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Informed decision making in medicine, defined as basing one’s decision on the best current medical evidence, requires both informed physicians and informed patients. In cancer screening, however, studies document that these prerequisites are not yet met. Many physicians do not know or understand the medical evidence behind screening tests, do not adequately counsel (asymptomatic) people on screening, ...
In:
PLOS ONE
12 (2017), 8,
| Odette Wegwarth, Gert G. Wagner, Gerd Gigerenzer
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In:
Samuel Salzborn, Eldav Davidov, Jost Reinecke ,
Methods, Theories, and Empirical Applications in the Social Sciences: Festschrift for Peter Schmidt
Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften
335-342
| Stefan Weick
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Human health is known to be affected by the physical environment. Various environmental influences have been identified to benefit or challenge people's physical condition. Their heterogeneous distribution in space results in unequal burdens depending on the place of living. In addition, since societal groups tend to also show patterns of segregation, this leads to unequal exposures depending ...
In:
International Journal of Geo-Information
8 (2019), 1,
| Matthias Weigand, Michael Wurm, Stefan Dech, Hannes Taubenböck
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This comparative analytical report provides a comparative overview of how gender mainstreaming is incorporated into national working conditions surveys, based on 12 national contributions. It investigates the conceptual and methodological framework of gender mainstreaming in surveys, as well as its implementation. The report then examines some of the survey findings on the respective situation of women ...
Göttingen:
AWWW GmbH,
2004,
(Contribution to the EWCO topic report)
| Anni Weiler
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Dublin:
Eurofound,
2005,
(Report for the European Working Conditions Observatory (EWCO))
| Anni Weiler
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Dublin:
Eurofound,
2005,
(Report for the European Working Conditions Observatory (EWCO))
| Anni Weiler
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This study examines the importance of parental health in the development of child behavior during early childhood. Our analysis is based on child psychometric measures from a longitudinal German dataset, which tracks mothers and their newborns up to age six. We identify major changes in parental health (shocks) and control for a variety of initial characteristics of the child including prenatal conditions. ...
In:
Review of Economics of the Household
14 (2016), 3, 577-598
| Franz Westermaier, Brant Morefield, Andrea M. Mühlenweg
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In Germany, a flagrant lack of official register or tax data for scholarly use leads to a situation wherein survey data is the last remaining source of evidence about the distribution of wealth. Two of the four research chapters in this thesis aim to evaluate methods for the improvement of available survey data. The other two contributions discuss the possibilities and limitations of survey data for ...
2017,
| Christian Westermeier
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The analyses of wealth inequality based on survey data usually suffer from undercoverage of the upper percentiles of the very wealthy. Yet given this group’s substantial share of total net worth, it is of particular relevance. As no tax data are available in Germany, the largest fortunes can only be simulated using “rich lists.” For example, combining the Forbes list, with its approximately 50 German ...
In:
DIW Economic Bulletin
5 (2015), 14+15/2015, 210-219
| Christian Westermeier, Markus M. Grabka
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Statistical analysis in surveys is generally facing missing data. In longitudinal studies for some missing values there might be past or future data points available. The question arises how to successfully transform this advantage into improved imputation strategies. In a simulation study the authors compare six combinations of cross-sectional and longitudinal imputation strategies for German wealth ...
In:
Survey Research Methods
10 (2016), 3, 237-252
| Christian Westermeier, Markus M. Grabka