Publikationen mit SOEP-Daten: SOEPlit

Prioritize to decarbonize: Thermal retrofits, carbon prices, and energy inequality

The energy crisis following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine exposed the heightened vulnerability of low-income households to rising heating costs, particularly those in energy inefficient buildings. Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), this study examines the distributional impact of heating costs across income deciles and evaluates the effectiveness of policy interventions. We find ...

Armut im Lebensverlauf (Dissertation)

Die Armutsforschung arbeitet mit verschiedenen Messkonzepten und Datenquellen. Jonas Beste beleuchtet die am häufigsten verwendeten Ansätze auf Grundlage des Panels 'Arbeitsmarkt und soziale Sicherung' im Vergleich zu anderen Paneldaten. Er benennt Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede bei der Messung von Armut und beschreibt die verschiedenen Erscheinungsformen von Armut. Damit eröffnet er Einblick ...

Involuntary Changes in Commuting Distances: Effects on Subjective Well-Being in the Era of Mobile Internet

Commuting is a fundamental aspect of employees’ daily routines and continues to evolve with technological advancements. Yet the effects of commuting on subjective well-being remain insufficiently investigated in the context of expanding digital connectivity. This paper examines the causal effects of changes in commuting distance on subjective well-being in an era of widespread mobile internet availability. ...

Aktivrente: 2,8 Milliarden Euro steuerliche Mindereinnahmen

Mit der geplanten Aktivrente sollen Ruheständler bis zu 2.000 Euro im Monat steuerfrei hinzuverdienen können. Die Mitnahmeeffekte der bereits beruflich aktiven Personen im Rentenalter würden sich damit allerdings auf 2,8 Milliarden Euro belaufen. Zusätzlich würden dem Fiskus 340 Millionen Euro entgehen, wenn der Steuerfreibetrag auch für besonders langjährig Versicherte gewährt würde.

Asylum seekers and host country mental health: Evidence from Germany and Switzerland

Due to recent conflicts and humanitarian issues, millions of people have sought asylum in countries in Europe. The influx of asylum seekers has sparked debates about the impacts of such migratory flows on resident populations. We study how the recent migration of these forcibly displaced people into Europe affects the mental health of the receiving country residents in Switzerland and Germany. We exploit ...

Introduction to the symposium on reproducibility and replicability in economics: Part I

Is a sorrow shared a sorrow doubled? Parental unemployment and the life satisfaction of adolescent children

This paper examines the possible spillover effects of parental unemployment on the subjective well-being of 12- to 21-year-old children. Using German panel data (SOEP), we show that unemployment of fathers and mothers is negatively associated with their children’s life satisfaction. When controlling for time-invariant individual heterogeneity, our results suggest that maternal unemployment has adverse ...

Künstliche Intelligenz - Bessere Entlohnung durch Produktivitätsbooster?

Künstliche Intelligenz (KI) wird bereits vielfältig von Unternehmen und in der Gesellschaft eingesetzt. Auswirkungen auf die Arbeitswelt werden dabei kontrovers diskutiert: Auf der einen Seite stehen mögliche Produktivitätszuwächse durch KI-Anwendungen, auf der anderen Seite die Sorgen der Beschäftigten, dass KI ihre Arbeitsplätze ersetzen könnte. Deshalb kann gerade die Perspektive der Beschäftigten ...

Energy poverty and health: Micro-level evidence from Germany

This paper aims to understand the health effects of energy poverty in Germany using SOEP panel data from 2010 to 2020. Linear probability and fixed effects ordered logit models reveal a consistently negative relationship of three expenditures-based energy poverty indicators with general health: the odds ratio of being in better health decreases between about 6 % and 8 %. This association is stronger ...

Much to lose, no credentials to prove it – Educational aspirations and intentions of adult refugees as means of occupational status re-attainment

We analyse how educational aspirations and intentions of adult refugees in Germany are shaped by their foreign educational credentials and their previous occupational status. Because the allocation of medium-skilled jobs on the German labour market heavily relies on a variety of credentials, unlike in the countries of origin, where skills are usually acquired on the job but not formally certified, ...