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  • Comparing Administrative and Survey Data: Is Information on Education from Administrative Records of the German Institute for Employment Research Consistent with Survey Self-Reports?

    In research on stratification and inequality, administrative data are popular for their wide coverage and assumed high quality. Yet, the quality of the data depends crucially on the aim of data collection. In this paper, we investigate the quality of information on education in administrative data from social security records provided by the German Federal Institute for Employment Research where education ...

    In: Quality & Quantity 54 (2020), February 2020, 3-25 | Jule Adriaans, Peter Valet, Stefan Liebig
  • Income Distribution and the Fear of Crime: Evidence from Germany

    We here explore the link between individual concerns about crime and the distribution of income in Germany. We make use of 1995-2017 microdata from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) to show that both individual polarization and relative deprivation have statistically-significant effects on reported concerns about crime, while relative satisfaction plays no role. At the aggregate level, the main ...

    Berlin: DIW Berlin, 2020,
    (SOEPpapers 1071)
    | Michelle Acampora, Conchita D'Ambrosio, Markus M. Grabka
  • Refugees’ and Irregular Migrants’ Self-selection into Europe: Who Migrates Where?

    We analyze self-selection of refugees and irregular migrants and test our theory in the context of the European refugee crisis. Using unique datasets from the International Organization for Migration and Gallup World Polls, we provide the first large-scale evidence on reasons to emigrate, and the self-selection and sorting of refugees and irregular migrants. Refugees and female irregular migrants are ...

    In: Journal of Development Economics 152 (2021), (September 2021), 102681 | Cevat Giray Aksoy, Panu Poutvaara
  • The Reciprocal Relationship between Material Factors and Health in the Life Course: Evidence from SHARE and ELSA

    The widely established health differences between people with greater economic resources and those with fewer resources can be attributed to both social causation (material factors affecting health) and health selection (health affecting material wealth). Each of these pathways may have different intensities at different ages, because the sensitivity of health to a lack of material wealth and the degree ...

    In: European Journal of Ageing 15 (2018), 4, 379-391 | Rasmus Hoffmann, Hannes Kröger, Eduwin Pakpahan
  • Dimensions of Social Stratification and Their Relation to Mortality: A Comparison Across Gender and Life Course Periods in Finland

    Differences in mortality between groups with different socioeconomic positions (SEP) are well-established, but the relative contribution of different SEP measures is unclear. This study compares the correlation between three SEP dimensions and mortality, and investigates differences between gender and age groups (35–59 vs. 60–84). We use an 11% random sample with an 80% oversample of deaths from the ...

    In: Social Indicators Research 145 (2019), 1, 349-365 | Rasmus Hoffmann, Hannes Kröger, Lasse Tarkiainen, Pekka Martikainen
  • The Accumulation of Wealth in Marriage: Over-Time Change and Within-Couple Inequalities

    This study examines the accumulation of personal wealth of husbands and wives and investigates the development of within-couple wealth inequalities over time in marriage. Going beyond previous research that mostly studied the marriage wealth premium using household-level wealth data and that conceptualized marriage as an instantaneous transition with uniform consequences over time, we argue that entry ...

    In: European Sociological Review 36 (2020), 4, 580-593 | Nicole Kapelle, Philipp M. Lersch
  • Natives’ Attitudes and Immigrants’ Unemployment Durations

    In this study, we investigate how the attitude of natives—defined as the perceived trustworthiness of citizens from different countries—affects immigrants’ labor market outcomes in Germany. Evidence in the literature suggests that barriers to economic assimilation might be higher for some groups of immigrants, but the role of natives’ heterogeneous attitudes toward immigrants from different countries ...

    In: Demography 56 (2019), 3, 1023-1050 | Sekou Keita, Jérôme Valette
  • Intergenerational transmission of housing choice: The relevance of green spaces for moving into a family house across social class

    A proper family house is for many a self-owned house with a private garden in a purely residential area. We analyse the relevance of having grown up in a parental home with a garden and in close proximity to green spaces for moving into a detached or terraced house for one or two families, whether rented or bought, which we call a “family house.” Simultaneously, we analyse whether the same predictors ...

    In: Population, Space and Place 26 (2020), 2, e2299 | Stefanie Kley, Anna Stenpaß
  • Development of perceived job insecurity among young workers: a latent class growth analysis

    Purpose: Individual differences in the development of perceived job insecurity among young workers may be influenced by characteristics of the first job (contract type and sector) and individual background (education and previous unemployment), and can have implications for subsequent health and well-being. The aim of this study was to investigate the development of perceived job insecurity during ...

    In: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health 92 (2019), 6, 901-918 | Katharina Klug, Claudia Bernhard-Oettel, Anne Mäkikangas, Ulla Kinnunen, Magnus Sverke
  • Vocational Education and Employment: Explaining Cohort Variations in Life Course Patterns

    A stylized finding on returns to vocational education is that vocational compared to general education generates a differential life course pattern of employability: while vocational education guarantees smooth transitions into the labour market and thus generates initial advantages, these erode with increasing age, leading to late-life reversals in employment chances. We contribute to this research ...

    In: Social Inclusion 7 (2019), 3, 224-253 | Fabian Kratz, Alexander Patzina, Corinna Kleinert, Hans Dietrich
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