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8302 results, from 951
  • How regional attitudes towards immigration shape the chance to obtain asylum: Evidence from Germany

    Asylum recognition rates in advanced democracies differ not only across states but also vary within them, translating into fluctuating individual chances to obtain protection. Existing studies on the determinants of these regional inequities typically rely on aggregate data. Utilizing a German refugee survey and leveraging a quasi-natural experiment arising from state-based allocation rules tied to ...

    In: Migration Studies (online first) (2024), | Lidwina Gundacker, Yuliya Kosyakova, Gerald Schneider
  • Cross-national comparison of the relationship between working hours and employment status and sleep duration and quality among Australia, Germany, Japan and the United Kingdom. A research protocol.

    Background There is a significant gap in sleep duration across countries with 56 percent of the Japanese population sleeps less than seven hours per day against around 30 percent in the United Kingdom (UK), Germany, and Australia. Similarly, labour market characteristics differ across these countries, with average working hours being higher in Australia and Japan compared to the UK and Germany, but ...

    In: medRxiv medRxiv | Ya Guo, Senhu Wang, Rong Fu, Jacques Wels
  • The State of Replication Code Availability: Evidence from the German Socio-Economic Panel

    Providing replication code is an inexpensive way to facilitate reproducibility. However, little is known about the extent of replication code provision. Therefore, we examine the availability of replication code for over 2,500 peer-reviewed articles based on the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), one of the most widely used datasets in economics and other social sciences. We find that only 6% of SOEP-based ...

    DIW Berlin, 2024, | Lukas Fink, Jan Marcus
  • Establishing a Panel Study of Refugees in Germany: First Wave Response and Panel Attrition from a Comparative Perspective

    This article analyzes whether response patterns in surveys differ between the general population, regular immigrants, and recent refugees. Analyses show that the address quality of refugees contacted in the first wave of a panel study is worse than that of the general population, but of a similar quality to that of other recent immigrants. Once contacted, people in refugee households are more willing ...

    In: Field Methods 36 (2024), 3, 229-248 | Jannes Jacobsen, Manuel Siegert
  • Ethnic Classifications in Algorithmic Fairness: Concepts, Measures and Implications in Practice

    We address the challenges and implications of ensuring fairness in algorithmic decision-making (ADM) practices related to ethnicity. Expanding beyond the U.S.-centric approach to race, we provide an overview of ethnic classification schemes in European countries and emphasize how the distinct approaches to ethnicity in Europe can impact fairness assessments in ADM. Drawing on large-scale German survey ...

    Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: Association for Computing Machinery, 2024, 237–253 | Sofia Jaime, Christoph Kern
  • Gender Difference in Risk Attitude: A Literature Review (Master Thesis)

    Gender differences in risk attitudes are frequently observed and the scientific community widely agrees upon their existence. However, recent literature has challenged the notion that the gender gap is ubiquitous. In this literature review, the recent literature is examined with the purpose of verifying the existence of gender differences in risk attitudes and then examining the determinants of the ...

    2024, | Samu Järvisaari
  • Progressive Taxation and Social Welfare: Quantifying the Effects of the “German Tax-Reform 2000”

    The German “Tax-Reform 2000” involved a strong reduction in the progressivity of labor income taxation. It led to a rise in overall labor income, but also increased income inequality. Utilizing data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP. 2016. Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), Data for Years 1984–2016, Version 33) for the years 1998–2007, we employ a general equilibrium framework à la Antràs et al. ...

    In: German Economic Review (online first) (2024), | Benjamin Jung, Timo Walter
  • Progressive Taxation and Social Welfare: Quantifying the Effects of the “German Tax-Reform 2000”

    The German “Tax-Reform 2000” involved a strong reduction in the progressivity of labor income taxation. It led to a rise in overall labor income, but also increased income inequality. Utilizing data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP. 2016. Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), Data for Years 1984–2016, Version 33) for the years 1998–2007, we employ a general equilibrium framework à la Antràs et al. ...

    In: German Economic Review 25 (2024), 3, 209-239 | Benjamin Jung, Timo Walter
  • Too many cooks could spoil the broth: choice overload and the provision of ambulatory health care

    Patient empowerment calls for an intensified participation of (informed) patients with more treatment opportunities to choose from. A growing body of literature argues that confronting consumers with too many opportunities can lead to a choice overload (CO) resulting in uncertainty that the selected alternative dominates all other options in the choice set. We examine whether there is a CO effect in ...

    In: International Journal of Health Economics and Management 24 (2024), 3, 357-373 | Helmut Herwartz, Christoph Strumann
  • Investigation of alternative interface designs for long-list questions–the case of a computer-assisted survey in Germany

    This study aims to address the questionnaire design challenges in cases wherein questions involve a large number of response options. Traditionally, these long-list questions are asked in open-ended or closed-ended formats. However, alternative interface design options are emerging in computer-assisted surveys that combine both interface designs. To investigate trade-offs of these alternative designs, ...

    In: International Journal of Social Research Methodology 23 (2020), 6, 639-650 | Jessica M. E. Herzing
8302 results, from 951
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