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  • Income Inequality and Poverty in Front of and During the Economic Crisis – An Empirical Investigation for Germany 2002-2010

    Based on data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), both income inequality and poverty are considered for Germany in front of and during the economic crisis 2008-2010. This comprises binary logistic regressions where it is tested whether a person is belonging to a certain income region or not. The units of analysis are differentiated by residential status, nationality, sex, age, household size/household ...

    Berlin: DIW Berlin, 2012,
    (SOEPpapers 450)
    | Jürgen Faik
  • Socio-Economic Influences on Income Inequality – Projections for Germany

    The discussion paper corresponds with the presentation of a poster at the 2012 annual conference of the International Association for Research in Income and Wealth (IARIW) in Boston with the title “Measuring and Predicting Individual Well-Being on the Basis of a New Methodical Framework – The Case of Germany 1995-2009”. The paper deals with socioeconomic influences upon the future German personal income ...

    Frankfurt/M.: FaMa - Neue Frankfurter Sozialforschung, 2012,
    (FaMa-Diskussionspapier 4/2012)
    | Jürgen Faik
  • Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Equivalence Scales for West Germany Based on Subjective Data on Life Satisfaction

    The present study calculates variable, cross-sectional as well as longitudinal equivalence scales on the basis of the German 1984-2010 Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) database for West Germany. It follows the “individual variant” for calculating subjective equivalence scales using “life satisfaction” as a proxy variable for “utility”. The cross-sectional scale estimates are characterised by relatively ...

    Berlin: DIW Berlin, 2013,
    (SOEPpapers 575)
    | Jürgen Faik
  • Are Foreign Migrants More Assimilated Than Native Ones?

    The paper compares the pattern of wage assimilation of foreigners with both native immigrants and local natives in Italy, a country with large internal and international migration. This comparison, not yet exploited, yields understanding of the role played by language and knowledge of social capital. We use the administrative dataset on dependent employment (WHIP), to estimate a fixed effect model ...

    Bonn: Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA), 2009,
    (IZA DP No. 4639)
    | Riccardo Faini, Steinar Strom, Alessandra Venturini, Claudia Villosio
  • Opportunity versus Necessity Entrepreneurship: Two Components of Business Creation

    A common finding in the entrepreneurship literature is that business creation increases in recessions. This counter-cyclical pattern is examined by separating business creation into two components: "opportunity" and "necessity" entrepreneurship. Although there is general agreement in the previous literature on the conceptual distinction between these two factors driving entrepreneurship, ...

    Brlin: DIW Berlin, 2018,
    (SOEPpapers 959)
    | Robert W. Fairlie, Frank M. Fossen
  • E-lections: Voting Behavior and the Internet

    This paper analyses the effect of information disseminated by the Internet on voting behavior. We address endogeneity in Internet availability by exploiting regional and technological peculiarities of the preexisting voice telephony network that hinder the roll-out of fixed-line broadband infrastructure for high-speed Internet. We find small negative effects of Internet availability on voter turnout, ...

    In: American Economic Review 104 (2014), 7, 2238-2265 | Oliver Falck, Robert Gold, Stephan Heblich
  • Early Childhood Environment, Breastfeeding and the Formation of Preferences

    This study provides insights on the role of early childhood family environment within the process of preference formation. We start by presenting evidence showing that breastfeeding duration is a valid measure of the quality of early childhood environment. In the main analysis, we then investigate how early childhood environment affects the formation of fundamental economic preferences such as time, ...

    Berlin: DIW Berlin, 2016,
    (SOEPpapers 882)
    | Armin Falk, Fabian Kosse
  • Unfair Pay and Health

    This paper investigates physiological responses to perceptions of unfair pay. We use an integrated approach that exploits complementarities between controlled laboratory and representative panel data. In a simple principal–agent experiment, agents produce revenue by working on a tedious task. Principals decide how this revenue is allocated between themselves and their agents. Throughout the experiment ...

    In: Management Science 64 (2018), 4, 1477-1973 | Armin Falk, Fabian Kosse, Ingo Menrath, Pablo Emilio Verde, Johannes Siegrist
  • Cardiovascular Consequences of Unfair Pay

    This paper investigates physiological responses to perceptions of unfair pay. In a simple principal agent experiment agents produce revenue by working on a tedious task. Principals decide how this revenue is allocated between themselves and their agents. In this environment unfairness can arise if an agent’s reward expectation is not met. Throughout the experiment we record agents’ heart rate variability. ...

    Berlin: DIW Berlin, 2011,
    (SOEPpapers 380)
    | Armin Falk, Ingo Menrath, Pablo Emilio Verde, Johannes Siegrist
  • Copayments for doctor visits and the probability of visiting a physician - Evidence from a natural experiment

    The German health care reform of 2004 imposes a charge of e10 for the first visit to a doctor in each quarter of the year. Exploiting random variation in the interview day of the German Socio-Economic Panel, this study finds a substantial effect of the new fee on the probability of visiting a physician. In addition, the identification strategy makes it possible to disentangle this effect from the influence ...

    Kiel: 2010, | Helmut Farbmacher
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