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32954 Ergebnisse, ab 1361
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Effect of the Business Cycle on Apprenticeship Training: Evidence from Germany

    The benefits of dual apprenticeship programs are usually discussed in the context of reducing structural unemployment rates, especially among the young. Related to this, the long-run benefits of dual apprenticeship programs are extensively analyzed in the literature. However, empirical evidence regarding the short-run effects of the business cycle on the number of apprenticeships is scarce. In this ...

    In: Journal of Labor Research 35 (2014), Iss. 4, 412-422 | Guido Baldi, Imke Brüggemann-Borck, Thore Schlaak
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Welfare Effects of a Shift of Joint to Individual Taxation in the German Personal Income Tax

    We empirically derive the welfare effects of a shift from joint to individual taxation of married households in Germany. For the welfare evaluation we estimate the preference heterogeneity and use normative welfare concepts proposed by Fleurbaey (2006) to address the difficulties of comparison between and aggregation of heterogeneous agents. Our results suggest that the normative choice of the welfare ...

    In: Finanzarchiv 70 (2014), 4, S. 599-624 | André Decoster, Peter Haan
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Output, National Income, and Expenditure: An Input-Output Table of Germany in 1936

    We here present the earliest input–output table of Germany: It covers forty economic branches, five final demand categories, and five primary inputs. The symmetric table for 1936 is completely based on original statistical data and does not rely on separate supply and use tables. The core of our endeavor is based on the German industrial census of 1936. The input–output table offers a new benchmark ...

    In: European Review of Economic History 18 (2014), 4, S. 371-397 | Rainer Fremdling, Reiner Stäglin
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Workplace Training in Germany and Its Impact on Subjective Job Security: Short- or Long-Term Returns?

    Based on data from the Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) study, this article analyses the effects of workplace training in Germany on subjective job security. Using fixed-effects models, this article tests whether workplace training has positive effects on perceived job security, and if so, whether the returns are of a short- or long-term nature. The results confirm a positive effect of workplace training ...

    In: Journal of European Social Policy 24 (2014), 4, S. 337-350 | Bettina Kohlrausch, Anika Rasner
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Is Crowdfunding Different? Evidence on the Relation between Gender and Funding Success from a Peer-to-Peer Lending Platform

    According to the literature on traditional banking, lenders often discriminate against female borrowers. However, studies of Peer-to-Peer lending in the United States find that female borrowers have better chances of obtaining funds than do males. We provide evidence on the success of female borrowers at a large German peer-to-peer lending platform. Our results show that there is no effect of gender ...

    In: German Economic Review 15 (2014), 4, S. 436-452 | Nataliya Barasinska, Dorothea Schäfer
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Building the Minimum Wage: The Distributional Impact of Germany's First Sectoral Minimum Wage on Wages and Hours across Different Wage Bargaining Regimes

    The first minimum wage in Germany was introduced in 1997 for blue-collar workers in sub-sectors of the construction industry. In the setting of a natural experiment, blue-collar workers in neighboring 4-digit industries and white-collar workers are used as control groups for differences-in-differences-in-differences estimation based on linked employer-employee data. Estimation results reveal a sizable ...

    In: Empirical Economics 46 (2014), 4, 1429-1446 | Pia Rattenhuber
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Personality Characteristics and the Decisions to Become and Stay Self-Employed

    Based on a large, representative German household panel, we investigate to what extent the personality of individuals influences the entry decision into and the exit decision from self-employment. We reveal that some traits, such as openness to experience, extraversion, and risk tolerance affect entry, but different ones, such as agreeableness or different parameter values of risk tolerance, affect ...

    In: Small Business Economics 42 (2014), 4, S. 787-814 | Marco Caliendo, Frank M. Fossen, Alexander S. Kritikos
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Cross-Border Mergers and Domestic-Firm Wages: Integrating "Spillover Effects" and "Bargaining Effects"

    Two literatures exist concerning cross-border merger activity's impact on domestic wages: one focusing on positive spillover effects; the other focusing on negative bargaining effects.Motivated by scarce theoretical scholarship spanning these literatures, we nest both mechanisms in a single conceptual framework. Considering the separate phenomena of inward and outward cross-border merger activity, ...

    In: Journal of International Business Studies 45 (2014), 4, 450-470 | Joseph A. Clougherty, Klaus Gugler, Lars Sörgard, Florian W. Szücs
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    A Retrospective Merger Analysis in the U.K. Videogame Market

    We study the effect of a merger in a dynamic high-technology industry—the videogame market—which is characterized by the frequent introduction of new products. To assess the impact of the merger between two large specialist retailers in the United Kingdom—Game Group PLC and Games Station Limited—we perform a difference-in-differences analysis comparing the price evolution of the merging parties with ...

    In: Journal of Competition Law & Economics 10 (2014), Iss. 4, S. 933-958 | Luca Aguzzoni, Elena Argentesi, Paolo Buccirossi, Lorenzo Ciari, Tomaso Duso, Massimo Tognoni, Christiana Vitale
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Using Personal Car Register for Measuring Economic Inequality in Countries with a Large Share of Shadow Economy: Evidence for Latvia

    We suggest using information from the state register of personal cars as an alternative indicator of economic inequality in countries with a large share of shadow economy. We illustrate our approach using the Latvian pool of personal cars. Our main finding is that the extent of household economic inequality in Latvia is much larger than officially assumed. According to Eurostat, the officially published ...

    In: The Review of Income and Wealth 60 (2014), No. 4, 948-966 | Boriss Siliverstovs, Konstantin A. Kholodilin, Vyacheslav Dombrovsky
32954 Ergebnisse, ab 1361
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