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16141 results, from 4451
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Primary Care in Germany: Access and Utilisation—a Cross-Sectional Study with Data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP)

    Objectives (1) To describe the accessibility of general practitioners (GPs) by the German population; (2) to determine factors on individual and area level, such as settlement structure and area deprivation, which are associated with the walking distance to a GP; and (3) to identify factors that may cause differences in the utilisation of any doctors.Design Cross-sectional study using individual survey ...

    In: BMJ Open 8 (2018), 10, e021036, 10 S. | Gregory Gordon Greiner, Lars Schwettmann, Jan Goebel, Werner Maier
  • DIW Discussion Papers 1781 / 2019

    The Short-Run Effect of Monetary Policy Shocks on Credit Risk: An Analysis of the Euro Area

    We examine the credit channel of monetary policy from 2000 to 2015 in the Euro Area using daily monetary policy shock and credit risk measures in an autoregressive distributed lag model. We find that an expansionary monetary policy shock leads to a short-run increase in the credit risk of non-financial corporations. This dysfunctionality of the credit channel is driven by the crisis-dominated post-2009 ...

    2019| Chi Hyun Kim, Lars Other
  • Weekly Report

    Increasing number of women on supervisory boards of major companies in Germany: executive boards still dominated by men

    By Elke Holst and Katharina Wrohlich The gender quota for supervisory boards is continuing to show its impact: the proportion of women on the supervisory boards of the 200 highest-performing companies in Germany increased by over two percentage points to 27 percent the past year. In the 100 largest companies, it increased by over three percentage points to 28 percent. However, there are now indications ...

    18.01.2019| Elke Holst, Katharina Wrohlich
  • Weekly Report

    Women on high-level boards of banks and insurance companies: growth coming to a standstill on supervisory boards

    By Elke Holst and Katharina Wrohlich The proportion of women on executive boards of the 100 largest banks stagnated at almost nine percent in 2018. In the 60 largest insurance companies, the proportion increased by a good percentage point to almost ten percent. While growth on executive boards has been weakening in past years, it is now slowing down on supervisory boards in the financial sector as ...

    18.01.2019| Elke Holst, Katharina Wrohlich
  • DIW Weekly Report 3 / 2019

    Increasing Number of Women on Supervisory Boards of Major Companies in Germany: Executive Boards Still Dominated by Men

    The gender quota for supervisory boards is continuing to show its impact: the proportion of women on the supervisory boards of the 200 highest-performing companies in Germany increased by over two percentage points to 27 percent the past year. In the 100 largest companies, it increased by over three percentage points to 28 percent. However, there are now indications that the companies are only doing ...

    2019| Elke Holst, Katharina Wrohlich
  • DIW Weekly Report 3 / 2019

    Women on High-Level Boards of Banks and Insurance Companies: Growth Coming to a Standstill on Supervisory Boards

    The proportion of women on executive boards of the 100 largest banks stagnated at almost nine percent in 2018. In the 60 largest insurance companies, the proportion increased by a good percentage point to almost ten percent. While growth on executive boards has been weakening in past years, it is now slowing down on supervisory boards in the financial sector as well. In 2018, the proportion of women ...

    2019| Elke Holst, Katharina Wrohlich
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Understanding the Great Recession

    We argue that the vast bulk of movements in aggregate real economic activity during the Great Recession were due to financial frictions. We reach this conclusion by looking through the lens of an estimated New Keynesian model in which firms face moderate degrees of price rigidities, no nominal rigidities in wages, and a binding zero lower bound constraint on the nominal interest rate. Our model does ...

    In: American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 7 (2015), 1, S. 110-167 | Lawrence J. Christiano, Martin S. Eichenbaum, Mathias Trabandt
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    The Macroeconomic Risks of Undesirably Low Inflation

    This paper investigates the macroeconomic risks associated with undesirably low inflation using a medium-sized New Keynesian model. We consider different causes of persistently low inflation, including a downward shift in long-run inflation expectations, a fall in nominal wage growth, and a favorable supply-side shock. We show that the macroeconomic effects of persistently low inflation depend crucially ...

    In: European Economic Review 88 (2016), S. 88-107 | Jonas E. Arias, Christopher Erceg, MathiasTrabandt
  • Externe Working Papers

    Firm Size and Innovation in the Service Sector

    A rich literature links knowledge inputs with innovative outputs. However, most of what is known is restricted to manufacturing. This paper analyzes whether the three aspects involving innovative activity - R&D; innovative output; and productivity - hold for knowledge intensive services. Combining the models of Crepon et al. (1998) and of Ackerberg et al. (2015), allows for causal interpretation of ...

    Bonn: IZA, 2018, 46 S.
    (Discussion Paper Series / Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit ; 12035)
    | David Audretsch, Marian Hafenstein, Alexander S. Kritikos, Alexander Schiersch
  • Refereed essays Web of Science

    Unemployment and Business Cycles

    We develop and estimate a general equilibrium search and matching model that accounts for key business cycle properties of macroeconomic aggregates, including labor market variables. In sharp contrast to leading New Keynesian models, we do not impose wage inertia. Instead we derive wage inertia from our specification of how firms and workers negotiate wages. Our model outperforms a variant of the standard ...

    In: Econometrica 84 (2016), 4, S. 1523-1569 | Lawrence J. Christiano, Martin S. Eichenbaum, Mathias Trabandt
16141 results, from 4451
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