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2554 Ergebnisse, ab 421
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Carbon Leakage, Consumption, and Trade

    We review the state of knowledge concerning international CO2 emission transfers associated particularly with trade in energy-intensive goods and concerns about carbon leakage arising from climate policies. The historical increase in aggregate emission transfers from developing to developed countries peaked around 2006 and declined since. Studies find no evidence that climate policies lead to carbon ...

    In: Annual Review of Environment and Resources 47 (2022), S. 753-795 | Michael Grubb, Nino David Jordan, Edgar Hertwich, Karsten Neuhoff, Kasturi Das, Kaushik Ranjan Bandyopadhyay, Harro van Asselt, Misato Sato, Ranran Wang, William A. Pizer, Hyungna Oh
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Effects of an Increase in the Retirement Age on Health Care Costs: Evidence from Administrative Data

    In this paper, we use unique health record data that cover outpatient care and the associated costs to quantify the health care costs of a sizable increase in the retirement age in Germany. For the identification, we exploit a sizable cohort-specific pension reform which abolished an early retirement program for all women born after 1951. Our results show that health care costs significantly increase ...

    In: The European Journal of Health Economics 24 (2023), S. 1101–1120 | Johannes Geyer, Mara Barschkett, Peter Haan, Anna Hammerschmid
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Mexico's Energy Prospects: Gains from Renewable Sources Over A Fossil Fuel-Dominated Environment

    Changing political conditions in Mexico threatens the future of clean energy inthe country. A competitive electricity market and ambitious environmental goalswere among the priorities of the previous administration, but the current administrationaims to increase revenues from the national power company and acquirecontrol of the electricity market at the expense of consumer welfare and the environment.In ...

    In: Economics of Energy and Environmental Policy 11 (2022), 2, S. 49-70 | Pedro I. Hancevic, Héctor M. Núñez, Juan Rosellón
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Income and Wealth Inequality in Hong Kong, 1981–2020: The Rise of Pluto-Communism?

    The objective of this paper is to better understand the evolution and institutional roots of Hong Kong's growing economic inequality and political cleavages. By combining multiple sources of data (household surveys, fiscal data, wealth rankings, national accounts) and methodological innovations, two main findings are obtained. First, he evidence suggests a very large rise in income and wealth inequality ...

    In: The World Bank Economic Review 36 (2022), 4, S. 803–834 | Thomas Piketty, Li Yang
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Using Blood Test Parameters to Define Biological Age among Older Adults: Association with Morbidity and Mortality Independent of Chronological Age Validated in Two Separate Birth Cohorts

    Biomarkers defining biological age are typically laborious or expensive to assess. Instead, in the current study, we identified parameters based on standard laboratory blood tests across metabolic, cardiovascular, inflammatory, and kidney functioning that had been assessed in the Berlin Aging Study (BASE) (n = 384) and Berlin Aging Study II (BASE-II) (n = 1517). We calculated biological age using those ...

    In: GeroScience 44 (2022), S. 2685–2699 | Johanna Drewelies, Gizem Hueluer, Sandra Duezel, Valentin Max Vetter, Graham Pawelec, Elisabeth Steinhagen-Thiessen, Gert G. Wagner, Ulman Lindenberger, Christina M. Lill, Lars Bertram, Denis Gerstorf, Ilja Demuth
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Attitudes Toward Mandatory COVID-19 Vaccination in Germany: A Representative Analysis of Data from the Socio-economic Panel for the Year 2021

    Adequate immunity to COVID-19 apparently cannot be attained in Germany by voluntary vaccination alone, and therefore the introduction of mandatory COVID-19 vaccination is still under consideration. We present findings on the potential acceptance of such a requirement by the German population, and we report on the reasons given for accepting or rejecting it and how these reasons vary according to population ...

    In: Deutsches Ärzteblatt International 119 (2022), 19, S. 335–341 | Thomas Rieger, Christoph Schmidt-Petri, Carsten Schröder
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Income Growth in the United Kingdom during Late Career and after Retirement: Growing Inequalities after Deindustrialisation, Educational Expansion and Development of the Knowledge-based Economy

    This article shows how late-life incomes from work and pensions evolved in the United Kingdom between 1991 and 2007, the year the Great Recession began. Our main contribution comes from focusing on changes across cohorts in different educational groups while also considering the gender divide. Our statistical analyses based on the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS) suggest that deindustrialisation, ...

    In: Ageing and Society 43 (2023), S. 393–420 | Alberto Veira-Ramos, Paul Schmelzer
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Associations between Proximity to Gas Production Activity in Counties and Birth Outcomes across the US Course

    Despite mounting evidence on the health effects of natural gas development (NGD), including hydraulic fracturing(“fracking”), existing research has been constrained to high-producing states, limiting generalizability. Toexpand the scope of previous research, we examined the associations between prenatal exposure and NGDproduction activity in 28 states on birth outcomes overall and by race/ethnicity. ...

    In: Preventive Medicine Reports 30 (2022), 102007, 6 S. | Hailee Schuele, Christopher F. Baum, Philip J. Landrigan, Summer Sherburne Hawkins
  • Weitere referierte Aufsätze

    Reformoptionen für ein nachhaltiges Steuer- und Abgabensystem: Wie Lenkungssteuern effektiv und gerecht für den Klima- und Umweltschutz ausgestaltet werden können

    Steuern und Abgaben auf Produkte oder Verbrauch mit gesellschaftlichen Folgekosten (externe Kosten) – sogenannte Pigou- oder Lenkungssteuern – sind ein gesellschaftliches „Win-Win-Instrument“. Sie verbessern die Wohlfahrt und schützen gleichzeitig die Umwelt und das Klima. Dies wird erreicht, indem umweltschädigende Aktivitäten einen Preis bekommen, der möglichst exakt der Höhe des Schadens entspricht. ...

    In: Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik 23 (2022), 3, S. 165–199 | Maximilian Amberg, Nils aus dem Moore, Anke Bekk, Tobias Bergmann, Ottmar Edenhofer, Christian Flachsland, Jan George, Luke Haywood, Maik Heinemann, Anne Held, Matthias Kalkuhl, Maximilian Kellner, Nicolas Koch, Gunnar Luderer, Henrika Meyer, Dragana Nikodinoska, Michael Pahle, Christina Roolfs, Wolf-Peter Schill
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Cost and Productivity Effects of Demographic Changes on Local Water Service

    We investigate the impact of demographic changes on local public services taking the case of water service. We apply a structural production function approach to a large panel of German water utilities between 2003 and 2014. Exploring variation of population density and the population age structure across service areas and over time, we provide evidence that demographics and their changes significantly ...

    In: Utilities Policy 79 (2022), 101435, 17 S. | Astrid Cullmann, Caroline Stiel
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Emergency-Aid for Self-employed in the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Flash in the Pan?

    The self-employed faced strong income losses during the Covid-19 pandemic. Many governments introduced programs to financially support the self-employed during the pandemic, including Germany. The German Ministry for Economic Affairs announced a €50bn emergency-aid program in March 2020, offering one-off lump-sum payments of up to €15,000 to those facing substantial revenue declines. By reassuring ...

    In: Journal of Economic Psychology 93 (2022), 102567, 16 S. | Joern Block, Alexander S. Kritikos, Maximilian Priem, Caroline Stiel
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Socio-economic and Demographic Factors Influencing the Spatial Spread of COVID-19 in the USA

    As the COVID-19 pandemic progressed in the USA, ‘hotspots’ shifted geographically over time to suburban and rural counties showing a high prevalence of the disease. We analyse population-adjusted confirmed case rates based on daily US county-level variations in COVID-19 confirmed case counts during the first several months of the pandemic (1 March 2020 through 23 May 2020) to evaluate the spatial dependence ...

    In: International Journal of Computational Economics and Econometrics 12 (2022), 4, S. 366-380 | Christopher F. Baum, Miguel Henry
  • Weitere referierte Aufsätze

    Sekundäranalyse von Vermittlungsgesprächen der Bundesagentur für Arbeit: ein Praxisbericht

    Mit der Sekundäranalyse qualitativer Interviewdaten werden zahlreiche Potenziale verbunden, um bestehende Daten aus einem neuen inhaltlichen und theoretischen Blickwinkel betrachten zu können. Es gibt bislang noch wenige Anwendungsbeispiele, bei denen anhand einer konkreten Studie die im Forschungsprozess zu treffenden Entscheidungen und die Durchführungsschritte empirisch aufgezeigt wurden. Mit der ...

    In: Forum: Qualitative Sozialforschung 23 (2022), 3, Art. 1, 20 S. | Tobias Gebel
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Fact Boxes that Inform Individual Decisions May Contribute to a More Positive Evaluation of COVID-19 Vaccinations at the Population Level

    ObjectiveFor an effective control of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic with vaccines, most people in a population need to be vaccinated. It is thus important to know how to inform the public with reference to individual preferences–while also acknowledging the societal preference to encourage vaccinations. According to the health care standard of informed decision-making, a comparison of the benefits and harms ...

    In: PloS one 17 (2022), 9, e0274186, 19 S. | Felix G. Rebitscheck, Christin Ellermann, Mirjam A. Jenny, Nico A. Siegel, Christian Spinner, Gert G. Wagner
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Corona Monitoring Nationwide (RKI-SOEP-2): Seroepidemiological Study on the Spread of SARS-CoV-2 Across Germany

    SARS-CoV-2, the coronavirus, spread across Germany within just a short period of time. Seroepidemiological studies are able to estimate the proportion of the population with antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 infection (seroprevalence) as well as the level of undetected infections, which are not captured in official figures. In the seroepidemiological study Corona Monitoring Nationwide (RKI-SOEP-2), biospecimens ...

    In: Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik 243 (2023), 3-4, S. 431–449 | Susanne Bartig, Herbert Brücker, Hans Butschalowsky, Christian Danne, Antje Gößwald, Laura Goßner, Markus M. Grabka, Sebastian Haller, Doris Hess, Isabell Hey, Jens Hoebel, Susanne Jordan, Ulrike Kubisch, Wenke Niehues, Christina Poethko-Mueller, Maximilian Priem, Nina Rother, Lars Schaade, Angelika Schaffrath Rosario, Martin Schlaud, Manuel Siegert, Silke Stahlberg, Hans Walter Steinhauer, Kerstin Tanis, Sabrina Torregroza, Parvati Trübswetter, Jörg Wernitz, Lothar H. Wieler, Hendrik Wilking, Sabine Zinn
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Effect of Unemployment on Care Provision

    In this paper we estimate the effect of unemployment on informal care provision. For the identification we use plant closures as a source of exogenous variation and combine difference-in-differences with matching based on entropy balancing. The analysis is based on data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP). We find that there is a time conflict between employment and informal care provision. ...

    In: The Journal of the Economics of Ageing 23 (2022), 100395, 14 S. | Björn Fischer, Peter Haan, Santiago Salazar Sanchez
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Big Five Personality and Religiosity: Bidirectional Cross-Lagged Effects and Their Moderation by Culture

    Objective: Personality has long been assumed to be a cause of religiosity, not a consequence. Yet, recent research suggests that religiosity may well cause personality change. Consequently, longitudinal research is required that examines the bi-directionality between personality and religiosity. The required research must also attend to cultural religiosity—a critical moderator in previous cross-sectional ...

    In: Journal of Personality 91 (2023), 3, S. 736-752 | Theresa Entringer, Jochen E. Gebauer, Hannes Kroeger
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Short- and Medium-term Distributional Effects of the German Minimum Wage Reform

    This study quantifies the distributional effects of the minimum wage introduced in Germany in 2015. Using detailed Socio-Economic Panel survey data, we assess changes in the hourly wages, working hours, and monthly wages of employees who were entitled to be paid the minimum wage. We employ a difference-in-differences analysis, exploiting regional variation in the “bite” of the minimum wage. At the ...

    In: Empirical Economics 64 (2023), 3, S.1149–1175 | Marco Caliendo, Alexandra Fedorets, Malte Preuss, Carsten Schröder, Linda Wittbrodt
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Ignorance, Intention and Stochastic Outcomes

    In sequential interactions, both the agent’s intention and the outcome of his choice may influence the principal’s action. While outcomes are typically observable, intentions are more likely to be hidden, leaving potential wiggle room for the principal when deciding on a reciprocating action. We employ a controlled experiment to investigate how intentions and outcome affect the principal’s actions ...

    In: Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics 100 (2022), 101913, 21 S. | Jana Friedrichsen, Katharina Momsen, Stefano Piasenti
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Crisis Stress for the Diversity of Financial Portfolios - Evidence from European Households

    In this paper, we investigate how European households changed the diversity of their financial portfolios in response to the Great Financial and the subsequent European Debt Crisis. For this purpose we apply a Difference-in-Differences (DiD) approach estimated as a correlated random effects (CRE) model to six waves of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). We find that households ...

    In: International Review of Economics and Finance 83 (2023), S. 330-347 | Dorothea Schäfer, Andreas Stephan, Henriette Weser
2554 Ergebnisse, ab 421
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