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Public debates and current research on “digitalization” suggest that digital technologies could profoundly transform the world of work. While broad claims are common in these debates, empirical evidence remains scarce. This calls for reliable data for empirical research and evidence-based policymaking. We implemented a data module in the Socio-Economic Panel to gather information on digitalization ...
In:
Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik
242 (2022), 5-6, 691-705
| Alexandra Fedorets, Stefan Kirchner, Jule Adriaans, Oliver Giering
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Depression contributes to disability more than any other mental disorder and is associated with a reduced health-related quality of life. However, the impact of depression on the social environment is relatively unknown. The current study determined differences in the health-related quality of life between co-living household members of depressed persons and persons in households without depression. ...
In:
Applied Research in Quality of Life
17 (2022), 4, 2087-2100
| Judith Dams, Thomas Grochtdreis, Hans-Helmut König
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We study how parents transmit patience to their children with a focus on two theoretically important channels of socialization: parenting values and parental involvement. Using high-quality administrative and survey data, and a setting without reverse causality concerns, we document a substantial intergenerational transmission of patience. We show that parenting values represent a key channel of the ...
In:
European Economic Review
148 (2022), 104208
| Anne A. Brenøe, Thomas Epper
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I analyse the role of ethnic and native human capital – defined, respectively, as the average years of schooling of ethnic groups and of natives within a specific region – and of ethnic concentrations in the educational attainment of second-generation immigrants in Germany. Compared to natives' children, parents' education has a small and insignificant effect on second-generation immigrants' ...
In:
Applied Economics
46 (2014), 34, 4205-4217
| Firat Yaman
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Smoking is an alarming public health issue in today’s rapidly urbanising society. The objective of the present study is to investigate factors associated with the demand for cigarettes among adults in Malaysia, i.e., an ASEAN country. Statistical analyses were performed using nationally representative data with a large sample. In terms of multivariate analysis, a Tobit model was used to examine the ...
In:
International Journal of Business and Society
22 (2021), 3, 1302-1314
| Yong-Kang Cheah, Chien-Huey Teh, Kuang-Hock Lim, Chee-Cheong Kee
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Across the world, tax exemptions for jobs with low earnings intend to incite non-participating workers to rejoin the labor market. However, such tax exemptions may also have negative equilibrium effects. The German minijob tax exemption offers a convenient case to identify equilibrium effects as it applies to some but not to other low-wage jobs. We build and estimate a structural job search model with ...
In:
Labour Economics
69 (2021), 101976
| Luke Haywood, Michael Neumann
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Im Zentrum dieses Beitrags steht die Frage, wie Geringverdienende die Einführung des gesetzlichen Mindestlohns in Deutschland wahrnehmen. Auf Grundlage einer qualitativen Erhebung mit 31 Befragten im Rahmen von sechs Fokusgruppengesprächen, die im Sommer 2015 durchgeführt wurden, konnten vertiefte Einsichten gewonnen werden. Zunächst zeigte sich, dass Geringverdienende oftmals mit Beschäftigungshemmnissen ...
Berlin:
DIW Berlin,
2022,
(SOEPpapers 1158)
| Marleen von der Heiden, Ralf K. Himmelreicher
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Equivalence Scales are a tool for removing the heterogeneity of household sizes in the measurement of inequality, and affect poverty assessments and poverty lines. We address the disadvantage that poor households may suffer due to their reduced ability to share goods within the household. This disadvantage is important to estimate and embed in standard analysis, as it seems to have a substantial quantitative ...
In:
Jacques Silber ,
Research Handbook on Measuring Poverty and Deprivation
Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing
39-49
| Christos Koulovatianos, Carsten Schröder
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Do employers tend to exploit refugees or do they offer them high-quality jobs? This article examines the job quality of refugees from Afghanistan and Syria working in Austria. It uses unique survey data of 316 refugees and cluster analysis to identify job quality profiles. Drawing on well-established job quality frameworks, it considers multiple dimensions of job quality, including pay, job security, ...
In:
German Journal of Human Resource Management
34 (2020), 4, 418-442
| Renate Ortlieb, Silvana Weiss
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This study investigates how entrepreneurial health and spousal health influence monetary and non-monetary entrepreneurial success. Drawing on human capital theory in combination with a family embeddedness perspective on entrepreneurship and applying actor–partner interdependence models to longitudinal data, we conclude that overall spousal health constitutes an important extension of entrepreneurs’ ...
In:
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
45 (2021), 1, 18-42
| Isabella Hatak, Haibo Zhou