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12933 Ergebnisse, ab 41
  • Does temporary employment increase length of commuting? Longitudinal evidence from Australia and Germany

    On average, temporary jobs are far less stable than permanent jobs. This higher instability could potentially lower workers’ incentives to relocate towards the workplace, thereby resulting in longer commutes. However, surprisingly few studies have investigated the link between temporary employment and commuting length. Building on the notion that individuals strive to optimize their utility when deciding ...

    In: Transportation (online first) (2023), | Inga Laß, Thomas Skora, Heiko Rüger, Mark Wooden, Martin Bujard
  • We made it to Germany … and now? Interdependent risks of vulnerability for refugees in a high-income country

    Refugees are perceived as a category of people that are ?vulnerable? per se. However, once they have arrived in (high-income) hosting countries and are supported by a welfare state, vulnerability needs to be rethought, as they face new challenges and potential sources of inequality. In this paper, we have measured vulnerability as the probability of experiencing jointly three interdependent risks: ...

    In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies (online first) (2023), | Daria Mendola, Anna Maria Parroco, Paolo Li Donni
  • Nationwide population-based infection- and vaccine-induced SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in Germany at the end of 2021

    Background The first wave of the Corona Monitoring Nationwide (RKI-SOEP) Study drawn from the German Socio-Economic Panel proved a low pre-vaccine SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in the German adult population of 2.1%.Methods In this second wave of the study (RKI-SOEP-2, November 2021-March 2022), we used combined serological and self-reported data on infection and vaccination to estimate the prevalence ...

    2023,
    (medRxiv)
    | Elisabetta Mercuri, Lorenz Schmid, Christina Poethko-Müller, Martin Schlaud, Cânâ Kußmaul, Ana Ordonez-Cruickshank, Sebastian Haller, Ute Rexroth, Osamah Hamouda, Lars Schaade, Lothar H. Wieler, Antje Gößwald, Angelika Schaffrath Rosario, the RKI-SOEP-2 Study Group
  • Personality Differences and Investment Decision-Making

    We survey thousands of affluent American investors to examine the relationship between personalities and investment decisions. The Big Five personality traits correlate with investors' beliefs about the stock market and economy, risk preferences, and social interaction tendencies. Two personality traits, Neuroticism and Openness, stand out in their explanatory power for equity investments. Investors ...

    Cambridge: National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), 2023,
    (NBER Working Paper 31041)
    | Zhengyang Jiang, Cameron Peng, Hongjun Yan
  • Immigrants and trade union membership: Does integration into society and workplace play a moderating role?

    We hypothesize that incomplete integration into the workplace and society implies that immigrants are less likely to be union members than natives. Incomplete integration makes the usual mechanism for overcoming the collective action problem less effective. Our empirical analysis with data from the Socio-Economic Panel confirms a unionization gap for first-generation immigrants in Germany. Importantly, ...

    In: British Journal of Industrial Relations (2023), | Fenet Jima Bedaso, Uwe Jirjahn
  • The Inequity Z: Income Fairness Perceptions in Europe across the Income Distribution

    Using data from the European Social Survey, we examine income fairness evaluations of 17,605 respondents from 28 countries. Respondents evaluated the fairness of their own incomes as well as the fairness of the incomes of the top and bottom income deciles in their countries. Depicted on a single graph, these income fairness evaluations take on a Z-shaped form, which we call the “inequity Z”. The inequity ...

    In: Socius 9 (2023), 23780231231167138 | Fabian Kalleitner, Sandra Bohmann
  • Estimating the Returns to Education Using a Machine Learning Approach – Evidence for Different Regions

    This article revisits the Mincer earnings function and presents comparable estimates of the average monetary returns associated with an additional year of education across different regions worldwide. In contrast to the traditional Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method commonly employed in the literature, this study applied a cutting-edge approach known as Support Vector Regression (SVR), which belongs ...

    In: Open Education Studies 5 (2023), 1, 20220201 | Herve D. Teguim Kamdjou
  • Syrians of today, Germans of tomorrow: the effect of initial placement on the political interest of Syrian refugees in Germany

    Syrian nationals are not only the largest refugee group in Germany but also the third largest group of foreigners living in Germany. The naturalization trend among this group has been very pronounced in the last two years and is expected to increase sharply in the coming years. However, little is known about their political interest in German politics.<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn0001"><sup>1</sup></xref> ...

    In: Frontiers in Political Science 5 (2023), | Kamal Kassam, Maria Becker
  • The Usual Suspects: Offender Origin, Media Reporting and Natives' Attitudes Towards Immigration

    This paper analyses whether the systematic disclosure of criminals' origins in the press affects natives' attitudes towards immigration. It takes advantage of the unilateral change in reporting policy announced by the German newspaper Sachsische Zeitung in July 2016. Combining individual-level panel data from the German Socio-Economic Panel from 2014 to 2018 with 402,819 crime-related articles in German ...

    In: Economic Journal 134 (2024), 657, 322-362 | Sekou Keita, Thomas Renault, Jérôme Valette
  • The link between singlehood in young adulthood and effects of romantic separation

    Abstract Objective This article aims to uncover long-term effects of singlehood after leaving home by examining whether individuals fare better after separation from their first cohabiting partner if they were not immediately coupled after leaving home. Background Singlehood after leaving home offers young people the opportunity to invest in their development, and social and economic resources. From ...

    In: Journal of Marriage and Family (online first) (2023), | Lonneke van den Berg, Ellen Verbakel
12933 Ergebnisse, ab 41
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