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32630 Ergebnisse, ab 661
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Economic Research Potentials of the German Socio-Economic Panel Study

    We provide a concise introduction to a household-panel data infrastructure that provides the international research community with longitudinal data of private households in Germany since 1984: the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP). We demonstrate the comparative strength of the SOEP data in answering economically-relevant questions by highlighting its diverse and impactful applications throughout ...

    In: German Economic Review 21 (2020), 3, S. 335-371 | Carsten Schröder, Johannes König, Alexandra Fedorets, Jan Goebel, Markus M. Grabka, Holger Lüthen, Maria Metzing, Felicitas Schikora, Stefan Liebig
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Consequences of Overeducation among Career Starters in Germany: A Trap for the Vocationally Trained as well as for University Graduates?

    Research on the consequences of starting in overeducation often focuses on either secondary or tertiary graduates. We focus on both within one country, Germany. While matching and search models imply the improvement of initial overeducation, human capital theory and stigma associated with overeducation predict entrapment. The strongly skill- and occupation-based labour market for the vocationally trained ...

    In: European Sociological Review 36 (2020), 3, S. 413–428 | Paul Schmelzer, Thorsten Schneider
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Estimating the Impact of Financial Investments on Agricultural Futures Prices Using Changes in Volatility

    This paper studies the impact of financial investments on agricultural futures prices, using structural vector autoregressions. We identify exogenous variation in net long positions of speculators through heteroskedasticity. We first show that demand shocks of both index investors and noncommercial traders lead to a statistically significant contemporaneous increase in futures prices. We then quantify ...

    In: American Journal of Agricultural Economics 102 (2020), 3, S. 759-785 | Michael Hachula, Malte Rieth
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    A Head-to-Head Comparison of Augmented Wealth in Germany and the United States

    We examine the composition of augmented household wealth, the sum of net worth and pension wealth, in the United States and Germany. Pension wealth makes up a considerable portion of household wealth of about 48% in the United States and 61% in Germany. When pension wealth is included in household wealth, the Gini coefficient falls from 0.889 to 0.700 in the United States and from 0.755 to 0.508 in ...

    In: The Scandinavian Journal of Economics 122 (2020), 3,S. 1140-1180 | Timm Bönke, Markus M. Grabka, Carsten Schröder, Edward N. Wolff
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Decentralization and Public Procurement Performace: New Evidence from Italy

    We exploit a new dataset based on European Union (EU) procurement award notices to investigate the relationship between the degree of centralization of public procurement and its performance. We focus on the case of Italy, where all levels of government, along with a number of other public institutions, are involved in procurement and are subject to the same EU regulation. We find that (a) municipalities ...

    In: Economic Inquiry 58 (2020), 2, S. 856-880 | Olga Chiappinelli
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Poor Glucose Regulation is Associated with Declines in Well-Being among Older Men, but not Women

    Glucose regulation is a key aspect of healthy aging and has been linked to brainfunctioning and cognition. Here, we examined the role of glucose regulation for withinpersonlongitudinal trajectories of well-being. We applied growth models to data fromthe Berlin Aging Study II (N = 1,437), using insulin resistance as an index of glucoregulatorycapacity. We found that poor glucose regulation (higher insulin ...

    In: Psychology and Aging 35 (2020), 2, S. 204-211 | Johanna Drewelies, Sandra Duezel, Nikolaus Buchmann, Elisabeth Steinhagen-Thiessen, Gert G. Wagner, Naftali Raz, Ulman Lindenberger, Ilja Demuth, Denis Gerstorf
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Using Difference-in-Differences to Identify Causal Effects of COVID-19 Policies

    Policymakers have implemented a wide range of non-pharmaceutical interventions to fight the spread of COVID-19. Variation in policies across jurisdictions and over time strongly suggests a difference-in-differences (DD) research design to estimate causal effects of counter-COVID measures. We discuss threats to the validity of these DD designs and make recommendations about how researchers can avoid ...

    In: Survey Research Methods 14 (2020), 2, S. 153-158 | Andrew Goodman-Bacon, Jan Marcus
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Impact of Publicly Funded Childcare on Parental Well-Being: Evidence from Cut-Off Rules

    As more and more countries consider expanding public childcare provision, it is important to have a comprehensive understanding of its implications for families. This article adds to the existing literature by investigating the effect of publicly funded childcare on parental subjective well-being. To establish causality, I exploit cut-off rules introduced following the implementation of a legal claim ...

    In: European Journal of Population 36 (2020), 2, S. 171-196 | Sophia Schmitz
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Notes about Comparing Long-Term Care Expenditures across Countries: Comment on "Financing Long-Term Care: Lessons from Japan"

    The comparison of long-term care (LTC) expenditures is a difficult task. National LTC systems differ widely in terms of eligibility criteria, level of benefits, institutional variety and regional heterogeneity. In this commentary I will first give some general remarks on cross country comparisons. Then I discuss the role of the informal sector which is the most important pillar of all LTC systems. ...

    In: International Journal of Health Policy and Management 9 (2020), 2, S. 80-82 | Johannes Geyer
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Effect of Unemployment on the Smoking Behavior of Couples

    Although unemployment likely entails various externalities, research examining its spillover effects on spouses is scarce. This is the first paper to estimate effects of unemployment on the smoking behavior of both spouses. Using German Socio‐Economic Panel data, we combine matching and difference‐in‐differences estimation, employing the post‐double‐selection method for control variable selection via ...

    In: Health Economics 29 (2020), 2, S. 154-170 | Jakob Everding, Jan Marcus
32630 Ergebnisse, ab 661
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