-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
A shift from zonal to nodal pricing improves the efficiency of system operation. However, resulting price changes also shift surplus across generation and loads at different locations. As individual actors can lose, they might oppose any reform. We explore how allocation of financial transmission rights can be used to mitigate the distributional impact. The fundamental effects with regard to reference ...
In:
Energy Economics
60 (2016), S. 176-185
| Friedrich Kunz, Karsten Neuhoff, Juan Rosellón
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Recent supply security concerns in Europe have revived interest into the natural gas market. We investigate infrastructure investment and trade in an imperfect market structure for various possible risks for both supply and demand. We focus on three possible scenarios in a stochastic global gas market model: (i) transit of Russian gas via Ukraine that may be disrupted from 2020 on; (ii) natural gas ...
In:
Energy Policy
94 (2016), S. 468-479
| Ruud Egging, Franziska Holz
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
e discuss the implications of two price zones (i.e., one northern and one southern bidding area) on the German electricity market. In the northern zone, continuous increases in capacity with low variable costs cause large regional supply surpluses in the market dispatch, while in the southern zone conventional capacity decreases. As the spatial imbalance of supply and load is increasing, the current ...
In:
Energy Economics
59 (2016), S. 365-381
| Jonas Egerer, Jens Weibezahn, Hauke Hermann
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This study analyses the economic developments in Yemen from the 1970s to today in the context of the resource curse hypothesis. After a brief survey of the resource curse literature, using empirical data, historical accounts, and political (economic) analyses, I confirm that post-reunification Yemen suffers from an intense oil curse. The curse is evidenced by low genuine savings rates, oil-dependency, ...
In:
Resources Policy
49 (2016), S. 444-454
| Dawud Ansari
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Situated at the intersection of the literatures on speculative storage and non-renewable commodity scarcity, this paper considers whether changes in persistence have occurred in long-run U.S. prices of the energy commodities crude oil, natural gas and bituminous coal. We allow for a structural break when testing for a break in persistence to avoid a change in the stochastic properties of prices being ...
In:
Energy Economics
59 (2016), S. 96-103
| Aleksandar Zaklan, Jan Abrell, Anne Neumann
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
We examine how late-life personality development relates to overall morbidity as well as specific performance-based indicators of physical and cognitive functioning in 1,232 older adults in the Berlin Aging Study II (aged 65-88 years). Latent growth models indicated that, on average, neuroticism and conscientiousness decline over time, whereas extraversion and openness increase and agreeableness remains ...
In:
Journal of Research in Personality
65 (2016), S. 94-108
| Swantje Müller, Jenny Wagner, Johanna Drewelies, Sandra Düzel, Peter Eibich, Jule Specht, Ilja Demuth, Elisabeth Steinhagen-Thiessen, Gert G. Wagner, Denis Gerstorf
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Despite the benefits of smoke-free legislation on adult health, little is known about its impact on children's health. We examined the effects of tobacco control policies on the rate of emergency department (ED) visits for childhood asthma (N = 128,807), ear infections (N = 288,697), and respiratory infections (N = 410,686) using outpatient ED visit data in Massachusetts (2001 − 2010), New Hampshire ...
In:
Preventive Medicine
89 (2016), S. 278–285
| Summer Sherburne Hawkins, Sylvia Hristakeva, Mark Gottlieb, Christopher F. Baum
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This article studies the interaction of information disclosure and reputational concerns in certification markets. We argue that by revealing information less precisely, a certifier reduces the threat of capture because this reduces her gains from selling fraudulent certificates. As a result, only imprecise disclosure rules are implementable for intermediate discount factors. Our results therefore ...
In:
European Economic Review
89 (2016), S. 345-360
| Martin Pollrich, Lilo Wagner
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper studies the reaction of the Euro's value against major currencies to sovereign rating announcements from Moody's, S&P and Fitch CRAs during the Eurozone debt crisis in 2010–2012 based on event study methodology combined with GARCH models. We also analyze how the yields of French, Italian, German and Spanish government long-term bonds were affected by CRA announcements. Our results reveal ...
In:
Journal of Financial Stability
24 (2016), S. 117-131
| Christopher F. Baum, Dorothea Schäfer, Andreas Stephan
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
We provide new evidence on the impact of one severe weather event on child height in Mongolia. While previous studies mostly focus on rainfall shocks in tropical or dry climate areas, our focus is on the extremely harsh winter that hit Mongolia in 2009–10. The severe winter—locally referred to as a dzud—caused catastrophic damage and resulted in the death of 10.3 million livestock. Our analysis identifies ...
In:
World Development
86 (2016), S. 59-78
| Valeria Groppo, Kati Krähnert