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  • Events

    Life Course and Inequality Research Group
    Events

    Life Course and Inequality Research Group Events

  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    The Gender Gap in Fair Earnings Increases with Age Due to Higher Age Premium for Men

    This study explores how gender and age interact in shaping beliefs about fair pay through a factorial survey experiment conducted with German employees. Respondents evaluated hypothetical worker descriptions varying in age, gender, and earnings. While no gender gap in fair earnings was found for the youngest hypothetical workers, a significant gap favoring men emerged with increasing age. This suggests ...

    In: The British Journal of Sociology 76 (2025),1, S. 180-187 | Jule Adriaans, Carsten Sauer, Katharina Wrohlich
  • DIW Discussion Papers 2098 / 2024

    Income Effects of Disability Benefits

    We provide novel evidence about the incentive and welfare effects of an increase in the generosity of disability benefits. Importantly, a unique policy variation in Germany allows us to isolate the income effect of a change in benefit generosity. We leverage this quasi-experimental policy variation using an RD design to estimate the effect of increasing disability benefits on employment, earnings, ...

    2024| Sebastian Becker, Annica Gehlen, Johannes Geyer, Peter Haan
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Paying Income Tax after a Natural Disaster

    We investigate the effects of a climatic shock on individuals’ tax deduction and tax payable patterns, alongside their income dynamics. Using individual-level annual tax return data and exploiting the 2010–2011 Queensland Floods in Australia as a natural experiment, we find that the floods affect different income groups differently. They also lead to persistent higher tax deductions for high-income ...

    In: Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 128 (2024), 103044, 18 S. | Merve Kucuk, Mehmet Ulubasoglu
  • Externe Working Papers

    Does Gender of Firm Ownership Matter? Female Entrepreneurs and the Gender Pay Gap

    We examine how the gender of business-owners is related to the wages paid to female relative to male employees working in their firms. Using Finnish register data and employing firm fixed effects, we find that the gender pay gap is – starting from a gender pay gap of 11 to 12 percent – two to three percentage-points lower for hourly wages in female-owned firms than in male-owned firms. Results are ...

    Helsinki: Labore, 2024, 38 S.
    (Labore Työpapereita / Working Papers ; 343)
    | Alexander S. Kritikos, Mika Maliranta, Veera Nippala, Satu Nurmi
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Persons in Contexts: The Role of Social Networks and Social Density for the Dynamic Regulation of Face-To-Face Interactions in Daily Life

    Current psychological theories on daily social interactions emphasize individual differences yet are underspecified regarding contextual factors. We aim to extend this research by examining how two context factors shape social interactions in daily life: how many relationships people maintain and how densely people live together. In Study 1, 307 German participants (Mage = 39.44 years, SDage = 14.14) ...

    In: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 127 (2024), 4, S. 920–935 | Yannick Roos, Michael D. Krämer, David Richter, Cornelia Wrzus
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Weather-Related Disasters and Inflation in the Euro Area

    This article investigates the impact of weather-related disasters on inflation in the euro area over the period 1996–2021. Using a panel structural vector autoregression approach, we explore whether weather-related disasters have a significant and persistent effect on inflation, as well as the role that demand-side and supply-side channels play as drivers of inflation. We also analyse the heterogeneous ...

    In: Journal of Banking & Finance 169 (2024), 107298, 13 S. | John Beirne, Yannis Dafermos, Alexander Kriwoluzky, Nuobu Renzhi, Ulrich Volz, Jana Wittich
  • Research Project

    Wealthy, Wealthier, Wealthiest – The Role of Inheritances and Parental Background for the Structure of the Wealth Distribution and Top Wealth

    How is wealth created and reproduced within the German society? What role do inheritances and parental background play for top wealth holdings? SOEP-P is a new and worldwide unique sample of wealthy individuals in Germany. It comprises more than 1,100 millionaires (with the richest person having a net wealth of more than 130 million Euros) and is fully integrated into the general SOEP household...

    Current Project| German Socio-Economic Panel study
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Equal Waiting Times for All? Empirical Evidence for Elective Surgeries in the Austrian Public Healthcare System

    Objectives This study analyses waiting times for elective surgeries and potential determinants, including supplementary private health insurance, visits in the operating physician's private practice and informal payments for faster treatment. Study design Retrospective patient questionnaire survey. Methods The survey was conducted in eleven Austrian rehabilitation centres in 2019. Data was analysed ...

    In: Public Health 236 (2024), S. 216-223 | Markus Kraus, Barbara Stacherl, Thomas Czypionka, Susanne Mayer
  • Press Release

    Female entrepreneurs have an influence on the gender pay gaphaben Einfluss auf den Gender Pay Gap

    First study of the relationship between the gender of entrepreneurs and the gender pay gap – Finnish data shows: wage gap in companies owned by women more than two percentage points lower than in companies owned by men – In many service industries, the gender pay gap is close to zero when companies are owned by women In companies owned by women, the earnings gap between female and male employees is ...

    02.10.2024
16377 results, from 1261
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