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16320 results, from 2941
  • Research Project

    Measurement of the Digitalisation of the German Economy

    The purpose of the project is to measure the digitalisation of the German economy and to track its development over time. The results will serve as an evidence-based framework for decision makers in policy and business. The project comprises several topics. DIW Berlin focuses on the analysis of the productivity effects of digitization.

    Completed Project| Firms and Markets
  • Report

    Amelie Schiprowski is awarded Best Junior Researcher by the Joachim Herz Foundation

    The alumna of the Graduate Center and assistant professor at the University of Bonn, Amelie Schiprowski, receives the award by the Joachim Herz Foundation for Best Junior Researcher. A ceremony will be held in Hamburg on March 19, 2020. The prize honors her work on "The Role of Caseworkers in Unemployment Insurance" with 25,000 euros in prize money. Congratulations for this award. ...

    27.01.2020| Amelie Schiprowski
  • SOEP Brown Bag Seminar

    Self-Control: Determinants, Life Outcomes and Intergenerational Implications

    This paper studies self-control in a nationally representative sample. Using the wellestablished Tangney scale to measure trait self-control, we find that people’s age as well as the political and economic institutions they are exposed to have an economically meaningful impact on their level of self-control. A higher degree of self-control is, in turn, associated...

    29.01.2020| Daniel Kamhöfer, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics and IZA
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Same, but Different? Testing Monetary Policy Shock Measures

    In this study, we determine the reliability and exogeneity of four popular monetary policy shock measures, namely the narrative series of Romer and Romer (2004), the high-frequency series of Barakchian and Crowe (2013), the high-frequency series of Gertler and Karadi (2015), and the hybrid series of Miranda-Agrippino and Ricco (2018b). To this end, we employ the Proxy-SVAR model and different empirical ...

    In: Economics Letters 184 (2019), 108640, 5 S. | Stephanie Ettmeier, Alexander Kriwoluzky
  • DIW Applied Micro Seminar

    Optimal Benefit-Based Corporate Income Tax

    Abstract:   I derive an optimal benefit-based corporate tax rate formula as a function of the public input elasticity of profits and the (net of) tax elasticity of profits. I argue that the existence of the corporate income tax should be justified by the benefit-based view of taxation: firms should pay tax according to the benefits they receive from the use of the public input. I argue that...

    28.02.2020| Simon Naitram, University of the West Indies, Cave Hill
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Monetary Policy, Bank Bailouts, and the Sovereign-Bank Risk Nexus in the Euro Area

    The article analyses the empirical relationship between bank credit risk and sovereign credit risk in the euro area, using a system of simultaneous equations identified through heteroskedasticity. We first confirm a two-way causality between both risks, which amplifies initial credit risk shocks. We also document significant credit risk spillovers between sovereigns and banks in the periphery and the ...

    In: Review of Finance 23 (2019), 4, S. 745-775 | Marcel Fratzscher, Malte Rieth
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    No Evidence for a Protective Effect of Education on Mental Health

    This paper analyzes whether education has a protective effect on mental health. To estimate causal effects, we employ an instrumental variable (IV) technique that exploits a reform extending compulsory schooling by one year implemented between 1949 and 1969 in West Germany. We complement analyses on the Mental Component Summary (MCS) score as a generic measure of overall mental health with an MCS-based ...

    In: Social Science & Medicine 241 (2019), 112584, 8 S. | Sarah Dahmann, Daniel D. Schnitzlein
  • DIW Discussion Papers 1842 / 2020

    The MARS Algorithm in the Spatial Framework: Non-Linearities and Spatial Effects in Hedonic Models

    Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline (MARS) is a simple and powerful non-parametric technique that automatizes the selection of non-linear terms in regression models. Non-linearities and spatial effects are natural characteristics in numerous spatial hedonic pricing models. In this paper, we propose using the MARS data-driven methodology combined with the Instrumental Variables method in order to ...

    2020| Fernando A. López, Konstantin A. Kholodilin
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Tied and Troubled: Revisiting Tied Migration and Subsequent Employment

    ObjectiveThis article looks at couples' migration decision making processes and their gender‐specific employment consequences after migration to Germany.BackgroundInternational migration has evolved into a common experience for couples around the globe. Previous research has focused on the internal migration of couples and families. This article is the first to consider couples' international migration ...

    In: Journal of Marriage and Family 82 (2020), 3, S. 934-952 | Magdalena Krieger
  • SOEP Brown Bag Seminar

    Using Mathematical Graphs for Questionnaire Validation

    We present an approach for studying three quality issues related to survey data, namely the detection of interviewer misbehaviour, the correct implementation of the questionnaire programming and possible redundant paths, which lead to case numbers hindering feasible statistical analysis. The idea is using a theoretical graph model for describing all possible paths through...

    15.01.2020| Katharina Stark (LIfBi – Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe e.V.)
16320 results, from 2941
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