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32782 Ergebnisse, ab 1151
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Inevitable? Doping Attitudes among Berliners in 2011: The Role of Socialist State Socialisation and Athlete Experience

    To design effective and commonly accepted public health policies against performance-enhancing drugs (PED), it is important to understand general population attitudes. This article elicits PED attitudes in the Berlin population and compares response rates of former athletes (N = 496) with those of non-athletes (N = 1686). In addition, exploiting the natural experiment of the division of Germany, by ...

    In: European Journal of Public Health 26 (2016), 3, S. 520-522 | Gert G. Wagner, Nicolas R. Ziebarth
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    War, Housing Rents, and Free Market: A Case of Berlin's Rental Housing Market during World War I

    New archival evidence on housing rents in Berlin over 1909–1917 is presented. The data are extracted from newspaper announcements and georeferenced. Using hedonic regressions, quality-adjusted rent indices are constructed and employed to analyze the rental dynamics during World War I, when housing market experienced several shocks. The outbreak of the war led to an outflow of men from cities. Toward ...

    In: European Review of Economic History 20 (2016), 3, S. 322-344 | Konstantin A. Kholodilin
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Stability and Change in Risk-Taking Propensity across the Adult Life Span

    Can risk-taking propensity be thought of as a trait that captures individual differences across domains, measures, and time? Studying stability in risk-taking propensities across the life span can help to answer such questions by uncovering parallel, or divergent, trajectories across domains and measures. We contribute to this effort by using data from respondents aged 18 to 85 in the German Socio-Economic ...

    In: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 111 (2016), 3, S. 430-450 | Anika K, Josef, David Richter, Gregory R. Samanez-Larkin, Gert G. Wagner, Ralph Hertwig, Rui Mata
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Comparing Wealth - Data Quality of the HFCS

    The Household Finance and Consumption Survey (HFCS) provides information about house-hold wealth (real and financial assets as well as liabilities) from 15 Euro-countries around the year 2010 (first wave). The survey will be the central dataset in this topic in the future. However, several aspects point to potential methodological constraints regarding cross-country comparability. Therefore the aim ...

    In: Survey Research Methods 10 (2016), 2, S. 119-142 | Anita Tiefensee, Markus M. Grabka
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Rates of Return and Early Retirement Disincentives: Evidence from a German Pension Reform

    To counteract the financial pressure emerging in aging societies, statutory pension schemes are undergoing fundamental reforms in many Western countries. Starting with cohort 1937, Germany introduced permanent pension deductions for early retirement. This study examines the profitability of pension contributions against the background of this reform for cohorts 1935–1945. Internal rates of return (IRR) ...

    In: German Economic Review 17 (2016), 2, S. 206-233 | Holger Lüthen
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Firms' Evaluation of Location Quality: Evidence from East Germany

    Our study provides evidence for firms’ evaluation of location quality. We use a 2004 survey of 6,000 East German firms that contained questions on the importance and assessment of 15 different location factors ranging from closeness to customers and suppliers, transport infrastructure, and proximity to research institutions and universities, as well as questions about the local financial institutions ...

    In: Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik 236 (2016), 2, S. 241-273 | Alexander Eickelpasch, Georg Hirte, Andreas Stephan
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Language Acquisition of Recently Arrived Immigrants in England, Germany, Ireland, and the Netherlands

    This study examines processes of language acquisition among new immigrants from Poland and Turkey in different European destinations focusing on the first few months after arrival. Starting from a human capital framework, a variety of pre- and post-migration conditions of language learning are addressed, including economic and non-economic incentives, the amount of exposure to the destination language ...

    In: Ethnicities 16 (2016), 2, S. 180-212 | Cornelia Kristen, Peter Mühlau, Diana Schacht
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Terminal Decline in Well-Being: The Role of Social Orientation

    Well-being development at the end of life is often characterized by steep deteriorations, but individual differences in these terminal declines are substantial and not yet well understood. This study moved beyond typical consideration of health predictors and explored the role of social orientation and engagement. To do so, we used social variables at the behavioral level (self-ratings of social participation) ...

    In: Psychology and Aging 31 (2016), 2, S. 149-165 | Denis Gerstorf, Christiane A. Hoppmann, Corinna E. Löckenhoff, Frank J. Infurna, Jürgen Schupp, Gert G. Wagner
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    R&D Expenditures and Geographical Sales Diversification

    This paper empirically examines the role of diversification in export markets on firm-level R&D activities taking account of the potential endogeneity in this relationship. We show that geographical sales diversification across different regions of the world induces UK firms to increase their R&D expenditures, as firms must innovate and develop new products to maintain a competitive edge over their ...

    In: The Manchester School 84 (2016), 2, S. 197-221 | Christopher F. Baum, Mustafa Caglayan, Oleksandr Talavera
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Fiscal Policy Rules, Budget Deficits, and Forecasting Biases

    In this paper, we analyze the impact fiscal policy rules have on budget deficits and forecasting biases in official budget outlooks. Persistent budget deficits and over-optimistic budget forecasts have been observed in many countries in the past, especially in the euro area. To prevent such developments from happening in the future, fiscal rules have been revised or implemented with the aim to strengthen ...

    In: Journal of Economic Policy Reform 19 (2016), 2. S. 185-194 | Guido Baldi
32782 Ergebnisse, ab 1151
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