-
Refereed essays Web of Science
Based on data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics and the Socio-economic Panel, we study the class mobility of three concurrent generations in the U.S. and Germany. We find that, in both countries, the grandfathers’ class is directly associated with their grandchildren's social position. We propose three possible mechanisms which could explain the observed multigenerational mobility patterns. First, ...
In:
Research in Social Stratification and Mobility
35 (2014), S. 35-42
| Florian R. Hertel, Olaf Groh-Samberg
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
Economic disparity between ethnic groups is sometimes supposed to be the main driver of ethnic conflict. Understanding the extent and the sources of such disparity is then important to help formulate policies that aim at avoiding further conflict. This paper analyzes economic disparity between Kyrgyz and Uzbeks in southern Kyrgyzstan. These groups were involved in violent clashes in the recent past. ...
In:
Journal of Comparative Economics
42 (2014), Iss. 4, S. 970-982
| Damir Esenaliev, Susan Steiner
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
Other-regarding preferences in adults have been examined in depth in the literature. Research has shown that spiteful preferences play a crucial role in the development of human large-scale cooperation. However, there is little evidence of the factors explaining spiteful behavior in children. We investigate the relationship between children’s cognitive skills and spiteful behavior in a sample of 214 ...
In:
Journal of Economic Psychology
45 (2014), S. 154-167
| Elisabeth Bügelmayer, C. Katharina Spieß
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
Using a sample of Europeans aged 50+ from 12 countries in the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE), we analyse the role of poor material conditions as a determinant of changes in health over a four- to five-year period. We find that poverty defined with respect to relative income has no effect on changes in health. However, broader measures of poor material conditions, such as ...
In:
Social Science & Medicine
116 (2014), S. 202-210
| Maja Adena, Michal Myck
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
I examine the effects of increasing amounts of fluctuating renewable energy on residual load, which is defined as the difference between actual power demand and the feed-in of non-dispatchable and inflexible generators. I draw on policy-relevant scenarios for Germany and make use of extensive sensitivity analyses. Whereas yearly renewable surplus energy is low in most scenarios analyzed, peak surplus ...
In:
Energy Policy
73 (2014), S. 65-79
| Wolf-Peter Schill
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
While some scholars interpret the frequently documented association between age and the strength of party identification as evidence of accumulated political learning, others stress the importance of critical life stages. Germany's turbulent last century, with its suspensions of democratic processes, provides the unique opportunity to empirically disentangle both effects and to also study the consequences ...
In:
Electoral Studies
33 (2014), S.90-101
| Martin Kroh
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
Bank debt guarantees have traditionally been viewed as costless measures to prevent bank runs. However, as recent experiences in some European countries have demonstrated, guarantees may link the coordination problems of bank and sovereign creditors and induce a functional interdependence between the likelihoods of a government default and bank illiquidity. Employing a global-game approach, we model ...
In:
Journal of Banking & Finance
45 (2014), S. 321-337
| Philipp König, Kartik Anand, Frank Heinemann
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
This paper reviews the adjustments of the feed-in tariffs for new solar photovoltaic (PV) installations in Germany. As PV system prices declined rapidly since 2009, the German government implemented automatic mechanisms to adjust the remuneration level for new installations in response to deployment volumes. This paper develops an analytic model to simulate weekly installations of PV systems of up ...
In:
Energy Economics
44 (2014), S. 36-46
| Thilo Grau
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
Supply security in imperfect power markets is modelled under different market designs. In a uniform price auction for electricity with two firms, strategic behaviour may leave firms offering too few capacities and unable to supply all realized demand. Market design that relies on capacity markets increases available generation capacities for sufficiently high capacity prices and consequently decreases ...
In:
Energy Economics
43 (2014), S. 256-263
| Sebastian Schwenen
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
The increasing utilization of renewable energy sources (RES) is a major energy policy strategy in many countries worldwide. Germany is a forerunner in the deployment of RES and has ambitious goals for the future. The support and use of renewables affects the economy: It creates business opportunities in sectors producing renewable energy facilities, but comes with costs related to supporting its deployment. ...
In:
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
40 (2014), S. 1070-1080
| Jürgen Blazejczak, Frauke G. Braun, Dietmar Edler, Wolf-Peter Schill