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Personality is associated with important life outcomes such as occupational status, and there is continued interest in understanding how family processes shape people’s character. Previous research has shown that despite being exposed to a common family environment, sibling personalities differ substantially. We test one explanation of this phenomenon: differential parental support within families. ...
In:
Advances in Life Course Research
(online first) (2025), 100658
| William Foley, Lea Kröger, Jonas Radl
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What factors influence refugees' perceptions of justice in bureaucratic institutions? As global migration movements draw increasing attention, migrants' experiences as constituents in destination countries merit further research. Drawing evidence from the 2018 survey of refugees participating in the German Socio-Economic Panel, this article examines the role of legal status in shaping perceptions ...
In:
Public Administration Review
85 (2025), 4, 1004–1018
| Emily Frank, Anton Nivorozhkin
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People’s risk preferences are thought to be central to many consequential real-life decisions, making it important to identify robust correlates of this construct. Various psychological theories have put forth a series of candidate correlates, yet the strength and robustness of their associations remain unclear because of disparate operationalizations of risk preference and analytic limitations in ...
In:
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
120 (2021), 2, 538-557
| Renato Frey, David Richter, Jürgen Schupp, Ralph Hertwig, Rui Mata
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This paper tests the conjecture that involuntary job loss erodes trust. Using the German Socio-Economic Panel and considering how trust evolves over a quinquennial time interval, we find that job loss decreases trust by about 9 percent of a standard deviation.
In:
Journal of Economic Psychology
84 (2021), 102369
| Tim Friehe, Jan Marcus
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This paper investigates if and how time preferences are related to beliefs regarding one’s own future outcomes. We measure overconfident beliefs using the difference between an individual’s expected position and their observed percentile in the distribution of monthly gross wages one year after our survey. Our regression exercises link this bias measure to information about patience, conditioning on ...
In:
Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics
92 (2021), 101651
| Tim Friehe, Markus Pannenberg
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Information frictions about benefits of migration can lead to inefficient migration choices. We study the effects of randomly assigned information treatments concerning regional income differentials in Ghana and Uganda to explore participants’ belief updating and changes in internal migration intentions, destination preferences, and actual migration. Treated participants prefer higher income destinations, ...
In:
Journal of Development Economics
171 (2024), 103311
| Sarah Frohnweiler, Bernd Beber, Cara Ebert
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We investigate the impact of a large new public hospital on directly observed waiting times in emergency departments of other public hospitals in Nicaragua. Using a difference-in-differences design, we estimate a significant decrease in waiting time by 42% or 10.1?minutes in nearby hospitals compared to hospitals that are further away. The waiting time reduction is largest for nearby hospitals specialised ...
In:
Journal of Development Effectiveness
(online first) (2024), 1-17
| Sarah Frohnweiler, Esther Heesemann, Marcello Perez-Alvarez, Manuel Santos Silva, Sebastian Vollmer
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This paper investigates the hypothesis to which extent informal learning activities of youths during leisure contribute to shaping educational attainment as well as social and career aspirations. Specifically, we analyze the determinants of participating in sports during adolescence and the effects on educational attainment and youths' assessments of the determinants of social success and important ...
Berlin:
2012,
| Benjamin Fuchs, Aderonke Osikominu
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Die Frage, wie sich Frauen und Männer in Partnerschaften die unbezahlte Sorgearbeit aufteilen, entscheidet mit über die Gleichberechtigung der Geschlechter. Eine große Rolle spielt in diesem Zusammenhang die Erwerbstätigkeit von Frauen. Vor diesem Hintergrund analysiert dieser Bericht mit einem Fokus auf Paare, die in den Jahren 2013 bis 2020 - meist 2015 und 2016 - nach Deutschland geflüchtet sind, ...
In:
DIW Wochenbericht
48/2023 (2023), 671-679
| Miriam Gauer
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Mit dem 9-Euro-Ticket wollte die Bundesregierung im Sommer 2022 die Menschen einerseits finanziell von den stark gestiegenen Energiepreisen entlasten und andererseits zum Umstieg auf den Öffentlichen Personennahverkehr (ÖPNV) motivieren. Um die Auswirkungen des deutschlandweit gültigen Tickets auf Mobilität und Nutzung des ÖPNV zu analysieren, werden in diesem Wochenbericht erstmalig die Bewegungsdaten ...
In:
DIW Wochenbericht
14/15/2023 (2023), 163-171
| Dennis Gaus, Neil Murray, Heike Link