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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
In der vorliegenden Studie werden die Folgen befristeter Beschäftigung am Anfang der Erwerbskarriere für unterschiedliche Qualifikationsgruppen in Deutschland zwischen 1984 und 2010 untersucht. Dazu werden auf Basis der 8. Etappe des Nationalen Bildungspanels (NEPS-E8) Übergänge aus befristeten Erstbeschäftigungen mittels ereignisdatenanalytischer Methoden untersucht. Wie sich zeigt, hängen die Chancen ...
In:
Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie
67 (2015), 2, 243-267
| Paul Schmelzer, Stefanie Gundert, Christian Hohendanner
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Why do entrepreneurship rates differ so markedly by gender? Using data from a large representative German household panel, we investigate to what extent personality traits, human capital, and the employment history influence the start-up decision and can explain the gender gap in entrepreneurship. Applying a decomposition analysis, we observe that the higher risk aversion among women explains a large ...
In:
CESifo Economic Studies
61 (2015), 1, S. 202-238
| Marco Caliendo, Frank M. Fossen, Alexander S. Kritikos, Miriam Wetter
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper develops a new methodology for estimating both the automatic and discretionary components of fiscal policy in one reaction function using the differences between real-time and ex post data. Discretionary policy should respond to information available to the policy maker at the time (real-time data), whereas automatic fiscal policy should respond to the true state of the economy at the time ...
In:
Macroeconomic Dynamics
19 (2015), Iss. 1, S. 221-243
| Kerstin Bernoth, Andrew Hughes Hallet, John Lewis
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
We argue that the vast bulk of movements in aggregate real economic activity during the Great Recession were due to financial frictions. We reach this conclusion by looking through the lens of an estimated New Keynesian model in which firms face moderate degrees of price rigidities, no nominal rigidities in wages, and a binding zero lower bound constraint on the nominal interest rate. Our model does ...
In:
American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics
7 (2015), 1, S. 110-167
| Lawrence J. Christiano, Martin S. Eichenbaum, Mathias Trabandt
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
In northern Europe, wind energy has become a dominate renewable energy source, due to natural conditions and national support schemes. However, the uncertainty about wind generation affects existing network infrastructure and power production planning of generators, which cannot be fully diminished by wind forecasts. In this paper we develop a stochastic electricity market model to analyze the impact ...
In:
Networks and Spatial Economics
15 (2015), 1, 117-147
| Jan Abrell, Friedrich Kunz
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This study analyses differences in individual-level working poverty determinants between Germany and the UK. These differences are linked to institutional patterns at the country level. Here, we observe that the two countries differ especially in bargaining centralisation, employment protection legislation and family policy. At the same time, the levels of decommodification and labour market regulation ...
In:
European Societies
17 (2015), No. 1, S. 27-46
| Marco Giesselmann
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
We employ German social security records to investigate intragenerational lifetime earnings inequality and mobility of yearly earnings for 35 cohorts, starting with the birth year 1935. Our main result is a striking secular rise of intragenerational inequality in lifetime earnings: West German men born in the early 1960s are likely to experience about 85% more lifetime inequality than their fathers. ...
In:
Journal of Labor Economics
33 (2015) No. 1, S. 171-208
| Timm Bönke, Giacomo Corneo, Holger Lüthen
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
U.S. shale gas production is generally expected to continue its fast rise of the last years. However, a cautious evaluation is needed. Shale gas resources are potentially overestimated and it is uncertain to what extent they can be economically produced. The adverse environmental effects of ever more wells being drilled may lead to a fall in public acceptance and the strengthening of U.S. regulation. ...
In:
Economics of Energy and Environmental Policy
4 (2015), 1, S. 131-151
| Philipp M. Richter
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
While studies have examined motivations for businesses to exit and relocate in response to tax and regulatory policies at the state level, no previous work has considered whether U.S. state antitrust enforcement may have similar effects. The results of this article suggest that state-level antitrust (even when coordinated with the federal government) plays a fairly minor role in the exit decision of ...
In:
Journal of Competition Law & Economics
11 (2015), 1, S. 85-106
| Robert M. Feinberg, Thomas A. Husted, Florian Szücs
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Does the structure of banking markets affect macroeconomic volatility and, if yes, is this link different in low-income countries? In this paper, we explore the channels through which the structure of banking markets affects macroeconomic volatility. Our research has three main findings. First, we study whether idiosyncratic volatility at the bank level can impact aggregate volatility. We find weak ...
In:
Pacific Economic Review
20 (2015), 1, S. 73-100
| Franziska Bremus, Claudia M. Buch