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8327 results, from 461
  • Investigation of dog ownership and physical activity on weekdays and weekends using longitudinal data from the SOEP Cohort

    This study examines the association between dog ownership over a period of 5 years (always, sometimes and no ownership) with physical activity on weekdays and weekends over a period of 6 years using the nationally representative German Socio-Economic Panel. Participants were asked if they had any pets and how many hours they spend on sports, fitness, and exercise. We hypothesized that the length of ...

    In: Scientific Reports 14 (2024), 1, 26007 | Yu Taniguchi, Tomoko Ikeuchi, Markus M. Grabka, Jongsay Yong
  • Empirical Essays on Inequality (Dissertation)

    This dissertation consists of four empirical chapters which contribute to the fields of labor economics and inequality research. The first chapter examine whether gender differences exist in fairness evaluation of own earnings. Previous studies found that women tend to evaluate their own pay more favorably than men. Contented women are speculated to not seek higher wages, thus the ‘paradox of the contented ...

    2023, | Matteo Targa
  • Lonely Today, Lonely Tomorrow: Temporal Dynamics of Loneliness in Everyday Life and its Associations With Psychopathological Symptoms

    Although theory emphasizes that loneliness fluctuates in everyday life, most previous studies focused on the general and stable tendency of feeling lonely. In the present study, we used daily diary data collected over two 4-week periods (N1 = 3,309; N2 = 907) to examine different indicators of temporal dynamics of loneliness in everyday life and compare them with temporal dynamics of positive and negative ...

    In: Social Psychological and Personality Science 15 (2024), 2, 170-181 | Susanne Buecker, Kai T. Horstmann, Maike Luhmann
  • The gender gap in fair earnings increases with age due to higher age premium for men

    Abstract This study explores how gender and age interact in shaping beliefs about fair pay through a factorial survey experiment conducted with German employees. Respondents evaluated hypothetical worker descriptions varying in age, gender, and earnings. While no gender gap in fair earnings was found for the youngest hypothetical workers, a significant gap favoring men emerged with increasing age. ...

    In: The British Journal of Sociology (online first) (2024), | Jule Adriaans, Carsten Sauer, Katharina Wrohlich
  • Measuring Historical Inequality in Germany

    This article surveys the measurement of historical wealth and income inequality in Germany. We discuss the underlying data sources, the challenges they pose, and the opportunities they create. We also identify two promising avenues for future research. First, we argue that the geographic granularity of German historical statistics provides researchers with the opportunity to investigate the causes ...

    In: German Economic Review 25 (2024), 4, 275-299 | Thilo Albers, Charlotte Bartels, Felix Schaff
  • Author Correction: School grades and educational attainments of adolescents and young adults born preterm

    Attendance in special education (SE) is more common among individuals born preterm than among those born at term. Less is known about school grades of those born preterm in mainstream education (ME), and how these grades predict later educational attainment. This population-based register-linkage study assessed (1) attendance in SE, and then focused on those in ME by assessing (2) school grades at ...

    In: Scientific Reports 13 (2023), 1, 3723 | Suvi Alenius, Eero Kajantie, Reijo Sund, Markku Nurhonen, Peija Haaramo, Pieta Näsänen-Gilmore, Sakari Lemola, Katri Räikkönen, Daniel D. Schnitzlein, Dieter Wolke, Mika Gissler, Petteri Hovi
  • Risk-Taking Behavior of Adolescents and Young Adults Born Preterm

    Objectives: To study sexually transmitted Chlamydia trachomatis infections (STCTs), teenage pregnancies, and payment defaults in individuals born preterm as proxies for engaging in risk-taking behavior. Study design: Our population-based register-linkage study included all 191 705 children alive at 10 years (8492 preterm [4.4%]) born without malformations in Finland between January 1987 and September ...

    In: The Journal of Pediatrics 253 (2023), 135-143.e6 | Suvi Alenius, Eero Kajantie, Reijo Sund, Markku Nurhonen, Peija Haaramo, Pieta Näsänen-Gilmore, Marja Vääräsmäki, Sakari Lemola, Katri Räikkönen, Daniel D. Schnitzlein, Dieter Wolke, Mika Gissler, Petteri Hovi
  • Does citizenship matter? The impact of citizenship policy on migrants’ living conditions

    There have been several changes in German migration policies since the reunification. For example, the Introduction of the birthright citizenship in 2000 can be seen as a radical change in citizenship policies: from an ethno-cultural citizenship regime towards a more liberal one. The study aims to examine the impact of this change on the subjective (measured as perceived discrimination) and objective ...

    Berlin: 2012, | Hans-Jürgen Andreß, Romana Careja, Joscha Dick
  • (Meta)data, Terminologies, Provenance

    Researchers need guidance in discovering and applying standards, and tools for (meta)data, terminologies, and provenance addressing their specific needs. In the NFDI each consortium identifies, collects, and develops approaches that might be relevant for the broader research activities by and in the communities. The Working Group “Cookbooks, Guidance, and Best Practices” aims at identifying, collecting, ...

    Zenodo: Nationale Forschungsdaten Infrastruktur (nfdi), 2022,
    (Working Group Charter Cookbooks, Guidance, and Best Practices)
    | Susanne Arndt, Felix Burger, Britta Dreyer, Sara Espinoza, Barbara Fischer, Marc Fuhrmans, Christian Henzen, Volker Hofman, Doris Jaeger, David Linke, Matthias Löbe, Brigitte Mathiak, Thomas Rose, Claudia Saalbach, Aliaksandra Shutsko, Emanuel Soeding, Regine Stein, Dzulia Terzijska
  • Subjective evaluation of home environment and levels of self-reported depression in middle to old age: Results from the HCHS study

    Objectives The immediate living environment might, like other lifestyle factors, be significantly related to mental well-being. The current study addresses the question whether five relevant subjective home environment variables (i.e., protection from disturbing nightlight, daylight entering the home, safety at home, quality of window views, and noise disturbance) are associated with levels of self-reported ...

    In: Journal of Clinical Psychology 80 (2024), 5, 1115-1129 | Leonie Ascone, Anna Mascherek, Sandra Weber, Djo Fischer, Jobst Augustin, Bastian Cheng, Götz Thomalla, Matthias Augustin, Birgit-Christiane Zyriax, Jürgen Gallinat, Simone Kühn
8327 results, from 461
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