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32760 Ergebnisse, ab 851
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Impacts of Heat Sector Transformation on Germany’s Power System through Increased Use of Power-To-Heat

    The heating sector accounts for a major part of Germanys energy consumption and carbon emissions. Both, renewable energy and power-to-heat, could help decarbonizing it. To analyse the impacts of power-to-heat and heat storage on power system development, a dynamic long-term power sector investment and dispatch model for Europe is extended to also include German individual and district heating. Findings ...

    In: Applied Energy 239 (2019), S. 560-580 | Andreas Bloess
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    How Consumers Trade Off Supply Security and Green Electricity: Evidence from Germany and Great Britain

    The expansion of renewable energies requires infrastructure investments to at least maintain the stability of electricity grids. Using survey data from residential consumers in Germany and Great Britain, we infer in pecuniary terms the extent to which people are prepared to reward the presence of renewable resources in electricity production and how they trade off this change in the fuel mix against ...

    In: Energy Economics 84 (2019), Suppl. 1, 104528 | Christine Merk, Katrin Rehdanz, Carsten Schröder
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Genome-Wide Association Analyses of Risk Tolerance and Risky Behaviors in over 1 Million Individuals Identify Hundreds of Loci and Shared Genetic Influences

    Humans vary substantially in their willingness to take risks. In a combined sample of over 1 million individuals, we conducted genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of general risk tolerance, adventurousness, and risky behaviors in the driving, drinking, smoking, and sexual domains. Across all GWAS, we identified hundreds of associated loci, including 99 loci associated with general risk tolerance. ...

    In: Nature Genetics 51 (2019), S. 245-257 | Richard Karlsson Linnér, Pietro Biroli, Jonathan P. Beauchamp, Martin Kroh ...
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    US Monetary Policy and the Euro Area

    This study documents empirically that contractionary US monetary policy may generate short-term expansionary spillover effects. In individual Euro Area (EA) member countries, economic activity increases, mainly via the trade channel. Also, domestic credit and stock markets expand, highlighting the importance of the financial channel. However, the international repercussions are transitory and distributed ...

    In: Journal of Banking & Finance 100 (2019), S. 77-96 | Max Hanisch
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Minimum Prices and Social Interactions: Evidence from the German Renewable Energy Program

    Minimum prices above the competitive level can lead to allocative inefficiencies. We investigate whether this effect is more pronounced when decision makers are influenced by their social environment. Using data of minimum prices for renewable energy production in Germany, we test if individual decisions to install photovoltaic systems are affected by the investment decisions of others in the area. ...

    In: Energy Economics 78 (2019), S. 350-364 | Justus Inhoffen, Christoph Siemroth, Philipp Zahn
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Open Power System Data – Frictionless Data for Electricity System Modelling

    The quality of electricity system modelling heavily depends on the input data used. Although a lot of data is publicly available, it is often dispersed, tedious to process and partly contains errors. We argue that a central provision of input data for modelling has the character of a public good: it reduces overall societal costs for quantitative energy research as redundant work is avoided, and it ...

    In: Applied Energy 236 (2019), S. 401-409 | Frauke Wiese, Ingmar Schlecht, Wolf-Dieter Bunke, Clemens Gerbaulet, Lion Hirth, Martin Jahn, Friedrich Kunz, Casimir Lorenz, Jonathan Mühlenpfordt, Juliane Reimann, Wolf-Peter Schill
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Mortality in Midlife for Subgroups in Germany

    Case and Deaton, 2015 document that, since 1998, midlife mortality rates are increasing for white non-Hispanics in the US. This trend is driven by deaths from drug overdoses, suicides, and alcohol-related diseases, termed as deaths of despair, and by the subgroup of low-educated individuals. In contrast, average mortality for middle-aged men and women continued to decrease in several other high-income ...

    In: The Journal of the Economics of Ageing 14 (2019), 100182, 9 S. | Peter Haan, Anna Hammerschmid, Julia Schmieder
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Does the EU ETS Cause Carbon Leakage in European Manufacturing?

    Carbon leakage is of interest in both academic and policy debates about the effectiveness of unilateral climate policy, especially in Europe, where the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) affects many traded sectors. We review how the literature identifies leakage and the pollution haven effect. We then evaluate whether EU ETS emission costs caused carbon leakage in European manufacturing, using trade ...

    In: Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 93 (2019), S. 125-147 | Helene Naegele, Aleksandar Zaklan
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Tropospheric Ozone and Skin Aging: Results from Two German Cohort Studies

    During the last two decades, it has been well established that a short-term exposure to ozone (O3) elicits an oxidative stress response in human and mouse skin, which leads to aberrant transcriptional expression of genes consistent with increased skin aging. Whether a long-term exposure to ambient O3 is associated with any skin aging traits, has remained unclear. We addressed this question in two elderly ...

    In: Environment International 124 (2019), S. 139-144 | Kateryna B. Fuks, Anke Hüls, Dorothea Sugiri, Hicran Altug, Andrea Vierkötter, Michael J. Abramson, Jan Goebel, Gert G. Wagner, Ilja Demuth, Jean Krutmann, Tamara Schikowskia
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Labor Supply and Fiscal Effects of Partial Retirement - the Role of Entry Age and the Timing of Pension Benefits

    In recent years policy-makers are incentivizing later retirement entry by enabling flexible transitions into retirement through partial retirement. However, empirical evidence shows that the labor supply and related fiscal effects of more flexibility in the pension system, through partial retirement, are ambiguous and strongly depend on the design of partial retirement regimes. Two margins are in particular ...

    In: The Journal of the Economics of Ageing 14 (2019), 100187, 15 S. | Peter Haan, Songül Tolan
32760 Ergebnisse, ab 851
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