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8057 results, from 291
  • Trajectories of adolescent life satisfaction

    Increasing global policy interest in measuring and improving population wellbeing has prompted academic investigations into the dynamics of lifespan life satisfaction. Yet little research has assessed the complete adolescent age range, although it harbours developmental changes that could affect wellbeing far into adulthood. This study investigates how life satisfaction develops throughout the whole ...

    In: Royal Society Open Science 9 (2022), 8, 211808 | Amy Orben, Richard E. Lucas, Delia Fuhrmann, Rogier A. Kievit
  • The Intergenerational Persistence of Poverty in High-Income Countries

    Exposure to childhood poverty increases the likelihood of adult poverty. However, past research offers conflicting accounts of cross-national variation in the strength of the intergenerational persistence of poverty and the mechanisms through which it is channeled. This study investigates differences in intergenerational poverty in the United States (U.S.), Australia, Denmark, Germany, and United Kingdom ...

    Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2023,
    (IZA DP No. 16194)
    | Zachary Parolin, Rafael Pintro Schmitt, Gøsta Esping Andersen, Peter Fallesen
  • Too worried about the environment to have children? Or more worried about the environment after having children? The reciprocal relationship between environmental concerns and fertility

    Climate change is one of the central challenges for contemporary societies. It is widely discussed as triggering “climate anxiety,” and as dampening the desire to reproduce, particularly among young people. Conversely, parenthood could affect people’s attitudes and behaviors toward the environment. Empirically, however, little is known about this potentially reciprocal relationship due to the lack ...

    Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, 2023,
    (MPIDR Working paper WP-2023-023)
    | Steffen Peters, Erich Striessnig, Maria Rita Testa, Alessandra Trimarchi, Natalie Nitsche
  • ‘Escape’ from Home? The Moderating Role of Sexual Orientation on the Association Between Social Origin and Educational Attainment

    Previous research has documented that sexual orientation relates to educational attainment, and that it might do so differently for men and women. In this paper, we investigate to what extent sexual orientation moderates the relationship between social origin and educational attainment and whether the educational premium among LGB people might be concentrated among individuals from lower socioeconomic ...

    In: European Societies 27 (2025), 1, 144-170 | David Kasprowski, Diederik Boertien
  • Why Do Migrants Stay Unexpectedly? Misperceptions and Implications for Integration

    Empirical evidence suggests that a large proportion of immigrants who initially intended to stay temporarily in the destination country end up staying permanently, which may lead to suboptimal integration. We study systematic causes of unexpected staying that originate in migrant misperceptions. Our framework contains uncertainty about long-term wages, endogenous integration and savings in the short ...

    In: Journal of Mathematical Economics 117 (2025), 103099 | Marc Kaufmann, Joël Machado, Bertrand Verheyden
  • Family care in Germany and its gender-(un)specific patterns: an analysis using novel data from the German Socio-Economic Panel Innovation Sample

    This article examines how the characteristics of people needing care determine the provision of family care and the time intensity of caring for men and women. Using novel data, we conduct linear (probability) regression models and find that women face family care demands as often as men but tend to provide more (time-intensive) care. When of retirement age, men are more likely than women to meet care ...

    In: International Journal of Care and Caring (online first) (2024), 1-17 | Nadiya Kelle, Ulrike Ehrlich
  • Time to Volunteer: Changing Determinants and Correlates for Time Contributions to Voluntary Activities

    Volunteers’ time contributions have decreased in some European societies, and researchers have sought to understand why. This study aims to uncover the relationship between work-family life changes and changes in individual voluntary behaviour with volunteers’ time contributions. To analyse how determinants for volunteer time contributions have changed over time, we draw on cross-sectional data from ...

    In: VOLUNTAS: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations 35 (2024), 6, 1219-1233 | Nadiya Kelle, Corinna Kausmann, Julia Simonson
  • The Role of Polygenic Indices in Inequality of Opportunity

    Equality of opportunity is a principle of social justice, although there are different conceptions of it. We distinguish between fair and luck egalitarian equality of opportunity. Both conceptions consider to be unfair inequalities in life chances resulting from ascribed characteristics such as social origin and sex. They differ, however, in that fair equality of opportunity considers it fair when ...

    2024, | Michael Grätza, Sonia Petrini
  • Homeownership rates, housing policies, and co-residence decisions

    Homeownership rates differ widely across European countries. We document that part of this variation is driven by differences in the fraction of adults co-residing with their parents. Comparing Germany and Italy, we show that in contrast to homeownership rates per household, homeownership rates per individual are very similar during the first part of the life cycle. To understand these patterns, we ...

    In: Macroeconomic Dynamics 28 (2024), 5, 1073-1096 | Nils Grevenbrock, Alexander Ludwig, Nawid Siassi
  • Physical activity, health, and life satisfaction: Four panel studies demonstrate reciprocal effects

    We examined the between-person correlations and within-person reciprocal effects of physical activity, long-standing health issues, self-rated health, and life satisfaction across four panels using random intercept cross-lagged panel models. Data were analyzed from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia Survey (HILDA, N = 32,913, 21 waves, 1-year intervals), the German Socio-Economic ...

    In: Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being 17 (2025), 2, e70027 | Daniel Groß, Carl-Walter Kohlmann
8057 results, from 291
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