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32781 results, from 1071
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    How Does Education Improve Cognitive Skills? Instructional Time versus Timing of Instruction

    This paper investigates two mechanisms through which education may affect cognitive skills in adolescence, exploiting a school reform carried out at the state level in Germany as a quasi-natural experiment to identify causal effects: between 2001 and 2007, years at academic-track high school were reduced by one, leaving the overall curriculum unchanged. First, I exploit the variation over time and ...

    In: Labour Economics 47 (2017), S. 216-231 | Sarah Dahmann
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    If You Choose Not to Decide, You Still Have Made a Choice

    When designing stated-choice experiments modellers may consider offering respondents an “indifference” alternative to avoid stochastic choices when utility differences between alternatives are perceived as too small. By doing this, the modeller avoids adding white noise to the data and may gain additional information. This paper proposes a framework to model discrete choices in the presence of indifference ...

    In: Journal of Choice Modelling 22 (2017), S. 13-23 | Francisco J. Bahamonde Birke, Isidora Navarro, Juan de Dios Ortúzar
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Wind Power and Externalities

    This paper provides a literature review on wind power and externalities from multiple perspectives. Specifically, the economic rationale behind world-wide wind power deployment is to mitigate negative externalities of conventional electricity technologies, notably emissions from fossil fuels. However, wind power entails externalities itself. Wind turbines can lower quality of human life through noise ...

    In: Ecological Economics 141 (2017), S. 245-260 | Alexander Zerrahn
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Long-Run Power Storage Requirements for High Shares of Renewables: Review and a New Model

    The purpose of this article is twofold. First, we review model-based analyses that explore the role of power storage in energy systems with high shares of variable renewables. Second, we introduce a new model that is specifically designed for exploring long-term storage requirements. The literature survey focuses on recent contributions in the peer-reviewed energy economics and engineering literature. ...

    In: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 79 (2017),S. 1518-1534 | Alexander Zerrahn, Wolf-Peter Schill
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Individual Risk Preferences and the Demand for Redistribution

    Redistributive policies can provide an insurance against future negative economic shocks. This, in turn, implies that an individual's demand for redistribution is expected to increase with her risk aversion. To test this prediction, we elicit risk aversion and demand for redistribution through a well-established set of measures in a representative sample of the Swedish population. We document a statistically ...

    In: Journal of Public Economics 153 (2017), S. 49-55 | Johanna Mollerstrom, Manja Gärtner, David Seim
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Involuntary Job Loss and Changes in Personality Traits

    Economists consider personality traits to be stable, particularly throughout adulthood. However, evidence from psychological studies suggests that the stability assumption may not always be valid, as personality traits can respond to certain life events. Our paper analyzes whether and to what extent personality traits are malleable over a time span of eight years for a sample of working individuals. ...

    In: Journal of Economic Psychology 60 (2017), S. 71-91 | Silke Anger, Georg Camehl, Frauke Peter
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Public Preferences for Alternative Electricity Mixes in Post-Fukushima Japan

    Using representative household survey data from Japan after the Fukushima accident, we estimate peoples' willingness-to-pay (WTP) for renewable, nuclear, and fossil fuels in electricity generation. We rely on random parameter econometric techniques to capture various degrees of heterogeneity between the respondents, and use detailed regional information to assess how WTP varies with the distance to ...

    In: Energy Economics 65 (2017), S. 262-270 | Katrin Rehdanz, Carsten Schröder, Daiju Narita, Toshihiro Okubo
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    A Reputation Economy: How Individual Reward Considerations Trump Systemic Arguments for Open Access to Data

    Open access to research data has been described as a driver of innovation and a potential cure for the reproducibility crisis in many academic fields. Against this backdrop, policy makers are increasingly advocating for making research data and supporting material openly available online. Despite its potential to further scientific progress, widespread data sharing in small science is still an ideal ...

    In: Palgrave Communications 3 (2017), 17051, S. 1-10 | Benedikt Fecher, Sascha Friesike, Marcel Hebing, Stephanie Linek
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    The Impact of Wind Power Support Schemes on Technology Choices

    In energy systems with large shares of variable renewable energies, electricity generation is lower during unfavorable weather conditions. System-friendly wind turbines (SFTs) rectify this by producing a larger share of their electricity at low wind speeds. This paper analyzes to what extent SFTs' benefits out-weigh their additional costs and how to incentivize investments into them. Using a wind power ...

    In: Energy Economics 65 (2017), S. 343-354 | Nils May
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Pension Incentives and Early Retirement

    In this paper we exploit a cohort-specific pension reform to estimate the labour market effects of changes in the financial incentives to retire. In particular, we analyse the effects of the introduction of cohort-specific deductions for early retirement on female retirement, employment and unemployment. For the empirical analysis we use high-quality administrative data from the German pension insurance. ...

    In: Labour Economics 47 (2017), S. 216-231 | Barbara Engels, Johannes Geyer, Peter Haan
32781 results, from 1071
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