-
Refereed essays Web of Science
We employ covariance structure models to decompose the cross-sectional variance of male wages in Germany into its permanent and transitory parts. We find that the steep growth of cross-sectional inequality during the early 2000s is predominantly driven by transitory factors.
In:
Economics Letters
113 (2011), 2, S. 143-146
| Michal Myck, Richard Ochmann, Salmai Qari
-
Weitere referierte Aufsätze
The objective of making it easier for parents to successfully balance career and family has recently taken on heightened importance for German family policy. In the last few years, reforms have been implemented in German care policies. In this contribution, we systematically review and evaluate German care policies before and after the implementation of these reforms. We start by discussing international ...
In:
Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik
12 (2011), S1, S. 4-27
| C. Katharina Spieß
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
Transnational terrorism in Western countries has raised questions about security measures that constrain civil liberties. This is the first paper that uses a terrorist attack, that in the London 7/7/2005, as an exogenous source of variation to study the dynamics of risk perception and the effect on the readiness to trade off civil liberties for enhanced security. In this framework we show that willingness ...
In:
European Journal of Political Economy
27 (2011), Supplement 1, S. S89-S106
| Carlos Bozzoli, Cathérine Müller
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
In this article, we estimate the total costs of the German participation in the Afghanistan war, both past and future. This is a hugely complex and uncertain calculation, which depends on several important assumptions. These assumptions pertain to the different cost channels and the shares of these channels that can be attributed to the German participation in the war. By calculating the costs of the ...
In:
Journal of Peace Research
48 (2011), 6, S. 793-805
| Tilman Brück, Olaf J. de Groot, Fritz Schneider
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
Hedonism, or wanting to feel good, is central to human motivation. At times, however, people also seek to maintain or enhance negative affect or to dampen positive affect, and this can be instrumental for the later attainment of their goals. Here, we investigate the assumption that such contra-hedonic orientation is cognitively more demanding than prohedonic orientation, above and beyond the effects ...
In:
Emotion
11 (2011), 3, S. 656-665
| Michaela Riediger, Cornelia Wrzus, Florian Schmiedek, Gert G. Wagner, Ulman Lindenberger
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
We develop a duopoly model with advertising supported platforms and analyze incentives of a superior firm to license its advanced technologies to an inferior rival. We highlight the role of two technologies characteristic for media platforms: the technology to produce content and to place advertisements. Licensing incentives are driven solely by indirect network effects arising from the aversion of ...
In:
The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy
11 (2011), 1, S. 1-49
| Geza Sapi, Irina Suleymanova
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
In this paper, we compare different policy incentives for overcoming investment uncertainties that are typical for low-carbon technologies prior to their commercialisation, some of which may be attributable to market failures. The paper focuses on the particular case of carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies and conducts a qualitative multi-criteria analysis of different public policy support ...
In:
Global Environmental Change
21 (2011), 2, S. 346-357
| Christoph von Stechow, Jim Watson, Barbara Praetorius
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
What determines the direction of spread of currency crises? We examine data on waves of currency crises in 1992, 1994, 1997, and 1998 to evaluate several hypotheseson the determinants of contagion. We simultaneously consider trade competition, financial links, and institutional similarity to the "ground zero" country as potential drivers of contagion. To overcome data limitations and account for model ...
In:
Journal of International Money and Finance
30 (2011), 5, S. 831-848
| Amil Dasgupta, Roberto Leon-Gonzalez, Anja Shortland
-
Weitere referierte Aufsätze
Wir berichten über die Evaluation des Pilotprojektes eines Berliner Sozialamts zur Integration junger Sozialhilfeempfänger in das Erwerbsleben. Dem Workfare-Prinzip folgend war dieTeilnahme an dem Programm für die ausgewählten Personen verpflichtend. Wer die Teilnahme verweigerte, erhielt keine Unterstützungszahlungen. Um die Wirkung des Programmsuntersuchen zu können, sollten Engpässe bei der Programmkapazität ...
In:
Zeitschrift für ArbeitsmarktForschung
44 (2011), 1-2, S. 197-203
| Hilmar Schneider, Arne Uhlendorff, Klaus F. Zimmermann
-
Weitere referierte Aufsätze
In diesem Beitrag werden die Beschäftigungswirkungen von Lohnsubventionen und eines Mindestlohnes für Deutschland analysiert. Studien zum Mindestlohn im Baugewerbe und Simulationen zu einem allgemeinen Mindestlohn weisen einhellig auf Beschäftigungsverluste durch einen gesetzlichen Mindestlohn für die Bundesrepublik hin. Die Größenordnung hängt vom Mindestlohnniveau, Gütermarktreaktionen und der Reichweite ...
In:
Zeitschrift für ArbeitsmarktForschung
44 (2011), 1-2, S. 181-195
| Kai-Uwe Müller, Viktor Steiner
-
Weitere referierte Aufsätze
Das ökonomische Potenzial ethnischer und kultureller Vielfalt wird häufig verkannt. Die Ergebnisse neuerer Studien, diein diesem Beitrag zusammengefasst werden, zeigen jedoch, dass sich "weiche" Faktoren wie etwa Einstellungen, Wahrnehmungen und Identitäten, hier insbesondere ethnische Identitäten, wesentlich auf ökonomische Ergebnisse auswirken können. Dies geht sowohl aus Analysen des Prozesses kultureller ...
In:
Zeitschrift für ArbeitsmarktForschung
44 (2011), 1-2, S. 81-89
| Ulf Rinne, Simone Schüller, Klaus F. Zimmermann
-
Weitere referierte Aufsätze
We discuss potential developments of the world natural gas industry through 2030. We use the World Gas Model (WGM), a multi-period strategic representation of the global natural gas sector, between 2005 and 2030. We specify a 'base case' and then analyse the sensitivity of the world natural gas system with scenarios, including various supply scenarios (e.g., emergence of large volumes of unconventional ...
In:
International Journal of Global Energy Issues
35 (2011), 1, S. 64-84
| Daniel Huppmann, Ruud Egging, Franziska Holz, Christian von Hirschhausen, Sophia Rüster
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
Average market prices for intermittent generation technologies are lower than for conventional generation. This has a technical reason but can be exaggerated in the presence of market power. When there is much wind smaller amounts of conventional generation technologies are required, and prices are lower, while at times of little wind prices are higher. This effect reflects the value of different generation ...
In:
Energy Policy
38 (2010), 7, S. 3198-3210
| Paul Twomey, Karsten Neuhoff
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
This study analyzes real wage cyclicality for male full-time workers within employer-employee matches in Germany over the period 1984-2004. Five different wage measures are compared: the standard hourly wage rate; hourly wage earnings including overtime and bonus pay; the effective wage, which takes into account unpaid overtime; and monthly earnings, with and without additional pay. None of the hourly ...
In:
Labour Economics
18 (2011), 6, S. 786-797
| Silke Anger
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
Aggregated consideration of both climate and socio-economic change in a coarse spatial resolution is a central feature for scenario development in global change research. Downscaling of the supposed aggregated changes is a necessary prerequisite for the assessments of global change at the regional scale. The present paper describes the method and results of an approach to develop and to apply scenarios ...
In:
Regional Environmental Change
12 (2012), 1, S. 69-80
| Jürgen Blazejczak, Martin Gornig, Volkmar Hartje
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
This study used data from the German Socio-economic Panel to examine gender differences in the extent to which self-reported subjective well-being was associated with occupying a high-level managerial position in the labour market,compared with employment in non-leadership, non-high-level managerial positions, unemployment, and non-labour market participation. Our results indicated that a clear hierarchy ...
In:
Social Indicators Research
107 (2012), 3, S. 449-463
| Eileen Trzcinski, Elke Holst
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
Set-point theory is the main research paradigm in the field of subjective well-being (SWB). It has been extended and refined for 30 years to take in new results. The central plank of the theory is that adult set-points do not change, except temporarily in the face of major life events. There was always some "discordant data", including evidence that some events are so tragic (e.g. the death of one's ...
In:
Social Indicators Research
97 (2010), 1, S. 7-21
| Bruce Headey
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
This paper studies risk attitudes using a large representative survey and a complementary experiment conducted with a representative subject pool in subjects' homes. Using a question asking people about their willingness to take risks -in general -, we find that gender, age, height, and parental background have an economically significant impact on willingness to take risks. The experiment confirms ...
In:
Journal of the European Economic Association
9 (2011), 3, S. 522-550
| Thomas Dohmen, Armin Falk, David Huffman, Uwe Sunde, Jürgen Schupp, Gert G. Wagner
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
We use a quantitative electricity market model to analyze the welfare effects of refunding a share of the emission trading proceeds to support renewable energy technologies that are subject to experience effects. We compare effects of supporting renewable energies under both perfect and oligopolistic competition with competitive fringe firms and emission trading regimes that achieve 70 and 80% emission ...
In:
Utilities Policy
19 (2011), 1, S. 33-41
| Thure Traber, Claudia Kemfert
-
Refereed essays Web of Science
This paper uses a detailed database of political violence in Egypt to study European and US tourists' attitudes towards a conflict region. We study the heterogeneous impacts of different dimensions of political violence and counter-violence on tourist flows to Egypt in the 1990s. Both US and EU tourists respond negatively to attacks on tourists, but are not influenced by casualties arising in confrontations ...
In:
Defence & Peace Economics
22 (2011), 2, S. 217-243
| David Fielding, Anja Shortland