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  • Nachrichten [FDZ SOEP]

    Data Release: The first Scientific Use File of the IAB-BiB/FReDA-BAMF-SOEP Survey “Refugees from Ukraine in Germany” is now available

    The IAB-BiB/FReDA-BAMF-SOEP Survey "Refugees from Ukraine in Germany" examines diverse aspects of Ukrainian refugees’ lives—the circumstances surrounding their departure from Ukraine, comprehensive socio-demographic characteristics, and information on housing, school, vocational and university degrees, employment, German language skills, life satisfaction and worries, family constellations before and ...

    17.07.2024| SOEP Community Management
  • DIW Discussion Papers 2092 / 2024

    Cream-skimming through PPAs – Interactions between Private and Public Long-term Contracts for Renewable Energy

    Public support systems and private investments in renewable energy are increasingly existing side-by-side and are both emphasized in policy proposals on the European and national levels. This paper assesses the interaction between the two approaches with respect to cream-skimming, i.e., the potential for low-cost projects to sign private contracts that increase the costs of publicly supported renewable ...

    2024| Mats Kröger
  • DIW Discussion Papers 2091 / 2024

    Returns to Data: Evidence from Web Tracking

    Tracking online user behavior is essential for targeted advertising and is at the heart of the business model of major online platforms. We analyze tracker-specific web browsing data to show how the prediction quality of consumer profiles varies with data size and scope. We find decreasing returns to the number of observed users and tracked websites. However, prediction quality increases considerably ...

    2024| Hannes Ullrich, Jonas Hannane, Christian Peukert, Luis Aguiar, Tomaso Duso
  • DIW Weekly Report 27 / 2024

    High-Income Households Emit More Greenhouse Gases, Primarily Due to Transport Behavior

    Greenhouse gas emissions must be reduced by 65 percent compared to 1990 by 2030 to achieve national climate targets. Nearly one third of greenhouse gas emissions in Germany are caused by private household consumption. Using Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) data, this Weekly Report calculates the amount of CO2 equivalents emitted by households due to residential energy use, nutrition, and transport in Germany. ...

    2024| Sandra Bohmann, Merve Küçük
  • DIW Discussion Papers 2089 / 2024

    Friend, Not Foe - Energy Prices and European Monetary Policy

    This paper first shows that, contrary to conventional wisdom, the European Central Bank (ECB) can influence global energy prices. Second, through Lucas critique-robust counterfactual analysis, we uncover that the ECB’s ability to affect fast-moving energy prices plays an important role in the transmission of monetary policy. Third, we empirically document that, to optimally fulfill its primary mandate, ...

    2024| Gökhan Ider, Alexander Kriwoluzky, Frederik Kurcz, Ben Schumann
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Who Is AI Replacing? The Impact of Generative AI on Online Freelancing Platforms

    This paper studies the impact of generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies on the demand for online freelancers using a large data set from a leading global freelancing platform. We identify the types of jobs that are more affected by generative AI and quantify the magnitude of the heterogeneous impact. Our findings indicate a 21% decrease in the number of job posts for automation-prone ...

    In: Management Science 71 (2025), 10, S. 8097-8993 | Jonas Hannane, Ozge Demirci, Xinrong Zhu
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Women’s Labour Market Attachment and the Gender Wealth Gap

    This article examines the evolution of the gender wealth gap in Germanyduring the first decade of the XXI century. This period is characterized byan increase in labour supply of women and change in occupational structure dueto numerous reforms undertaken by the government. We use the Firpo, Fortin,Lemieux detailed decomposition technique throughout the wealth distribution toidentify the main factors ...

    In: The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy 24 (2024), 4, S. 1045–1071 | Eva Sierminska, Daniela Piazzalunga, Markus Grabka
  • DIW Discussion Papers 2094 / 2024

    Rent Control from Ancient Rome to Paris Commune: The Factors Behind Its Introduction

    Urban areas confront a chronic shortage of housing, especially in the low-rent segment. This precarious situation is further exacerbated by major challenges, like the destruction of housing by wars and natural catastrophes, rapid increase of demand, or pandemics cutting incomes. In response, the authorities implement rent control that slows rent increases or even freezes rents. Rent control is ubiquitous, ...

    2024| Konstantin A. Kholodilin
  • Brown Bag Seminar Industrial Economics

    Broken Ties: Impact of Venezuela’s Suspension from Mercosur on Trade Networks

    This paper examines the impact of sanctions on the structure of regional supply chains, focusing on Venezuela's suspension from the Mercosur trade bloc in 2016. To analyze this, we exploit a uniquely comprehensive database encompassing firm-to-firm transactions across several Latin American economies from 2014 to 2019. Our findings reveal how buyer-supplier linkages adapted to the shock along...

    02.10.2024| Sonali Chowdhry, DIW Berlin
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Validating an Index of Selection Bias for Proportions in Non-probability Samples

    Fast online surveys without sampling frames are becoming increasingly important in survey research. Their recruitment methods result in non-probability samples. As the mechanism of data generation is always unknown in such samples, the problem of non-ignorability arises making vgeneralisation of calculated statistics to the population of interest highly questionable. Sensitivity analyses provide a ...

    In: International Statistical Review 93 (2025), 3, S. 499-516 | Angelina Hammon, Sabine Zinn
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