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Die Wirkungen von Wohnsitzauflagen sind umstritten: Die einen erwarten von einer gleichmäßigen Verteilung der Geflüchteten und einer Verringerung der räumlichen Konzentration bessere Integrationschancen in den Arbeitsmarkt und die Gesellschaft . Die anderen vermuten, dass die Informations- und Suchkosten steigen und insbesondere Personen, die auf strukturschwache Regionen verteilt wurden, schlechtere ...
Nürnberg:
Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB),
2020,
(IAB-Kurzbericht 03/2020)
| Herbert Brücker, Andreas Hauptmann, Philipp Jaschke
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Menschen, die zwischen 2013 und 2016 nach Deutschland geflüchtet sind, ist die Integration in den Arbeitsmarkt schneller gelungen, als dies bei früher Geflüchteten der Fall war. Das zeigen im IAB-Kurzbericht 4/2020 veröffentlichte aktuelle Analysen. Herbert Brücker und Yuliya Kosyakova haben wichtige Fragen und Antworten rund um die zusammen mit Eric Schuß verfasste Studie zusammengestellt.
In:
IAB-Forum (online), 2020-03-02
(2020),
| Herbert Brücker, Yuliya Kosyakova
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Im Jahr 2015 wurden in Deutschland die höchsten Zuzüge von Geflüchteten seit den Flucht- und Vertreibungsbewegungen am Ende des zweiten Weltkriegs erreicht. Insgesamt ist die Zahl der Geflüchteten von Jahresanfang 2013 bis Jahresende 2018 um 1,2 Millionen Personen gestiegen. Die große Mehrheit dieser Menschen hat einen anerkannten Schutzstatus. Auf Basis der dritten Welle der IAB-BAMF-SOEP-Befragung ...
Nürnberg:
Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB),
2020,
(IAB-Kurzbericht 04/2020)
| Herbert Brücker, Yuliya Kosyakova, Eric Schuß
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In recent years, historians have increasingly looked at social science data in their search for sources to study the transformation period. Researchers hope that a secondary analysis of this data will expand the existing sources. This expansion promises new perspectives, while simultaneously bringing new methodological challenges to the discipline. This article deals with both: 1. It uses a history ...
In:
Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej
15 (2019), 1, 72-91
| Kerstin Brückweh, Kathrin Zöller
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Inequality of opportunity strikes when two children with the same academic performance are sent to different quality schools because their parents differ in socio-economic status. Based on a novel dataset for Germany, we demonstrate that children are significantly less likely to enter the academic track if they come from low socio-economic status (SES) families, even after conditioning on prior measures ...
Bonn:
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA),
2020,
(IZA DP No. 13387)
| Armin Falk, Fabian Kosse, Pia Pinger
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Loneliness has traditionally been studied on the individual level. This study is one of the first to systematically describe and explain differences in loneliness on a fine-grained regional level. Using data from the nationally representative German Socio-EconomicPanel Study (N = 17,602), we mapped the regional distribution of loneliness across Germany and examined whether regional differences in loneliness ...
In:
Social Psychological and Personality Science
12 (2021), 2, 147-155
| Susanne Buecker, Tobias Ebert, Friedrich M. Götz, Theresa Entringer, Maike Luhmann
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The aim of this paper is twofold: First, we implement and validate the famous Big Five model on personality traits in a rural developing country setting. Second, we provide micro level evidence that examines personality traits of rural households in Thailand and Vietnam. Using new representative individual level data, our results show that the Big Five model can be applied in a rural setting. Moreover, ...
Hannover:
Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, Institute of Development and Agricultural Economics, Project TVSEP,
2019,
(TVSEP Working Papers 14)
| Dorothee Bühler, Rasadhika Sharma, Wiebke Stein
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Studies from industrialised countries show the importance of non-cognitive skills for occupational outcomes. However, rural labour markets in developing and emerging economies differ from industrialised labour markets, and evidence on the role of non-cognitive skills across labour markets is limited. Using new micro-level data from rural Thailand and Vietnam, we provide unique insights into the role ...
In:
Labour Economics
67 (2020), December 2020, 101913
| Dorothee Bühler, Rasadhika Sharma, Wiebke Stein
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Objective: We investigate the applicability of the Big Five model in rural Southeast Asia and thereby challenge recent concerns about the validity of the model in developing countries. Method: We use a novel data set on personality traits from rural Thailand and Vietnam (N = 3811 individuals). In our analysis, we (i) assess the factor structure of the data, (ii) test the internal consistency of the ...
In:
Journal of Personality
91 (2023), 6, 1364-1380
| Dorothee Bühler, Rasadhika Sharma, Wiebke Stein
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We use a novel method to elicit and measure higher order risk preferences (prudence and temperance) in an experiment with 658 adolescents. In line with theoretical predictions, we find that higher order risk preferences - particularly prudence - are strongly related to adolescents' field behavior, including their financial decision making, eco-friendly behavior, and health status, including addictive ...
Bonn:
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA),
2020,
(IZA DP No. 13646)
| Sebastian O. Schneider, Matthias Sutter