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32952 Ergebnisse, ab 1051
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    About Attitudes and Perceptions: Finding the Proper Way to Consider Latent Variables in Discrete Choice Models

    We provide an in-depth theoretical discussion about the differences between individual-specific latent constructs (representing attitudes, for example, but also other characteristics such as values or personality traits) and alternative-specific latent constructs (that may represent perceptions) affecting the choice-making process of individuals; we also carry out an empirical exercise to analyze their ...

    In: Transportation : Planning, Policy, Research, Practice 44 (2017), 3, S. 475-493 | Francisco J. Bahamonde-Birke, Uwe Kunert, Heike Link, Juan de Dios Ortúzar
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Design of Reforms with Time-Inconsistent Voters

    Widespread agreement that a political reform is necessary is no guarantee that it is actually undertaken in a timely manner. There is often a delay before action is taken and reform packages that would be most efficient to implement all at once are often done only gradually. We propose a theoretical model explaining this behavior and show that when voters have present-biased, time-inconsistent preferences, ...

    In: Journal of Public Economic Theory 19 (2017), 3, S. 748-761 | Jisoo Hwang, Johanna Mollerstrom
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Indirect Fiscal Effects of Long-Term Care Insurance

    Informal care by close family members is the main pillar of most long-term care systems. However, due to demographic ageing, the need for long-term care is expected to increase while the informal care potential is expected to decline. From a budgetary perspective, informal care is often viewed as a cost-saving alternative to subsidised formal care. This view, however, neglects that many family carers ...

    In: Fiscal Studies 38 (2017), 3, S. 393-415 | Johannes Geyer, Peter Haan, Thorben Korfhage
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Allais for the Poor: Relations to Ability, Information Processing, and Risk Attitudes

    This paper complements evidence on the Allais paradox from advanced countries and educated people by a novel investigation in a poor rural area. The share of Allais-type behavior is indeed high and related to indicators of “lacking ability,” such as poor education, unemployment, and little financial sophistication. Based on prospective reference theory, we extend these characteristics by biased processing ...

    In: Journal of Risk and Uncertainty 54 (2017), 2, S. 129-156 | Tabea Herrmann, Olaf Hübner, Lukas Menkhoff, Ulrich Schmidt
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Making Work Pay: Increasing Labour Supply of Secondary Earners in Low Income Families with Children

    In-work support through the tax-benefit system has proved to be an effective way of increasing thelabor supply of lone mothers and first earners in couples in a number of OECD countries. At the sametime, these instruments usually create negative employment incentives for secondary earners. This inturn reduces the potential of in-work support to address the joint objectives of higher employmentand lower ...

    In: Contemporary Economics 11 (2017), 2, S. 161-170 | Anna Kurowska, Michal Myck, Katharina Wrohlich
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Impact of Extreme Weather Events on Education

    This paper provides new evidence on the long- and medium-term impact of extreme weather events on education. Our focus is on Mongolia, where two extremely severe winters caused mass livestock mortality. We use household panel data with information on households' pre-shock location, combined with historic district-level livestock census data and climate data. Our econometric strategy exploits exogenous ...

    In: Journal of Population Economics 30 (2017), 2, S. 433-472 | Valeria Groppo, Kati Krähnert
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Refuting the Cliché of the Distrustful Manager

    Although trust is fundamental to social and organizational functioning, the media often portray managers as distrusting, suggesting that distrust of others is a typical personality variable of successful leaders. This study puts the cliché of the distrustful manager to the test. Both self-report data (N = 32,926) and behavioral data (N = 924) from the German Socio-Economic Panel refute this cliché. ...

    In: European Management Journal 35 (2017), 2, S. 164-173 | Sabine Hommelhoff, David Richter
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Impact of Stress on Tournament Entry

    Individual willingness to enter competitive environments predicts career choices and labor market outcomes. Meanwhile, many people experience competitive contexts as stressful. We use two laboratory experiments to investigate whether factors related to stress can help explain individual differences in tournament entry. Experiment 1 studies whether stress responses (measured as salivary cortisol) to ...

    In: Experimental Economics 20 (2017), 2, S. 506-530 | Thomas Buser, Anna Dreber, Johanna Mollerstrom
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Spatial Dimension of US House Prices

    Spatial heterogeneity and spatial dependence are two well established aspects of house price developments. However, the analysis of differences in spatial dependence across time and space has not gained much attention yet. This paper jointly analyses these three aspects of spatial data. A panel smooth transition regression model is applied that allows for heterogeneity across time and space in spatial ...

    In: Urban Studies 54 (2017), 2, S. 466-481 | Katharina Pijnenburg
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Immigrant Occupational Composition and the Earnings of Immigrants and Natives in Germany: Sorting or Devaluation?

    In this article, the influence of immigrant occupational composition on the earnings of immigrants and natives in Germany is examined. Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel Study and the German Microcensus, several relevant concepts are tested. The notion of quality sorting states that the differences in wages that are associated with the immigrant share within occupations are due only to ...

    In: International Migration Review 51 (2017), 2, S. 475-505 | Boris Heizmann, Anne Busch-Heizmann, Elke Holst
32952 Ergebnisse, ab 1051
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