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Background. Excessive loss of muscle mass in advanced age is a major risk factor for decreased physical ability and falls. Physical activity and exercise training are typically recommended to maintain muscle mass and prevent weakness. How exercise in different stages of life relates to muscle mass, grip strength, and risk for weakness in later life is not well understood. Methods. Baseline data on ...
In:
Journals of Gerontology, Series A - Medical Sciences
71 (2016), 4, 515-520
| Peter Eibich, Nikolaus Buchmann, Martin Kroh, Gert G. Wagner, Elisabeth Steinhagen-Thiessen, Ilja Demuth, Kristina Norman
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Aircraft noise is a particularly problematic source of noise as many airports are located in or near major cities and, as a result, densely populated areas are affected. Data from the Berlin Aging Study II (Berliner Altersstudie II, BASE-II), whose socio-economic module is based on the longitudinal Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) study which has been conducted since 1984, allows us to examine the effect ...
In:
DIW Economic Bulletin
5 (2015), 9, 127-133
| Peter Eibich, Konstantin A. Kholodilin, Christian Krekel, Gert G. Wagner
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Fluglärm ist eine besonders problematische Lärmquelle, da viele Flughäfen innerhalb oder in der Nähe von Großstädten liegen und dadurch dicht besiedelte Gebiete davon betroffen sind. Die Daten der Berliner Altersstudie II (BASE-II), deren sozioökonomisches Modul auf der seit 1984 laufenden Längsschnittstudie Sozio-oekonomisches Panel (SOEP) basiert, bieten die Möglichkeit, den Einfluss verschiedener ...
In:
DIW Wochenbericht
82 (2015), 9, 175-181
| Peter Eibich, Konstantin A. Kholodilin, Christian Krekel, Gert G. Wagner
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Background: Neighborhood characteristics are important determinants of individual health and well-being. For example, characteristics such as noise and pollution affect health directly, while other characteristics affect health and well-being by either providing resources (e.g. social capital in the neighborhood), which individuals can use to cope with health problems, or limiting the use thereof (e.g. ...
In:
Gerontology
62 (2016), 3, 362-370
| Peter Eibich, Christian Krekel, Ilja Demuth, Gert G. Wagner
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Die 2009 implementierte Gesundheitsreform hat die Preistransparenz und somit die Verbraucherfreundlichkeit innerhalb der gesetzlichen Krankenversicherung (GKV) zunächst deutlich erhöht und die Bereitschaft der Versicherten gefördert, auf Preiserhöhungen mit einem Wechsel der Krankenkasse zu reagieren. Denn mit der Einführung des Gesundheitsfonds 2009 wurden alle Beitragssätze vereinheitlicht. Preisunterschiede ...
In:
Wochenbericht des DIW Berlin
78 (2011), 51+52, 3-12
| Peter Eibich, Hendrik Schmitz, Nicolas R. Ziebarth
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The German health care reform implemented in 2009 led to a considerable increase in price transparency within the statutory health insurance (SHI) (Gesetzliche Krankenversicherung, GKV) system and also made it more consumer-friendly which, in turn, has encouraged policy holders to react to price hikes by switching to a different health insurance fund ("sickness fund"). In 2009, the government ...
In:
DIW Economic Bulletin
2 (2012), 2, 15-24
| Peter Eibich, Hendrik Schmitz, Nicolas R. Ziebarth
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This paper exploits rich SOEP microdata to analyze state-level variation in health care utilization in Germany. Unlike most studies in the field of the Small Area Variation (SAV) literature, our approach allows us to net out a large array of individual-level and state-level factors that may contribute to the geographic variation in health care utilization. The raw data suggest that state-level hospitalization ...
In:
Health Policy
114 (2014), 1, 41-53
| Peter Eibich, Nicolas R. Ziebarth
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This paper makes use of Hierarchical Bayes Models to model and estimate spatial health effects. We focus on Germany, combining rich individual-level household panel data with administrative county–level information to estimate spatial county-level health dependencies. As dependent variable, we use the generic, continuous, and quasi-objective SF12 health measure. Our findings reveal strong and highly ...
In:
Regional Science and Urban Economics
49 (2014), Nov. 2014, 305-320
| Peter Eibich, Nicolas R. Ziebarth
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In:
Holger Hinte, Klaus F. Zimmermann ,
Zeitenwende auf dem Arbeitsmarkt - Wie der demografische Wandel die Erwerbsgesellschaft verändert
Bonn: Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung
451-468
| Werner Eichhorst
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Bonn:
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA),
2016,
(IZA Policy Paper No. 117)
| Werner Eichhorst, Holger Hinte, Ulf Rinne, Verena Tobsch