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8057 results, from 861
  • Immigrants and trade union membership: Does integration into society and workplace play a moderating role?

    We hypothesize that incomplete integration into the workplace and society implies that immigrants are less likely to be union members than natives. Incomplete integration makes the usual mechanism for overcoming the collective action problem less effective. Our empirical analysis with data from the Socio-Economic Panel confirms a unionization gap for first-generation immigrants in Germany. Importantly, ...

    In: British Journal of Industrial Relations (2023), | Fenet Jima Bedaso, Uwe Jirjahn
  • Constrained ‘choices’: Optional familism and educational divides in work-family arrangements

    German family policy was dramatically reformed in the 2000s because of dual reforms to parental leave and childcare provision. While considerable evidence has suggested the reforms affected employment and other outcomes, this article asks what the consequences of these reforms are for the family, specifically for patterns of work-family arrangements. Moreover, it asks how education matters for work-family ...

    In: Social Policy & Administration 57 (2023), 5, 700-726 | Andreas Jozwiak
  • Employment trajectories of workers in low-skilled jobs in Western Germany

    According to the segmentation theory, low-skilled jobs belong to the secondary sector of the labour market. Low-skilled jobs do not require vocational training and workers are interchangeable. Therefore, workers in this sector have poor working conditions and are regularly affected by employment interruptions. The current state of research, however, does not provide any longitudinal information about ...

    In: Journal for Labour Market Research 57 (2023), 1, 21 | Arthur Kaboth, Lena Hünefeld, Ralf Himmelreicher
  • Landlords vs Tenants = Top vs Bottom? Class Positions in Rental Housing in Germany

    Home ownership status is closely linked to social inequality in Germany, where tenants face several disadvantages in multiple dimensions. Even though Germany is one of the biggest renter and therefore landlord nations, in the context of the housing question it is the demand side that has been discussed and studied most. Less attention has been given to the supply side, particularly individual small-scale ...

    In: Critical Housing Analysis 10 (2023), 1, 66-76 | Philipp Kadelke
  • The Inequity Z: Income Fairness Perceptions in Europe across the Income Distribution

    Using data from the European Social Survey, we examine income fairness evaluations of 17,605 respondents from 28 countries. Respondents evaluated the fairness of their own incomes as well as the fairness of the incomes of the top and bottom income deciles in their countries. Depicted on a single graph, these income fairness evaluations take on a Z-shaped form, which we call the “inequity Z”. The inequity ...

    In: Socius 9 (2023), 23780231231167138 | Fabian Kalleitner, Sandra Bohmann
  • Estimating the Returns to Education Using a Machine Learning Approach – Evidence for Different Regions

    This article revisits the Mincer earnings function and presents comparable estimates of the average monetary returns associated with an additional year of education across different regions worldwide. In contrast to the traditional Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method commonly employed in the literature, this study applied a cutting-edge approach known as Support Vector Regression (SVR), which belongs ...

    In: Open Education Studies 5 (2023), 1, 20220201 | Herve D. Teguim Kamdjou
  • Syrians of today, Germans of tomorrow: the effect of initial placement on the political interest of Syrian refugees in Germany

    Syrian nationals are not only the largest refugee group in Germany but also the third largest group of foreigners living in Germany. The naturalization trend among this group has been very pronounced in the last two years and is expected to increase sharply in the coming years. However, little is known about their political interest in German politics. Given the importance of “political interest” as ...

    In: Frontiers in Political Science 5 (2023), | Kamal Kassam, Maria Becker
  • The Usual Suspects: Offender Origin, Media Reporting and Natives' Attitudes Towards Immigration

    This paper analyses whether the systematic disclosure of criminals' origins in the press affects natives' attitudes towards immigration. It takes advantage of the unilateral change in reporting policy announced by the German newspaper Sachsische Zeitung in July 2016. Combining individual-level panel data from the German Socio-Economic Panel from 2014 to 2018 with 402,819 crime-related articles ...

    In: Economic Journal 134 (2024), 657, 322-362 | Sekou Keita, Thomas Renault, Jérôme Valette
  • Does young adulthood caring influence educational attainment and employment in the UK and Germany?

    Informal care plays an important role in the provision of care. However, previous research has mainly focused on middle- or older-aged informal carers and less is known about informal care among young adults, its consequences on educational achievement and employment transitions and whether this varies across country contexts. Using data from the 2009–2018 waves of the UK Household Longitudinal Study ...

    In: Journal of Social Policy (online first) (2023), | Markus Klaus King, Baowen Xue, Rebecca Lacey, Giorgio Di Gessa, Morten Wahrendorf, Anne McMunn, Christian Deindl
  • Socio-economic Circumstances at Birth and Early Motherhood: The Case of the “Daughters of the Wall”

    The fall of the Berlin Wall in November 1989 resulted in a severe economic downturn and a stark temporary decline in fertility in East Germany. But did it also affect the fertility of future generations? In this paper, I investigate early motherhood – a marker of lifetime disadvantage – of those born in the years immediately after the fall of the Berlin Wall. Using data from the German Socioeconomic ...

    In: Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik 244 (2024), 1-2, 113-129 | Kristin J. Kleinjans
8057 results, from 861
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