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32693 results, from 571
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    2D:4D Does Not Predict Economic Preferences: Evidence from a Large, Representative Sample

    The digit ratio (2D:4D) is considered a proxy for testosterone exposure in utero, and there has been a recent surge of studies testing whether 2D:4D is associated with economic preferences. Although the results are not conclusive, previous studies have reported statistically significant correlations between 2D:4D and risk taking, altruism, positive reciprocity, negative reciprocity and trust. However, ...

    In: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 185 (2021), S. 390-401 | Levent Neyse, Magnus Johannesson, Anna Dreber
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Impact of Mexico's Energy Reform on Consumer Welfare

    We study the impact of Mexico's energy reform on the welfare of electricity, liquified petroleum gas, and gasoline consumers between 2010 and 2018. We utilize micro-level data to estimate income and price elasticities. Comparative statics are used to determine subsidy and price influences on consumer surplus. A counterfactual is used to simulate the industry's behavior under non-reform parameters. ...

    In: Utilities Policy 70 (2021), 101191, 10 S. | José Carlos Ramírez, Francisco Ortiz-Arango, Juan Rosellón
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Equilibrium Effects of Tax Exemptions for Low Pay

    Across the world, tax exemptions for jobs with low earnings intend to incite non-participating workers to rejoin the labor market. However, such tax exemptions may also have negative equilibrium effects. The German minijob tax exemption offers a convenient case to identify equilibrium effects as it applies to some but not to other low-wage jobs. We build and estimate a structural job search model with ...

    In: Labour Economics 69 (2021), 101976, 15 S. | Luke Haywood, Michael Neumann
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Investing into Third Generation Nuclear Power Plants: Review of Recent Trends and Analysis of Future Investments Using Monte Carlo Simulation

    This paper provides a review of trends in third generation nuclear power plants, and analyzes current and future nuclear power plant investments using Monte Carlo simulations of economic indicators. We first review global trends of nuclear power plant investments, including technical as well as economic trends. The review suggests that cost escalations in the sector observed in previous research continue ...

    In: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 143 (2021), 110836, 13 S. | Ben Wealer, Simon Bauer, Christian von Hirschhausen, Claudia Kemfert, Leonard Göke
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Early Retirement as a Privilege for the Rich? A Comparative Analysis of Germany and Switzerland

    This contribution analyses early retirement in Germany and Switzerland with a focus on financial resources. Using data from CH-SILC linked to administrative records and the German SOEP, we distinguish three different financial resources: namely, pre-retirement labour income, net worth and pension entitlements. High labour income reduces the probability for early retirement. In contrast, high pension ...

    In: Advances in Life Course Research 47 (2021), 100392, 10 S. | Ursina Kuhn, Markus M. Grabka, Christian Suter
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    25 Years of European Merger Control

    We study the determinants of common European merger policy over its first 25 years, from 1990 to 2014. Using a novel dataset at the level of the relevant antitrust markets and containing all relevant merger cases notified to the European Commission, we evaluate how consistently arguments related to structural market parameters – dominance, rising concentration, barriers to entry, and foreclosure – ...

    In: International Journal of Industrial Organization 76 (2021), 102720, 22 S. | Pauline Affeldt, Tomaso Duso, Florian Szücs
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Lost Job, Lost Trust? On the Effect of Involuntary Job Loss on Trust

    This paper tests the conjecture that involuntary job loss erodes trust. Using the German Socio-Economic Panel and considering how trust evolves over a quinquennial time interval, we find that job loss decreases trust by about 9 percent of a standard deviation.

    In: Journal of Economic Psychology 84 (2021), 102369, 9 S. | Tim Friehe, Jan Marcus
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Prosumage of Solar Electricity: Tariff Design, Capacity Investments, and Power Sector Effects

    We analyze how tariff design incentivizes households to invest in residential photovoltaic and battery storage systems, and explore selected electricity sector effects. To this end, we develop an open-source electricity sector model that explicitly features prosumage agents and apply it to German 2030 scenarios. Results show that lower feed-in tariffs substantially reduce investments in residential ...

    In: Energy Policy 152 (2021), 112168, 17 S. | Claudia Günther, Wolf-Peter Schill, Alexander Zerrahn
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    The Nexus between Loan Portfolio Size and Volatility: Does Bank Capital Regulation Matter?

    This paper analyzes the effects of bank capital regulation on the link between bank size and volatility. Using bank-level data for 27 advanced economies over the 2000–2014 period, we estimate a power law that relates the volume of a bank’s loan portfolio to the volatility of loan growth. Our analysis reveals, first, that more stringent capital regulation weakens the size-volatility nexus. Hence, in ...

    In: Journal of Banking & Finance 127 (2021), 106122, 15 S. | Franziska Bremus, Melina Ludolph
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    The Effectiveness of Interventions to Reduce Informality in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

    Labor markets in low- and middle-income countries are characterized by high levels of informality. A multitude of interventions have been implemented to increase the formalization of firms and workers, including information campaigns, simplified registration procedures, reductions of payroll taxes, and interventions enforcing formalization. We compile a database of 170 impact estimates from 38 academic ...

    In: World Development 138 (2021), 105256, 19 S. | Jonas Jessen, Jochen Kluve
32693 results, from 571
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