in diesem Jahr leicht zunehmen

Die ungleiche Verteilung der Arbeitseinkommen in Deutschland ist regelmäßig ein heiß diskutiertes Thema in Politik und Gesellschaft. Das Problem dabei: Relevante Daten für deren Berechnung liegen meist erst mit großer zeitlicher Verzögerung von teilweise mehr als zwei Jahren vor. Entsprechend in die Vergangenheit gerichtet sind bisherige Studien. Wie sich die Einkommensverteilung am aktuellen Rand ...

Wohnungsmarktkrise und Schwellenhaushalte

The reliability of replications: a study in computational reproductions

This study investigates researcher variability in computational reproduction, an activity for which it is least expected. Eighty-five independent teams attempted numerical replication of results from an original study of policy preferences and immigration. Reproduction teams were randomly grouped into a ‘transparent group’ receiving original study and code or ‘opaque group’ receiving only a method ...

Ukrainian refugees in Germany: Escape, arrival and everyday life

The short study by the Institute for Employment Research (IAB), the Federal Institute for Population Research (BiB), the Research Centre of the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF-FZ) and the Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) at the German Institute for Economic Research (DIW Berlin) presents the first key findings from the joint study "Refugees from Ukraine in Germany". The focus of ...

The development of subjective well-being across the life span: A meta-analytic review of longitudinal studies

How does subjective well-being (SWB) develop across the life span? Theories and previous empirical research suggest heterogeneous conclusions regarding this question. Therefore, in this meta-analysis, we synthesized the available longitudinal data on mean-level change in three SWB components: life satisfaction, positive affect, and negative affect. The analyses were based on 443 unique samples with ...

Methoden der Sozialstrukturforschung – Unterscheiden und Vergleichen

Das Treffen sinnvoller Unterscheidungen und Vergleiche ist das grundlegende Handwerkszeug der Sozialstruktur- und Ungleichheitsforschung. Wir stellen dar, wie Unterscheidungen und Vergleiche auf eine adäquate Art und Weise durchgeführt werden können. Anhand der Konstruktion von sozialen Milieus und Wohlfahrtsstaatstypen diskutieren wir vier Ziele einer guten Unterscheidung: theoretische Klarheit, Validität, ...