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32954 Ergebnisse, ab 1151
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Effective European Antitrust: Does EC Merger Policy Generate Deterrence?

    We estimate the deterrence effects of European Commission (EC) merger policy instruments over the 1990–2009 period. Our empirical results suggest phase-1 remedies uniquely generate robust deterrence as—unlike phase-1 withdrawals, phase-2 remedies, and preventions—phase-1 remedies lead to fewer merger notifications in subsequent years. Furthermore, the deterrence effects of phase-1 remedies work best ...

    In: Economic Inquiry 54 (2016), 4, S. 1884-1903 | Joseph A. Clougherty, Tomaso Duso, Miyu Lee, Jo Seldeslachts
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Productivity in German Manufacturing Firms: Does Fixed-Term Employment Matter?

    This study empirically analyses how the use of fixed-term employment affects labour productivity of establishments. To this end, a large data set of German manufacturing establishments and various panel data models are used in order to test the expected non-linear relationship between labour productivity and the use of fixed-term employees. The analysis takes into account the possible distortions that ...

    In: International Labour Review 155 (2016), 4, S. 535-562 | Sebastian Nielen, Alexander Schiersch
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Housing Market Fundamentals, Housing Quality and Energy Consumption: Evidence from Germany

    This study investigates the relationship between regional housing market fundamentals and energy consumption. We argue that dwellings, in particularly rental properties, are not only consumer goods, but also constitute financial market assets. Properties are spatially fixed and traded in regional contexts, where real estate market characteristics like vacancy, income levels, and expectations determine ...

    In: The Energy Journal 37 (2016), 4, S. 25-43 | Marius Claudy, Claus Michelsen
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Exercise at Different Ages and Appendicular Lean Mass and Strength in Later Life: Results from the Berlin Aging Study II

    Background. Excessive loss of muscle mass in advanced age is a major risk factor for decreased physical ability and falls. Physical activity and exercise training are typically recommended to maintain muscle mass and prevent weakness. How exercise in different stages of life relates to muscle mass, grip strength, and risk for weakness in later life is not well understood.Methods. Baseline data on 891 ...

    In: The Journals of Gerontology : Series A, Medical Sciences 71 (2016), 4, S. 515-520 | Peter Eibich, Nikolaus Buchmann, Martin Kroh, Gert G. Wagner, Elisabeth Steinhagen-Thiessen, Ilja Demuth, Kristina Norman
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Equity Premium Prediction: Are Economic and Technical Indicators Unstable?

    We show that technical indicators deliver stable economic value in predicting the US equity premium over the out-of-sample period from 1966 to 2014. The results tentatively improve over time, and beat alternatives over a large continuum of sub-periods. In contrast, economic indicators work well only until the 1970s, but lose predictive power thereafter, even when considering the last crisis. Translating ...

    In: International Journal of Forecasting 32 (2016), 4, S. 1193-1207 | Fabian Baetje, Lukas Menkhoff
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Using Person-Fit Measures to Assess the Impact of Panel Conditioning on Reliability

    Panel conditioning has posed one of the main challenges to panel studies since their inception in the social sciences. Aside from the risk of reactivity to previous interviews, there is reason to expect that cumulative survey experience increases the reliability of data emanating from panel studies relative to cross-sectional surveys. This positive aspect of recurrent interviewing for data quality ...

    In: The Public Opinion Quarterly 80 (2016), 4, S. 914-942 | Martin Kroh, Florin Winter, Jürgen Schupp
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Early Birds in Day Care: The Social Gradient in Starting Day Care and Children's Non-cognitive Skills

    In recent years, almost all children below school age in Western industrialized countries have some experience of attending day care institutions. However, the age at which children enter day care and therefore the overall time spent in day care varies substantially. We investigate the potential impact of later day care entry on the social and emotional behaviour of children, one important aspect of ...

    In: CESifo Economic Studies 62 (2016), 4, S. 725-751 | Frauke H. Peter, Pia S. Schober, C. Katharina Spieß
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Two Steps Forward - One Step Back? Evaluating Contradicting Child Care Policies in Germany

    We apply a structural model of mothers’ labor supply and child care choices to evaluate the effects of two child care reforms in Germany that were introduced simultaneously. A legal claim to subsidized child care became effective for children aged 1 year or older. Moreover, a new child care allowance (‘Betreuungsgeld’) came into effect. It is granted to families who do not use publicly subsidized child ...

    In: CESifo Economic Studies 62 (2016), 4, S. 672-698 | Kai-Uwe Müller, Katharina Wrohlich
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Parental Leave Benefits and Breastfeeding in Germany: Effects of the 2007 Reform

    While breastfeeding is associated with health benefits for both mothers and children, it may also make it difficult for mothers to return to the labor market early. Maternity and parental leave regulations have been developed to mitigate this conflict. In 2007, Germany passed a reform introducing a new parental leave benefit (Elterngeld). In this paper, we address the question of whether the new parental ...

    In: Review of Economics of the Household 14 (2016), 4, S. 859-890 | Anita Kottwitz, Anja Oppermann, C. Katharina Spieß
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    European Scenarios of CO2 Infrastructure Investment

    Based on a review of the current state of the Carbon Capture, Transport and Storage (CCTS) technology, this paper analyzes the layout and costs of a potential CO2 infrastructure in Europe at the horizon of 2050. We apply the mixed-integer model CCTS-Mod to compute a CCTS infrastructure network for Europe, examining the effects of different CO2 price paths with different regional foci. Scenarios assuming ...

    In: The Energy Journal 37 (2016), SI3, S. 171-194 | Pao-Yu Oei, Roman Mendelevitch
32954 Ergebnisse, ab 1151
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