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SOEP-Core v40.1 – PBRUTTO: Person-Related Gross File

SOEP-Core v40.1 – BIOBIRTH: Biological Parent/Child Connections

A simulation framework for studying the social impacts of algorithm-based refugee matching

The integration chances of refugees in their host country are critically shaped by the contextual conditions of the location to which they are assigned upon arrival. Several research groups have developed algorithmic tools to optimize refugee-location matching, with the overall aim of improving refugees’ integration outcomes. These tools are used in a highly sensitive context and thus their design, ...

Active pension mainly relieves higher-earning pensioners; employment effects are uncertain

The new German federal government coalition is planning a significant tax break for workers of retirement age: the active pension (Aktivrente). With the active pension, workers who have reached the statutory retirement age may earn up to 2,000 euros a month tax-free, a move that the government is hoping will motivate more pensioners to work longer to counteract the skilled worker shortage. Microsimulation ...

Additive density-on-scalar regression in Bayes Hilbert spaces with an application to gender economics

Motivated by research on gender identity norms and the distribution of the woman’s share in a couple’s total labor income, we consider additive regression models for densities as responses with scalar covariates. To preserve nonnegativity and integration to one under vector space operations, we formulate the model for densities in a Bayes Hilbert space, which allows to not only consider continuous ...

Associations between screen time and mental health in childhood and adolescence: Findings from the Millennium Cohort Study

Objective: This study aimed to examine the curvilinear relationship between screen time and mental health in childhood and adolescence—thereby testing the digital Goldilocks hypothesis (Przybylski & Weinstein, 2017). Methods: Multiple data sweeps were utilised from the Millennium Cohort Study, a nationally representative longitudinal study of children born in the UK in 2000-2002. Mental health ...

Bride-to-be’s physical, mental and stress healt in the face of wedding preparation

The aim of the Systematic Literature Review was to identify the physical and mental health, stress level in facing premarital. Design of the study was a literature review. This review was conducted according to the Cochrane guidelines for systematic review research and complies with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis. We found six articles from electronic databases ...

Class origin, intergenerational transfers, and the gender wealth gap

This study pursues two objectives: First, to describe how gender disparities in wealth levels vary by parental class and second, to examine the contribution of the gendered allocation of parental wealth to these differences. It thereby sheds light on the interplay between family background and gender in shaping wealth inequality. Using representative survey data from Germany, I find pronounced absolute ...

Differences in health related quality of life among older migrants and nonmigrants in India

Increasing age with migration status might have a double risk of vulnerability to poor health outcomes. There is a lack of population-based studies on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of older migrants in India. This study compares the HRQoL between older migrants and non-migrant populations in India and examines the role of migration-related factors. The Longitudinal Ageing Study in India (LASI) ...

Disentangling the (Long-Term) Effects of Fixed-Term Employment on Well-Being from a Country-Comparative and Household-Integrative Perspective

This cumulative thesis raises the overarching research question: How does fixed-term employment affect well-being? Three smaller, more specific research questions emerge from this primary research question. First, what are the short- and long-term effects of fixed-term employment for the well-being of individuals and couples? Second, what are the mechanisms explaining the effects of fixed-term employment ...