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This article uses panel data from the Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP) and the European Community Household Panel (ECHP) for a comparative analysis of workers' post-unemployment earnings trajectories in the United States and 12 Western European countries. Across the study sample of industrialized countries, results of difference-in-difference propensity score matching show post-unemployment ...
In:
American Sociological Review
71 (2006), 6, 986-1013
| Markus Gangl
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In:
Ruud J. A. Muffels ,
Flexibility and Employment Security in Europe. Labour Markets in Transition
Cheltenham, Northampton: Edward Elgar
169-194
| Markus Gangl
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This chapter is concerned with methods of causal inference in the presence of unobserved confounders. Three classes of estimators are discussed, namely, local identification using instrumental variables, sensitivity analysis, and 6 estimation of nonparametric bounds. In each case, the response to the core identification problem is to retreat from the standard focus on point identification of the average ...
In:
Stephen L. Morgan ,
Handbook of Causal Analysis for Social Research
Dordrecht, Heidelberg, London, New York: Springer
| Markus Gangl
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In:
Henning Best, Christof Wolf ,
The SAGE Handbook of Regression Analysis and Causal Inference
Los Angeles: Sage
251-276
| Markus Gangl
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Using harmonized longitudinal data from the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS), the German Socio-Economic Panel (GSOEP), and the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY), we trace career prospects after motherhood for five cohorts of American, British, and West German women around the 1960s. We establish wage penalties for motherhood between 9% and 18% per child, with wage losses among American ...
In:
Demography
46 (2009), 2, 341-369
| Markus Gangl, Andrea Ziefle
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Income inequality and poverty risks receive a lot of attention in public debates and current research. However, the situation of families that differ in size and composition is rarely considered more closely in this context. Relevant research typically relies on equivalence scales to make income comparable across different types of households. The standard approach for doing so is based on the so-called ...
Berlin:
DIW Berlin,
2018,
(SOEPpapers 987)
| Jan Marvin Garbuszus, Notburga Ott, Sebastian Pehle, Martin Werding
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This paper analyses the intra-household allocation of time to show gender differences in childcare. In the framework of a general efficiency approach, hours spent on childcare by each parent are regressed against individual and household characteristics, for five samples (Denmark, France, Germany, Italy and Spain), with data being drawn from the European Community Household Panel-ECHP (1994-2001). ...
Berlin:
DIW Berlin,
2009,
(SOEPpapers 197)
| Inmaculada Garcia, José Alberto Molina, Victor M. Montuenga
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Grandparents are regular providers of free child care. Similar to other forms of child care, availability of grandparent-provided child care affects fertility and labor force participation of women positively. However, grandparent-provided child care requires residing close to parents or in-laws which may imply costly spatial restrictions. We find that mothers residing close to parents or in-laws ...
In:
Review of Economic Dynamics
23 (2017), January 2017, 80-98
| Eva García-Morán, Zoë Kuehn
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Syracuse:
Syracuse University, Maxwell School,
2004,
(Luxembourg Income Study Working Paper No. 379)
| Irwin Garfinkel, Lee Rainwater, Timothy M. Smeeding
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Syracuse:
Syracuse University, Maxwell School,
2004,
(Luxembourg Income Study Working Paper No. 387)
| Irwin Garfinkel, Lee Rainwater, Timothy M. Smeeding