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Abstract The question to what extent ethnic networks affect occupational mismatch has so far been overlooked. This paper exploits supraregional variation in ethnic composition in Germany and shows that a one standard deviation increase in the share of the own ethnic group per zip code significantly reduces the years of overqualification for females, by 0.27 years. For males, neither the foreign share ...
In:
Labour
34 (2020), 4, 441-476
| Eric Schuss
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With a shrinking population and a rising dependency ratio, Germany needs young migrants, willing and able to integrate with the German society and actively participate in its economic progress. In order to devise successful immigration and integration policies, policymakers should be aware of the factors affecting migrants’ intentions and decisions. In this paper we explore the impact of different ...
In:
Journal of Happiness Studies
21 (2020), 8, 2931-2955
| Mrittika Shamsuddin, Marina-Selini Katsaiti
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We exploit the natural experiment of German reunification in 1990 to investigate if the institutional regimes of the formerly socialist (rather gender-equal) East Germany and the capitalist (rather gender-traditional) West Germany shaped different gender identity prescriptions of family breadwinning. We use data for three periods between 1984 and 2016 from the representative German Socio-Economic Panel ...
Berlin:
DIW Berlin,
2019,
(DIW Discussion Paper 1799)
| Maximilian Sprengholz, Anna Wieber, Elke Holst
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Many studies have shown that better-educated immigrants more frequently report perceived discrimination in the host country than less-educated immigrants. Two different explanations for this discrimination paradox, which is a subcase of the so-called integration paradox, are discussed in the literature. First, with increasing integration, immigrants’ sensitivity to discrimination processes changes. ...
In:
European Sociological Review
37 (2020), 1, 121-135
| Julia Tuppat, Jürgen Gerhards
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Berlin:
Die Bundesregierung,
2017,
(Essays by the Members of the Scientific Advisory Board: Government Strategy on Wellbeing in Germany)
| Gert G. Wagner
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This survey study assesses attitudes of the German public regarding COVID-19 health communications with varying degrees of scientific uncertainty.
In:
JAMA Network Open
3 (2020), 12, e2032335
| Odette Wegwarth, Gert G. Wagner, Claudia Spies, Ralph Hertwig
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Current literature suggests that neuroticism is positively associated with maladaptive life choices, likelihood of disease, and mortality. However, recent research has identified circumstances under which neuroticism is associated with positive outcomes. The current project examined whether “healthy neuroticism”, defined as the interaction of neuroticism and conscientiousness, was associated with the ...
In:
Collabra: Psychology
6 (2020), 1, Art. 42, 16 S.
| Sara J. Weston, Eileen K. Graham, Nicholas A. Turiano, Damaris Aschwanden, Tom Booth, et al.
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This article analyzes the relation of gender wage inequality to occupational licensing in Germany in 1993 and 2015. We show that the very particular German licensing system and strong gender segregation lead to an overrepresentation of women in licensed occupations. We further investigate, whether both genders benefit equally from licensing in terms of wages. Finally, we study whether both women’s ...
In:
European Sociological Review
36 (2019), 3, 429-441
| Nils Witte, Andreas Haupt
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Educational large-scale studies typically adopt highly standardized settings to collect cognitive data on large samples of respondents. Increasing costs alongside dwindling response rates in these studies necessitate exploring alternative assessment strategies such as unsupervised web-based testing. Before respective assessment modes can be implemented on a broad scale, their impact on cognitive measurements ...
In:
Behavior Research Methods
53 (2021), 1202-1217
| Sabine Zinn, Uta Landrock, Timo Gnambs
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SOEP-RV ist eine neuartige Dateninfrastruktur, die die Umfragedaten des Soziooekonomischen Panels (SOEP) mit den Administrativdaten der Deutschen Rentenversicherung mithilfe der Sozialversicherungsnummer verbindet. SOEP-RV vereint so die Vorteile beider Datenquellen und bietet langfristige und genaue biographische sowie Renteninformationen auf Haushaltsebene. Das ermöglicht die Beantwortung völlig ...
In:
RVaktuell
(2020), 9/10, 229-233
| Holger Lüthen, Jan Goebel, Markus M. Grabka, Carsten Schröder