The SOEP questionnaires were tested nearly every year for the following wave. The aim of these pretests was to test new modules and modifications of questions.
The SOEP pretests from 2004 -2011 went far beyond the standard format of a pretest: The sample size was around 1,000 respondents per year and can be considered representative of the German resident population aged 16 and older. Behavioral economics experiments were conducted in some pretests.
Within SOEP, there are two main differences between the pretests and the main SOEP-Core survey:
The respective pretest sample was not related to the main survey, so that these respondents neither participated in SOEP-CORE nor were interviewed longitudinally. The interviews of the SOEP pretests were usually conducted in the period from August 1 to August 31. Typically, the duration of a single interview was about 45 minutes.
The pretests are documented exclusively by the survey institute's method reports.
The questionnaires used are usually included there in German.
You can find them on this site.