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Ein funktionierendes Gesundheitssystem ist maßgeblich für das Wohlergehen einer Gesellschaft. Im Jahresgutachten 2022 stellt der Sachverständigenrat für Integration und Migration (SVR) fest, dass Fachkräfte mit Zuwanderungsgeschichte einen unverzichtbaren Beitrag zum deutschen Gesundheitssystem leisten. Um die Versorgung auch künftig zu gewährleisten, sieht er Nachbesserungsbedarf bei der Anerkennung ...
Berlin:
Sachverständigenrat für Integration und Migration (SVR),
2022,
| Sachverständigenrat für Integration und Migration (SVR)
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Die Vereinbarkeit von Beruf und Familie ist eine der größten Herausforderungen und gleichzeitig Gelingensbedingung für Geschlechtergerechtigkeit auf dem Arbeitsmarkt und im familiären Bereich. Die vorliegende Dissertation verdeutlicht in drei empirischen Papieren die Relevanz von Sorgearbeit für die Arbeitsmarktpartizipation von Frauen und Männern, sowie die Rolle von Unternehmen für das Unterfangen, ...
2022,
| Claire Samtleben
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Exploiting the random allocation of asylum seekers to different locations in Germany, we study the impact of right-wing voting on refugees’ integration. We find that in municipalities with more voting for the right-wing AfD, refugees have worse economic and social integration. These impacts are largest for groups targeted by AfD campaigns and refugees are also more likely to suffer from harassment and ...
In:
Labour Economics
87 (2024), April 2024, 102465
| Pia Schilling, Steven Stillman
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This chapter surveys recent literature on the drivers of mothers’ labour supply in OECD countries. We present a number of facts on the variations across time and across countries of family composition and mothers’ employment. We aim to answer key questions on their decision to return to work after childbirth: How is the decision taken within the household? What are the contemporaneous and longer term ...
In:
Klaus F. Zimmermann ,
Handbook of Labor, Human Resources and Population Economics
Cham: Springer
nn
| Hélène Turon
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Objective: Leaders differ in their personalities from non-leaders. However, when do these differences emerge? Are leaders “born to be leaders” or does their personality change in preparation for a leadership role and due to increasing leadership experience? Method: Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel Study, we examined personality differences between leaders (N = 2683 leaders, women: n ...
In:
Journal of Personality
91 (2023), 2, 285-298
| Eva Asselmann, Elke Holst, Jule Specht
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This paper studies the effect of air pollution on voting outcomes. We use data from 60 federal and state elections in Germany from 2000 to 2018 and exploit plausibly exogenous fluctuations in ambient air pollution within counties across election dates. Higher air pollution on election day shifts votes away from incumbent parties and towards opposition parties. An increase in the concentration of particulate ...
Bonn:
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA),
2021,
(IZA DP No. 14718)
| Luna Bellani, Stefano Ceolotto, Benjamin Elsner, Nico Pestel
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KonsortSWD ist das NFDI Konsortium für die Sozial-, Verhaltens-, Bildungs- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften. Für die äußerst vielfältigen Datentypen und Forschungsmethoden bauen die Beteiligten im Rahmen der NFDI eine bereits bestehende Forschungsdateninfrastruktur aus und ergänzen neue integrierende Dienste. Basis sind die heute 41 vom Rat für Sozial- und Wirtschaftsdaten akkreditierten Forschungsdatenzentren ...
In:
Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie
69 (2022), 1-2, 45-58
| Andreas Blätte, Anna Fräßdorf, Jan-Ocko Heuer, Ute Hoffstätter, Christoph Leonhardt, Laura Menze, Bernhard Miller, Kati Mozygemba, Dagmar Pattloch, Julia Rakers, Silke Reineke, Thomas Runge, Friederike Schlücker, Thomas Schmidt, Knut Wenzig, Christof Wolf
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Past research syntheses provided evidence that personality traits are both stable and changeable throughout the lifespan. However, early meta-analytic estimates were constrained by a relatively small universe of longitudinal studies, many of which tracked personality traits in small samples over moderate time periods using measures that were only loosely related to contemporary trait models such as ...
2022,
(PsyArXiv Preprints)
| Wiebke Bleidorn, Ted Schwaba, Anqing Zheng, Christopher J. Hopwood, Susana S. Sosa, Brent W. Roberts, D. A. Briley
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In this paper, we document that living under Communism vs. Capitalism has lasting effects on preferences for a strong government. Relying on the natural experiment of German reunification and extending the analysis of Alesina and Fuchs-Schündeln (2007), we show that East Germans still have stronger preferences for redistribution than West Germans 27 years after reunification. While convergence of preferences ...
In:
German Economic Review
24 (2023), 1, 97-119
| Mariia Bondar, Nicola Fuchs-Schündeln
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Immigrants have been affected more than native-born ethnic majority populations by the negative economic consequences of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. This contribution examines whether they have also experienced higher levels of perceived job insecurity, reflected in a differential increase in financial concerns and the fear of job loss during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. This empirical study employs the SOEP-CoV ...
In:
Social Sciences
11 (2022), 5, 224
| Marvin Bürmann, Jannes Jacobsen, Cornelia Kristen, Simon Kühne, Dorian Tsolak