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2525 Ergebnisse, ab 1
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Age and Gender Differences in Narcissism: A Comprehensive Study Across Eight Measures and over 250,000 Participants

    Age and gender differences in narcissism have been studied often. However, considering the rich history of narcissism research accompanied by its diverging conceptualizations, little is known about age and gender differences across various narcissism measures. The present study investigated age and gender differences and their interactions across eight widely used narcissism instruments (i.e., Narcissistic ...

    In: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 124 (2023), 6, S. 1277–1298 | Rebekka Weidmann, William J. Chopik, Robert A. Ackerman, Marc Allroggen, Emily C. Bianchi, Courtney Brecheen, W. Keith Campbell, Tanja M. Gerlach, Katharina Geukes, Emily Grijalva, Igor Grossmann, Christopher J. Hopwood, Roos Hutteman, Sara Konrath, Albrecht C. P. Küfner, Marius Leckelt, Joshua D. Miller, Lars Penke, Aaron L. Pincus, Karl-Heinz Renner, David Richter, Brent W. Roberts, Chris G. Sibley, Leonard J. Simms, Eunike Wetzel, Aidan G. C. Wright, Mitja D. Back
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Dynamics of Recent Refugees’ Language Acquisition: How Do Their Pathways Compare to Those of Other New Immigrants?

    Do the processes underlying destination-language acquisition differ between recently arrived refugees and other new immigrants? Based on a well-established model of language learning according to which language fluency is a function of efficiency, incentives, and exposure, this study addresses general processes of language learning as well as conditions specific to refugees. Longitudinal data on refugees ...

    In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 48 (2022), 5, S. 989–1012 | Yuliya Kosyakova, Cornelia Kristen, Christoph Spörlein
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Response Quality in Nonprobability and Probability-based Online Panels

    Recent years have seen a growing number of studies investigating the accuracy of nonprobability online panels; however, response quality in nonprobability online panels has not yet received much attention. To fill this gap, we investigate response quality in a comprehensive study of seven nonprobability online panels and three probability-based online panels with identical fieldwork periods and questionnaires ...

    In: Sociological Methods & Research 52 (2023), 2, S. 879–908 | Carina Cornesse, Annelies G. Blom
  • Weitere referierte Aufsätze

    Binary Response Format or 11-Point Scale? Measuring Justice Evaluations of Earnings in the SOEP

    Questions on justice of earnings are regularly fielded in large-scale surveys but insights intothe role of response formats on measures of the justice of earnings are missing. This problem isillustrated by the German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP), which, in 2017, changed its question onthe justice of one’s own earnings from a binary response scale to an 11-point scale. Meanwhile, the shareof respondents ...

    In: Survey Methods : Insights from the Field (2022), 10 S. | Jule Adriaans, Philipp Eisnecker, Carsten Sauer, Peter Valet
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Associations of Socioeconomic Disparities with Buccal Dna-Methylation Measures of Biological Aging

    Background: Individuals who are socioeconomically disadvantaged are at increased risk for aging-related diseases and perform less well on tests of cognitive function. The weathering hypothesis proposes that these disparities in physical and cognitive health arise from an acceleration of biological processes of aging. Theories of how life adversity is biologically embedded identify epigenetic alterations, ...

    In: Clinical Epigenetics 15 (2023), 70, 9 S. | L. Raffington, T. Schwaba, M. Aikins, David Richter, Gert G. Wagner, K. P. Harden, D. W. Belsky, E. M. Tucker-Drob
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Personality in the Classroom: Interactions of Parental SES and Students’ Big Five in Predicting School Performance

    While socioeconomic status (SES) and personality have both been identified as relevant predictors of academic achievement, little is known about their possible interplay in predicting school performance. The present study used the latent moderated structural equations (LMS) method to investigate latent interactions between familial SES and parent-rated Big Five in a sample of German high school students ...

    In: European Journal of Personality (2025), im Ersch. [online first: 2025-12-04] | Emilija Meier-Faust, Annelie Schulze, Yannick Martin, Annabell Daniel, Susanne Bergann
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Gender Gap in Fair Earnings: The Effect of Male and Female Supervisors

    Research has consistently shown that lower earnings for women and higher earnings for men are generally regarded as fair by both women and men. Previous research has focused on structural factors to explain this phenomenon, but has neglected proximate relationships at work. This study examines how the supervisors’ gender relates to employees’ justice attitudes toward the earnings of men and women. ...

    In: Socio-Economic Review (2025), im Ersch. [online first: 2025-12-04] | Jule Adriaans, Carsten Sauer, Anja Kirsch, Katharina Wrohlich
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Gender Gap in Fair Earnings: The Effect of Male and Female Supervisors

    Research has consistently shown that lower earnings for women and higher earnings for men are generally regarded as fair by both women and men. Previous research has focused on structural factors to explain this phenomenon, but has neglected proximate relationships at work. This study examines how the supervisors’ gender relates to employees’ justice attitudes toward the earnings of men and women. ...

    In: Socio-Economic Review (2025), im Ersch. [online first: 2025-12-04] | Jule Adriaans, Carsten Sauer, Anja Kirsch, Katharina Wrohlich
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Fairness of Earnings in Europe: The Consequences of Unfair Under- And Overreward for Life Satisfaction

    A large percentage of workers in Europe perceive their earnings to be unfairly low. Such perceptions of unfairness can have far-reaching consequences, ranging from low satisfaction to poor health. To gain insight into the conditions that can attenuate or amplify these adverse consequences, comparative research on the role of country contexts in shaping responses to perceived unfairness is needed. Furthermore, ...

    In: European Sociological Review 39 (2023), 1, S. 118–131 | Jule Adriaans
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    One‐Way Versus Two‐Way Postacquisition Integration Efforts: Theory and Evidence

    We develop a theory of postacquisition integration that distinguishes between one-way (acquirer-only) and two-way (mutual) effort strategies. We argue that the method of payment—cash versus shares—may serve as an ex ante commitment mechanism to a particular integration strategy, where cash deals align with unilateral effort, and share deals induce mutual engagement. Using transaction-level mergers ...

    In: Journal of Economics and Management Strategy (2025), im Ersch. [2025-08-20] | Albert Banal-Estañol, Joseph A. Clougherty, Jo Seldeslachts, Florian Szücs
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    From Concurrent to Push-To-Web Mixed-Mode: Experimental Design Change in the German Social Cohesion Panel

    Research shows that concurrent and sequential self-administered mixed-mode designs both have advantages and disadvantages in terms of panel survey recruitment and maintenance. Since concurrent mixed-mode designs usually achieve higher initial response rates at lower bias than sequential mixed-mode designs, the former may be ideal for panel recruitment. However, concurrent designs produced high share ...

    In: Social Science Computer Review (2025), im Ersch. [online first: 2025-11-29] | Carina Cornesse, Julia Witton, Julian B. Axenfeld, Jean-Yves Gerlitz, Olaf Groh-Samberg
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    How Do My Earnings Compare? Pay Referents and Just Earnings

    Comparisons are crucial in shaping evaluations of one’s own position. Following this notion, we investigated the role of historical, financial, partner, occupational, and regional pay referents in predicting the just gross hourly earnings in a representative sample of German workers. Looking at this broad range of pay referents, we find that higher reference earnings were generally associated with ...

    In: European Sociological Review 40 (2024), 1, S. 129–142 | Philipp Simon Eisnecker, Jule Adriaans
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Intergenerational Transmission of Risk and Trust Attitudes: Replicating and Extending “Dohmen, Falk, Huffman and Sunde 2012” Using Genetically Informed Twin Data

    This replication revisits an influential contribution on the intergenerational transmission of risk and trust attitudes, which, based on data from the German Socioeconomic Panel (GSOEP), reveals a positive correlation between parents' and children's attitudes. The authors of the original study argue that socialization in the family is important in the transmission process. The replication is motivated ...

    In: Social Science Research 119 (2024), 102982, 21 S. | Christoph Spörlein, Cornelia Kristen, Regine Schmidt
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Earnings Trajectories After Divorce: The Legacies of the Earner Model During Marriage

    Divorce marks the legal endpoint of a marital union. While divorce is increasingly seen as a ‘clean break’, the past marital history of the couple may nevertheless shape their present conditions. In particular, there may be a legacy of a highly gendered division of labour during marriage that may affect the ex-spouses’ earning trajectories beyond the date of divorce. Using register data from the German ...

    In: Population Research and Policy Review 42 (2023), 23, 34 S. | Daniel Brüggmann, Michaela Kreyenfeld
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Gratitude in Fundraising: Do ‘Thank You in Advance’ and Handwritten Thank You Notes Impact Fundraising Success?

    While almost all charities rely on a set of donor appreciation strategies, their effectiveness for the success of fundraising campaigns is underresearched. Through two preregistered field studies conducted in collaboration with a leading German opera house (N = 10,000), we explore the significance of expressing gratitude and examine two different approaches to doing so. Our first study investigates ...

    In: Experimental Economics (2025), im Ersch. [online first: 2025-11-11] | Maja Adena, Steffen Huck, Levent Neyse
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    „männlich“, „weiblich“, „divers“ – Eine kritische Auseinandersetzung mit der Erhebung von Geschlecht in der quantitativ-empirischen Sozialforschung

    Spätestens seit der Einführung des Geschlechtseintrags „divers“ im Personenstandsrecht im Jahr 2018 ist die quantitativ-empirische Sozialforschung mit der Frage konfrontiert, wie Geschlecht in Befragungen erhoben werden soll. Dieser Beitrag setzt sich kritisch mit der aktuellen Erhebungspraxis auseinander und untersucht, wie Geschlecht in Befragungen konzeptionell trennscharf und empirisch valide erhoben ...

    In: Zeitschrift für Soziologie 53 (2024), 4, S. 364–386 | Lisa de Vries, Mirjam Fischer, David Kasprowski
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Germany Should Accelerate Its Renewable Energy Transition

    Germany’s energy transition relies on variable renewables and electricity use across sectors, and it needs to accelerate. We argue that consistent policy commitments to proven technologies, such as wind and solar power, heat pumps and electric cars are needed.

    In: Communications Earth & Environment 6 (2025), 859, 5 S. | Wolf-Peter Schill, Adeline Guéret, Alexander Roth, Felix Schmidt
  • Weitere referierte Aufsätze

    Hegemony and International Alignment

    This article explores the interplay between economic hegemony and political alignment. Using theoretical and empirical insights from Broner et al. (2024), we posit that hegemonic states, like the United States, foster political alignment, which enhances globalization. We use UN voting data to proxy for international alignment and show that hegemons induce alignment. These data have shortcomings, however. ...

    In: AEA Papers and Proceedings 115 (2025), S. 593–598 | Fernando Broner, Alberto Martin, Josefin Meyer, Christoph Trebesch, Jiaxian Zhou Wu
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Less Meat on the Table: Findings from the German Socio-Economic Panel 2016–2022

    Based on the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), this article investigates the recent development of meat consumption in Germany and selected socio-demographic determinants of meat-related dietary habits. In line with official data, the SOEP shows a downward trend in the frequency of meat consumption and an upward trend in self-reported vegetarianism for 2016–2022. Women, the better educated, singles, ...

    In: Journal of Hunger and Environmental Nutrition 20 (2025), 5, S. 876–889 | Jörg Hartmann, Peter Preisendörfer
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Decline in Job Satisfaction and How It Relates to Investment Decisions of the Self-Employed

    Despite substantial research on job satisfaction in self-employment, we know little about the specific consequences for the venture when job satisfaction declines after an external shock. Taking the COVID-19 pandemic as an example of an external shock and drawing on a sample of nearly 7000 self-employed individuals living in Germany, we investigate how declines in job satisfaction are related to the ...

    In: Applied Psychology 74 (2025), 6, e70039, 27 S. | Joern Block, Miriam Gnad, Alexander S. Kritikos, Caroline Stiel
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