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  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Mortality Inequality in Chile

    This paper analyses trends in mortality inequality in 330 Chilean communes from 1990 to 2010 for different age groups and both genders. Chile had substantial inequalities in local-level mortality rates in 1990 but by 2010 these disparities had significantly decreased, especially among infants, children and the elderly. The only exception was Chilean men aged 20–39, for whom inequality in mortality ...

    In: Fiscal Studies (2024), im Ersch. [online first: 2024-09-07] | Gedeão Locks
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Did Religious Well-Being Benefits Converge or Diverge During the Early Stages of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Germany?

    A large body of literature highlights the benefits of being religious in terms of subjective well-being. We examine changes to these so-called religious well-being benefits during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany and address the role of (formal and informal) social integration when explaining these changes. We empirically test two contrasting scenarios: The first scenario predicts ...

    In: Journal of Happiness Studies 25 (2024), 103, 35 S. | Jan‑Philip Steinmann, Hannes Kröger, Jörg Hartmann, Theresa M. Entringer
  • Weitere referierte Aufsätze

    Entrepreneurs and Their Impact on Jobs and Economic Growth: Productive Entrepreneurs Can Invigorate the Economy by Creating Jobs and New Technologies, and Increasing Productivity ; Updated

    Entrepreneurs, creators of new firms, are a rare species. Even in innovation-driven economies, only 1–2% of the work force starts a business in any given year. Yet entrepreneurs, particularly innovative entrepreneurs, are vital to the competitiveness of the economy and may establish new jobs. The gains of entrepreneurship are only realized, however, if the business environment is receptive to innovation. ...

    In: IZA World of Labor (2024), 8, 10 S. | Alexander S. Kritikos
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Weather-Related Disasters and Inflation in the Euro Area

    This article investigates the impact of weather-related disasters on inflation in the euro area over the period 1996–2021. Using a panel structural vector autoregression approach, we explore whether weather-related disasters have a significant and persistent effect on inflation, as well as the role that demand-side and supply-side channels play as drivers of inflation. We also analyse the heterogeneous ...

    In: Journal of Banking & Finance 169 (2024), 107298, 13 S. | John Beirne, Yannis Dafermos, Alexander Kriwoluzky, Nuobu Renzhi, Ulrich Volz, Jana Wittich
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Equal Waiting Times for All? Empirical Evidence for Elective Surgeries in the Austrian Public Healthcare System

    Objectives This study analyses waiting times for elective surgeries and potential determinants, including supplementary private health insurance, visits in the operating physician's private practice and informal payments for faster treatment. Study design Retrospective patient questionnaire survey. Methods The survey was conducted in eleven Austrian rehabilitation centres in 2019. Data was analysed ...

    In: Public Health 236 (2024), S. 216-223 | M. Kraus, Barbara Stacherl, T. Czypionka, S. Mayer
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Measuring Historical Inequality in Germany

    This article surveys the measurement of historical wealth and income inequality in Germany. We discuss the underlying data sources, the challenges they pose, and the opportunities they create. We also identify two promising avenues for future research. First, we argue that the geographic granularity of German historical statistics provides researchers with the opportunity to investigate the causes ...

    In: German Economic Review (2024), im Ersch. [online first: 2024-09-16] | Thilo Albers, Charlotte Bartels, Felix Schaff
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Gender Gap in Fair Earnings Increases with Age Due to Higher Age Premium for Men

    This study explores how gender and age interact in shaping beliefs about fair pay through a factorial survey experiment conducted with German employees. Respondents evaluated hypothetical worker descriptions varying in age, gender, and earnings. While no gender gap in fair earnings was found for the youngest hypothetical workers, a significant gap favoring men emerged with increasing age. This suggests ...

    In: The British Journal of Sociology (2024), im Ersch. [online first: 2024-09-18] | Jule Adriaans, Carsten Sauer, Katharina Wrohlich
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Paying Income Tax after a Natural Disaster

    We investigate the effects of a climatic shock on individuals’ tax deduction and tax payable patterns, alongside their income dynamics. Using individual-level annual tax return data and exploiting the 2010–2011 Queensland Floods in Australia as a natural experiment, we find that the floods affect different income groups differently. They also lead to persistent higher tax deductions for high-income ...

    In: Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 128 (2024), 103044, 18 S. | Merve Kucuk, Mehmet Ulubasoglu
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Persons in Contexts: The Role of Social Networks and Social Density for the Dynamic Regulation of Face-To-Face Interactions in Daily Life

    In: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (2024), Im Ersch. | Roos, Y., Krämer, M. D., Richter, D., & Wrzus, C.
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Euro Area Inflation Differentials: The Role of Fiscal Policies Revisited

    In: Empirical Economics (2024), im Ersch. [online first: 2024-09-04] | Cristina Checherita-Westphal, Nadine Leiner-Killinger, Teresa Schildmann
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Einsamkeit in Deutschland – Prävalenz, Entwicklung über die Zeit und regionale Unterschiede

    Hintergrund Einsamkeit ist weitverbreitet und hat negative Folgen für die Gesundheit. Diese Studie soll die Fragen beantworten: (1) wie viele Menschen in Deutschland hocheinsam sind, (2) wie sich die Einsamkeit in Deutschland über die Zeit – insbesondere im Hinblick auf die Covid-19-Pandemie – veränderte und (3) welche regionalen Unterschiede es in der Einsamkeit in Deutschland gibt.MethodenDie vorliegende ...

    In: Bundesgesundheitsblatt 67 (2024), S. 1103–1112 | Theresa M. Entringer, Barbara Stacherl
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Herkunftsspezifische Unterschiede im Privatschulbesuch: Wie viel erklärt die geografische Verteilung privater Schulangebote?

    In Deutschland ist die Zahl der Privatschulen seit 1992 erheblich gestiegen, insbesondere in Ostdeutschland. Diese Schulen werden überwiegend von SchülerInnen aus sozioökonomisch privilegierten Haushalten besucht, während Kinder aus einkommensschwachen Familien seltener vertreten sind. In diesem Beitrag untersuchen wir, ob die räumliche Verteilung der Privatschulen mit sozialen Ungleichheiten beim ...

    In: Zeitschrift für Soziologie 53 (2024), 3, S. 314–330 | Marcel Helbig, Laura Schmitz
  • Weitere referierte Aufsätze

    The WBdigital Database: A Digital Repository for the Historical DIW-Wochenbericht, 1928–1968

    Economic and social scientists are increasingly interested in historical data, but many relevant sources are still available in analog form, limiting accessibility and research potential. This article introduces the WBdigital database, which aims to improve this situation. The database provides digital access to the DIW Wochenbericht (1928–1968), including its economic texts and time series data covering ...

    In: Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik (2024), im Ersch. [online first:2024-09-11] | Marcus Schöps, Enrico Wedekind, Tobias Gebel, Andreas O. Kempf, Peter Löwe, Luca Kohlhepp, Alexander Gehrke, Frank Puppe
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Change in Body Weight of Older Adults before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Longitudinal Results from the Berlin Aging Study II

    ObjectivesChange in body weight during the COVID-19 pandemic as an unintended side effect of lockdown measures has been predominantly reported for younger and middle-aged adults. However, information on older adults for which weight loss is known to result in adverse outcomes, is scarce. In this study we describe the body weight change in older adults before, during, and after the COVID-19 lockdown ...

    In: The Journal of Nutrition, Health & Aging 28 (2024), 100206, 9 S. | Valentin Max Vetter, Johanna Drewelies, Sandra Düzel, Jan Homann, Lil Meyer-Arndt, Julian Braun, Anne Pohrt, Friederike Kendel, Gert G. Wagner, Andreas Thiel, Lars Bertram, Vera Regitz-Zagrosek, Denis Gerstorf, Ilja Demuth
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Assessing the Measurement Quality of Justice Evaluations of Earnings in Europe

    How individuals perceive the fairness of their pay carries profound implications for individuals and society. Perceptions of pay injustice are linked to a spectrum of negative outcomes, including diminished well-being, poor health, increased stress, and depressive symptoms, alongside various detrimental effects in the work domain. Despite the far-reaching impact of these justice evaluations, validity ...

    In: Social Justice Research (2024), im Ersch. [online first: 2024-08-17] | Cristóbal Moya, Jule Adriaans
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Performance of Multiple Imputation in Social Surveys with Missing Data from Planned Missingness and Item Nonresponse

    Designs using planned missingness, such as the split questionnaire design, are becoming more and more important in social survey research. To ensure an acceptable questionnaire length, these approaches typically entail large amounts of planned missing data, which can be imputed after data collection. However, social surveys typically also include other types of missingness such as item nonresponse ...

    In: Survey Research Methods 18 (2024), 2, S. 137-151 | Julian B. Axenfeld, Christian Bruch, Christof Wolf, Annelies G. Blom
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Cumulative Socioeconomic Risk Factors and Infant Temperament

    In: Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft (2024), im Ersch. | Dave Möwisch, Annika Wienke, Emilija Meier-Faust, Birgit Mathes, Manja Attig
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Non-linear Impact of Risk Tolerance on Entrepreneurial Profit and Business Survival

    Entrepreneurs tend to be risk tolerant but is higher risk tolerance always better? In a sample of about 2100 small businesses, we find an inverted U-shaped relation between risk tolerance and profitability. This relationship holds in a simple bilateral regression, and even after controlling for a large set of individual and business characteristics. Apparently, one major transmission goes from risk ...

    In: Small Business Economics (2024), im Ersch. [online first: 2024-08-14] | Melanie Koch, Lukas Menkhoff
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    (Re)Integrating Radioactive Materials and Waste into a Global Sustainable Development Context

    The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations, established in 2015, aim to achieve global sustainability by 2030 through the improvement of environmental, social, and economic parameters. However, unlike earlier concepts such as the Agenda 21 of 1992, the SDGs overlook radioactive waste management and related challenges of radiation itself. First, we investigate the historic consideration ...

    In: Radiation and Environmental Biophysics (2024), im Ersch. [online first: 2024-08-09] | Alexander Wimmers, Fanny Böse, Jasmin Beppler, Pauline Morawe, Maximilian Weber, Christian von Hirschhausen
  • Weitere referierte Aufsätze

    Measuring the Dunkelflaute: How (not) to Analyze Variable Renewable Energy Shortage

    As variable renewable energy (VRE) sources increasingly gain importance in global energy systems, there is a growing interest in understanding periods of VRE shortage ('Dunkelflauten'). Defining, quantifying, and comparing such shortage events across different renewable generation technologies and locations presents a surprisingly intricate challenge. Various methodological approaches exist in different ...

    In: Environmental Research: Energy (2024), im Ersch. [online first: 2024-08-23] | Martin Kittel, Wolf-Peter Schill
2372 Ergebnisse, ab 1
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