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32939 Ergebnisse, ab 431
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Gender Division of Unpaid Care Work throughout the COVID-19 Pandemic in Germany

    The COVID-19 pandemic and related closures of day care centres and schools significantly increased the amount of care work done by parents. There has been much speculation over whether the pandemic increased or decreased gender equality in parental care work. Based on representative data for Germany from spring 2020 and winter 2021 we present an empirical analysis that shows that although gender inequality ...

    In: German Economic Review 23 (2022), 4, S. 641–667 | Jonas Jessen, C. Katharina Spiess, Sevrin Waights, Katharina Wrohlich
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Personality Characteristics and the Decision to Hire

    As the policy debate on entrepreneurship increasingly centers on firm growth in terms of job creation, it is important to understand whether the personality of entrepreneurs drives the first hiring in their firms. Using the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), we analyze to what extent personality traits influence the probability of becoming an employer. The results indicate that personality matters. ...

    In: Industrial and Corporate Change 31 (2022), 3, S. 736–761 | Marco Caliendo, Frank M. Fossen, Alexander S. Kritikos
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Productivity Shock in Business Services

    In Germany, the productivity of professional services, a sector dominated by SME, declined by 40 percent between 1995 and 2014. Similar developments can be observed in several other European economies. Using a German dataset with 700,000 firm-level observations, we analyze this largely undiscovered phenomenon in professional services, the fourth largest sector of the business economy in the EU-15, ...

    In: Small Business Economics 59 (2022), 3, S. 1273–1299 | Alexander S. Kritikos, Alexander Schiersch, Caroline Stiel
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Who Opts Out? The Customisation of Marriage in the German Matrimonial Property Regime

    This study examines the prevalence of marital contracts across marriage cohorts (1990–2019) in Germany. We further investigate the characteristics of spouses who signed a marital contract. Using cross-sectional data from the German Family Panel (pairfam, 2018/19), we employ complementary log–log and multinomial logistic regression models to predict the prevalence and the type of marital contracts. ...

    In: European Journal of Population 38 (2022), 3, S. 353–375 | Theresa Nutz, Anika Nelles, Philipp M. Lersch
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Optimal Taxation When the Tax Burden Matters

    Survey evidence shows that the magnitude of the tax liability plays a role in value judgements about which groups deserve tax breaks. We demonstrate that the German tax-transfer system conflicts with a welfarist inequality averse social planner. It is consistent with a planner who is averse to both inequality and high tax liabilities. The tax-transfer schedule reflects non-welfarist value judgements ...

    In: Finanzarchiv 78 (2022), 3, S. 312-341 | Robin Jessen, Maria Metzing, Davud Rostam-Afschar
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Analyzing Nonresponse in Longitudinal Surveys Using Bayesian Additive Regression Trees: A Nonparametric Event History Analysis

    Increasing nonresponse rates is a pressing issue for many longitudinal panel studies. Respondents frequently either refuse participation in single survey waves (temporary dropout) or discontinue participation altogether (permanent dropout). Contemporary statistical methods that are used to elucidate predictors of survey nonresponse are typically limited to small variable sets and ignore complex interaction ...

    In: Social Science Computer Review 40 (2022), 3, S. 678–699 | Sabine Zinn, Timo Gnambs
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Sovereign Bonds since Waterloo

    This paper studies external sovereign bonds as an asset class. We compile a new database of 266,000 monthly prices of foreign-currency government bonds traded in London and New York between 1815 (the Battle of Waterloo) and 2016, covering up to 91 countries. Our main insight is that, as in equity markets, the returns on external sovereign bonds have been sufficiently high to compensate for risk. Real ...

    In: The Quarterly Journal of Economics 137 (2022), 3, S. 1615–1680 | Josefin Meyer, Carmen M. Reinhart, Christoph Trebesch
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Subjective Age and Attitudes toward Own Aging across Two Decades of Historical Time

    A large body of empirical evidence has accumulated showing that the experience of old age is “younger,” more “agentic,” and “happier” than ever before. However, it is not yet known whether historical improvements in well-being, control beliefs, cognitive functioning, and other outcomes generalize to individuals’ views on their own aging process. To examine historical changes in such views on aging, ...

    In: Psychology and Aging 37 (2022), 3, S. 413-429 | Hans-Werner Wahl, Johanna Drewelies, Sandra Duezel, Margie E. Lachman, Jacqui Smith, Peter Eibich, Elisabeth Steinhagen-Thiessen, Ilja Demuth, Ulman Lindenberger, Gert G. Wagner, Nilam Ram, Denis Gerstorf
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    On the Economics of Storage for Electricity: Current State and Future Market Design Prospects

    Since the early beginnings of the electricity system, storage has been of high relevance for balancing supply and demand. Through expanded electricity production by variable renewable technologies such as wind and photovoltaics, the discussion about new options for storage technologies is emerging. In addition, the electricity markets were subject to remarkable alterations. Some developments which ...

    In: Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment 11 (2022), 3, e431 | Reinhard Haas, Claudia Kemfert, Hans Auer, Amela Ajanovic, Marlene Sayer, Albert Hiesl
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Sociohistorical Change in Urban Older Adults’ Perceived Speed of Time and Time Pressure

    ObjectivesPerceptions of time are shaped by sociohistorical factors. Specifically, economic growth and modernization often engender a sense of acceleration. Research has primarily focused on one time perception dimension (perceived time pressure) in one subpopulation (working-age adults), but it is not clear whether historical changes extend to other dimensions (e.g., perceived speed of time) and other ...

    In: The Journals of Gerontology. Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences 77 (2022), 3, S. 457–466 | Corinna E. Löckenhoff, Johanna Drewelies, Sandra Duezel, Elisabeth Steinhagen-Thiessen, Ilja Demuth, Alexandra M. Freund, Ursula M. Staudinger, Ulman Lindenberger, Gert G. Wagner, Nilam Ram, Denis Gerstorf
32939 Ergebnisse, ab 431
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