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SOEP Survey Papers ; 939: Series D - Variable Description and Coding / 2021
2021| Charlotte Bartels, Heike Nachtigall, Anna-Maria Göth
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Involuntarily or planned – many refugees flee their home country alone, leave behind spouses and children but also siblings, parents and other family members they otherwise care for. Reunification in hosting communities is difficult, as governments limit institutional family reunifications and the individual journey of kin is dangerous and often illegal. Having family abroad is mentally distressing ...
In:
Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies
47 (2021), 13, 2916-2937
| Lea-Maria Löbel, Jannes Jacobsen
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The job polarization hypothesis suggests a U-shaped pattern of employment growth along the earnings/skill distribution, which is driven by simultaneous growth in the employment of highskill/high-earnings and low-skill/low-earnings occupations due to Routine-Biased Technological Change (RBTC) [Acemoglu and Autor, 2011]. An aspect of both high social and political relevance is the implications of job ...
2024,
(SSRN Working Paper)
| Maximilian Longmuir, Carsten Schröder, Matteo Targa
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Should rich people pay higher taxes? To answer this question an individual needs to consider his attitudes towards income redistribution. Such preferences might be based on the individual income but also on social factors. Using socioeconomic data we find that self-interested motives are indeed an important driver for the preferences of income redistribution. However , our analysis reveals that social ...
2020,
(Preprint)
| Neil Murray, Hubertus von Meien
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In addition to biological sex, gender, defined as the sociocultural dimension of being a woman or a man, plays acentral role in health. However, there are so far few approaches to quantify gender in a retrospective manner in existing study datasets. We therefore aimed to develop a methodology that can be retrospectively applied to assess gender in existing cohorts. We used baseline data from the Berlin ...
In:
Biology of Sex Differences
12 (2021), 15,
| Ahmad Tauseef Nauman, Hassan Behloudi, Nicholas Alexander, Friederike Kendel, Johanna Drewelies, Konstantios Mantantzis, Nora Berger, Gert G. Wagner, Denis Gerstorf, Ilja Demuth, Louise Pilote, Vera Regitz-Zagrosek
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We explore how involuntary and voluntary exits from self-employment affect life and health satisfaction. To that end, we use rich longitudinal data from the German Socio-Economic Panel from 1985 to 2017 and a difference-in-differences estimator. We find that while transitioning from self-employment to salaried employment brings small improvements in health and life satisfaction, the negative psychological ...
In:
Small Business Economics
57 (2021), 4, 1819-1836
| Milena Nikolova, Boris Nikolaev, Olga Popova
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Understanding the distributional impacts of market-based climate policies is crucial to design economically efficient climate change mitigation policies that are socially acceptable and avoid adverse impacts on the poor. Empirical studies that examine the distributional impacts of carbon pricing and fossil fuel subsidy reforms in different countries arrive at ambiguous results. To systematically determine ...
In:
Environmental & Resource Economics
78 (2021), 1, 1-42
| Nils Ohlendorf, Michael Jakob, Jan C. Minx, Carsten Schröder, Jan C. Steckel
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A central challenge in understanding public opinion shifts is identifying whose opinions change. Political economy models typically try to uncover this by exploring voters’ economic vulnerability, in particular the relationship between labour market risk and redistribution preferences. Predominantly, however, such work imputes risk from group-level characteristics and is static in nature. This makes ...
In:
Political Science Research and Methods
10 (2022), 3, 507-523
| Raluca L. Pahontu
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Based on a detailed model of the German tax-benefit system, this paper simulates private and fiscal returns to education for college graduates and college dropouts.
In:
Applied Economics Letters
28 (2021), 16, 1432-1435
| Friedhelm Pfeiffer, Holger Stichnoth
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This study is an empirical investigation of the empty nest syndrome, commonly understood as a situation where there are feelings of loss or loneliness for mothers and/or fathers following the departure of the last child from the family home. This investigation makes use of rich, longitudinal, nationally representative German data to assess whether there is evidence for such a syndrome. Furthermore, ...
Berlin:
DIW Berlin,
2021,
(SOEPpapers 1119)
| Alan Piper