-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Based on large representative German household survey data, we compare incomes of the self-employed with those of paid employees. We find that the entrepreneurial income gap is largest for those holding a tertiary degree, but in two directions: positive for employers (self-employed with further employees) and negative for solo entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurs holding a tertiary degree also face the greatest ...
In:
Small Business Economics
49 (2017), 2, S. 251–272
| Alina Sorgner, Michael Fritsch, Alexander Kritikos
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
In-work support through the tax-benefit system has proved to be an effective way of increasing thelabor supply of lone mothers and first earners in couples in a number of OECD countries. At the sametime, these instruments usually create negative employment incentives for secondary earners. This inturn reduces the potential of in-work support to address the joint objectives of higher employmentand lower ...
In:
Contemporary Economics
11 (2017), 2, S. 161-170
| Anna Kurowska, Michal Myck, Katharina Wrohlich
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper estimates sibling correlations in cognitive and non-cognitive skills to evaluate the importance of family background for skill formation. Based on a large representative German dataset including IQ test scores and measures of non-cognitive skills, a restricted maximum likelihood model indicates a strong relationship between family background and skill formation. Sibling correlations in non-cognitive ...
In:
Journal of Population Economics
30 (2017), 2, S. 591-620
| Silke Anger, Daniel D. Schnitzlein
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Fundamental changes to security policy in European democracies raise the question of the acceptance of new security measures. This paper aims to explain why new measures are accepted (or not). It combines three core elements that are typically analysed separately in the literature: individual attitudes (especially trust), social context and cost/benefit balancing. Comparing Germany and the UK, the ...
In:
German Politics
26 (2017), 2, S. 292-313
| Mathias Bug, Sebastian Bukow
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
The creation of adequate investment incentives has been of great concern in the restructuring of the electricity sector. However, to achieve this, regulators have applied different market designs across countries and regions. In this paper we employ laboratory methods to explore the relationship between market design, capacity provision and pricing in electricity markets. Subjects act as firms, choosing ...
In:
Journal of Regulatory Economics
51 (2017), 2, S. 123-158
| Chloé Le Coq, Henrik Orzen, Sebastian Schwenen
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
While cash housing benefits are generally included in household disposable income, the effect of social housing is not accounted for. This may provide a misleading picture of the impact of overall housing policies on inequality and poverty, as countries use different policies to help households meet their housing expenses. In this article, we present the first comprehensive study of the impact of in-kind ...
In:
Journal of Housing and the Built Environment
32 (2017), 2, S. 289-312
| Gerlinde Verbist, Markus M. Grabka
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper provides evidence on the question of who bears the burden of social security contributions (SSC) in Germany over a long-term horizon. Following Alvaredo et al. (De Econ, 2017) we exploit kinks in the budget set generated by a drop in the marginal SSC rate at earnings caps for health and long-term care insurance. These concave kinks lead to discontinuities in the distributions of gross earnings, ...
In:
De Economist
165 (2017), 2, S. 165-179
| Kai-Uwe Müller, Michael Neumann
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
In dieser Studie gehen wir der Frage nach, welche Faktoren die einkommensbedingten Unterschiede in der Mortalität erklären können. Auf der Basis des Sozio-oekonomischen Panels (SOEP) werden ereignisanalytische Modelle der Mortalität ab dem Alter 65 geschätzt, die Auskunft über den Mediatoreffekt von acht Faktorenbündeln geben. Als Mediatoren zwischen Einkommen zum Alter 65 und Mortalität werden Bildung, ...
In:
Zeitschrift für Soziologie
46 (2017),2, S. 124-146
| Hannes Kröger, Martin Kroh, Lars Eric Kroll, Thomas Lampert
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
We use a tailor-made survey on a Swedish sample to investigate how individuals' relative income affects their demand for redistribution. We first document that a majority misperceive their position in the income distribution and believe that they are poorer, relative to others, than they actually are. We then inform a subsample about their true relative income and find that individuals who are richer ...
In:
The Review of Economics and Statistics
99 (2017), 2, S. 201-212
| Mounir Karadja, Johanna Mollerstrom, David Seim
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
We assess the properties of currency value strategies based on real exchange rates. We find that real exchange rates have predictive power for the cross-section of currency excess returns. However, adjusting real exchange rates for key country-specific fundamentals (productivity, the quality of export goods, net foreign assets, and output gaps) better isolates information related to the currency risk ...
In:
The Review of Financial Studies
30 (2017), 2, S. 416-441
| Lukas Menkhoff, Lucio Sarno, Maik Schmeling, Andreas Schrimpf