Publications Based on SOEP Data: SOEPlit

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  • Reduction in Income Inequality Faltering

    Inequality of disposable incomes in Germany has decreased slightly since its peak in 2005. However, this trend did not continue in 2011. The most important reasons for this were the inequality in market incomes, including capital incomes, which had increased again. Besides this finding, the updated analyses of personal income distribution based on the Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) show that the ...

    In: DIW Economic Bulletin 4 (2014), 1, 16-25 | Markus M. Grabka, Jan Goebel
  • Real Income Rose Significantly between 1991 and 2014 on Average – First Indication of Return to Increased Income Inequality

    The real disposable income of private households in Germany, accounting for inflation, rose by 12 percent between 1991 and 2014. This is what the present study based on data from the Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) has shown. However, the trends varied greatly depending on income group. While the middle income segment rose by more than eight percent, the highest income segment increased by up to 26 percent. ...

    In: DIW Economic Bulletin 7 (2017), 5, 47-57 | Markus M. Grabka, Jan Goebel
  • Income distribution in Germany: Real income on the rise since 1991 but more people with low incomes

    Between 1991 and 2015, the real disposable, needs-adjusted income of persons in private households in Germany rose by 15 percent on average. The majority of the population has benefited from the growth in real income, but the groups at the lower end of the income distribution have not. Inequality in both market and disposable needs-adjusted household income has remained high. These are the findings ...

    In: DIW Weekly Report 8 (2018), 21, 181-190 | Markus M. Grabka, Jan Goebel
  • Income Inequality Remains High in Germany — Young Singles and Career Entrants Increasingly At Risk of Poverty

    According to calculations based on the Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) study, average disposable household income rose by five percent in real terms between 2000 and 2012. Only the highest earners have benefited from this development. While real income in the top ten percent rose by more than 15 percent, the earnings of the middle income groups stagnated, and even fell in the lower income groups. As a ...

    In: DIW Economic Bulletin 5 (2015), 25, 325-339 | Markus M. Grabka, Jan Goebel, Carsten Schröder
  • Shrinking Share of Middle-Income Group in Germany and the US

    According to calculations based on the Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) study, the proportion of middle-income group in Germany fell by six percentage points from 1991 to 2013, taking it to 54 percent. Germany is not the only country to have experienced such a downturn, however. Analyses of the situation in the US indicate a similar decline. To the middle-income group belong individuals in households earning ...

    In: DIW Economic Bulletin 6 (2016), 18/2016, 199-210 | Markus M. Grabka, Jan Goebel, Carsten Schröder, Jürgen Schupp
  • Has Income Inequality Spiked in Germany?

    New analyses of personal income distribution in Germany, based on data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), show that real market income in private households rose significantly from 2005 to 2010. An increase in real disposable income was also observed. At the same time, income inequality decreased in both western and eastern Germany. However, the latter showed a further spread at the lower ...

    In: DIW Economic Bulletin 2 (2012), 12, 3-14 | Markus M. Grabka, Jan Goebel, Jürgen Schupp
  • Child Poverty in Upper-Income Countries: Lessons from the Luxembourg Income Study

    Luxembourg: Luxembourg Income Study (LIS), 2009,
    (Luxembourg Income Study Working Paper No. 509)
    | Janet C. Gornick, Markus Jäntti
  • Women, Poverty, and Social Policy Regimes: A Cross-National Analysis

    This paper assesses women’s poverty in 26 diverse LIS countries – five Anglophone countries, six Continental European countries, four Nordic countries, two Eastern European countries, three Southern European countries, and six Latin American countries. Our analyses are organized around four questions: (1) What is the probability that prime-age women, compared to their male counterparts, live in poor ...

    Luxembourg: Luxembourg Income Study (LIS), 2010,
    (Luxembourg Income Study Working Paper No. 534)
    | Janet C. Gornick, Markus Jäntti
  • Introduction

    In: Janet C. Gornick, Markus Jäntti , Income Inequality: Economic Disparities and the Middle Class in Affluent Countries
    Stanford: Stanford University Press
    2013
    1-47
    | Janet C. Gornick, Markus Jäntti
  • The Income and Wealth Packages of Older Women in Cross-National Perspective

    Objectives. We assess the income and wealth packages of older women’s (age 65+ years) households and the extent to which low income is paired with low wealth, across a group of six high-income countries. Methods. We use data on income and net worth from the Luxembourg Wealth Study, a new cross-national microdatabase. We define income poverty as having household income less than 50% of the national ...

    In: Journals of Gerontology, Series B - Social Sciences 64B (2009), 3, 402-414 | Janet C. Gornick, Eva M. Sierminska, Timothy M. Smeeding
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