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32942 Ergebnisse, ab 641
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Cohort Profile: Follow-up of a Berlin Aging Study II (Base-II) Subsample as Part of the GendAge Study

    Purpose The study ‘Sex- and gender-sensitive prevention of cardiovascular and metabolic disease in older adults in Germany’, the GendAge study, focuses on major risk factors for cardiovascular and metabolic diseases and on the development of major outcomes from intermediate phenotypes in the context of sex and gender differences. It is based on a follow-up examination of a subsample (older group) of ...

    In: BMJ Open 11 (2021), e045576, 11 S. | Ilja Demuth, Verena Banszerus, Johanna Drewelies, Sandra Düzel, Ute Seeland, Dominik Spira, Esther Tse, Julian Braun, Elisabeth Steinhagen-Thiessen, Lars Bertram, Andreas Thiel, Ulman Lindenberger, Vera Regitz-Zagrosek, Denis Gerstorf, Gert G. Wagner ...
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Optimal Supply Chains and Power Sector Benefits of Green Hydrogen

    Green hydrogen can help to decarbonize parts of the transportation sector, but its power sectorinteractions are not well understood so far. It may contribute to integrating variable renewable energysources if production is sufficiently flexible in time. Using an open-source co-optimization model of thepower sector and four options for supplying hydrogen at German filling stations, we find a trade-offbetween ...

    In: Scientific Reports 11 (2021), 14191, 14 S. | Fabian Stöckl, Wolf‑Peter Schill, Alexander Zerrahn
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Corruption and Cheating: Evidence from Rural Thailand

    This study tests the prediction that perceived corruption reduces ethical behavior. Integrating a standard “cheating” experiment into a broad household survey in rural Thailand, we find tentative support for this prediction: respondents who perceive corruption in state affairs are more likely to cheat and, thus, to fortify the negative consequences of corruption. Interestingly, there is a small group ...

    In: World Development 145 (2021), 105526, 15 S. | Olaf Hübler, Melanie Koch, Lukas Menkhoff, Ulrich Schmidt
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Great Expectations: Reservation Wages and Minimum Wage Reform

    This paper is the first causal study using quasi-experimental methods to identify the effect of minimum wages on the reservation wages of non-workers. We exploit variation in regional exposure to the introduction of a high-impact minimum wage in Germany in 2015, combined with survey responses about wage acceptance thresholds of job seekers. Results show a 16% increase in reservation wages among non-employed ...

    In: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 183 (2021), S. 397–419 | Alexandra Fedorets, Cortney Shupe
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The U.S. Coal Sector between Shale Gas and Renewables: Last Resort Coal Exports?

    Coal consumption and production have sharply declined in recent years in the U.S., despite political support. Reasons are mostly unfavorable economic conditions for coal, including competition from natural gas and renewables in the power sector, as well as an aging coal-fired power plant fleet. Nevertheless, coal remains a major energy source in the North American energy markets. Supplementing EMF34 ...

    In: Energy Policy 149 (2021), 112097, 13 S. | Christian Hauenstein, Franziska Holz
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Effectiveness of Interventions to Reduce Informality in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

    Labor markets in low- and middle-income countries are characterized by high levels of informality. A multitude of interventions have been implemented to increase the formalization of firms and workers, including information campaigns, simplified registration procedures, reductions of payroll taxes, and interventions enforcing formalization. We compile a database of 170 impact estimates from 38 academic ...

    In: World Development 138 (2021), 105256, 19 S. | Jonas Jessen, Jochen Kluve
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Effect of Exposure to Long Working Hours on Alcohol Consumption, Risky Drinking and Alcohol Use Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis from the WHO/ILO Joint Estimates of the Work-Related Burden of Disease and Injury

    The World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Labour Organization (ILO) are developing Joint Estimates of the work-related burden of disease and injury (WHO/ILO Joint Estimates), with contributions from a large network of experts. Evidence from mechanistic data suggests that exposure to long working hours may increase alcohol consumption and cause alcohol use disorder. In this paper, we ...

    In: Environment International 146 (2021), 106205, 26 S. | Daniela V. Pachito, Frank Pega, Jelena Bakusic, Hannes Kröger ...
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Coronavirus and Care: How the Coronavirus Crisis Affected Fathers’ Involvement in Germany

    Background: Some have hypothesized that the coronavirus crisis may result in a retraditionalization of behaviour. This paper examines this hypothesis by analyzing how the time fathers and mothers spent with their children changed during the first lockdown in the case of Germany.Methods: Data for this investigation come from the German Socio-Economic Panel. The outcome variable is the time spent on ...

    In: Demographic Research 44 (2021), Art. 4, S. 99-124 | Michaela Kreyenfeld, Sabine Zinn
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Worries Across Time and Age in the German Socio-Economic Panel Study

    We investigate how indicators of dissatisfaction—worries about a variety of life domains such as health, the state of the economy, and immigration—change across time and age in Germany based on Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) data. As expected, contemporary world events influenced respondents’ worries. For example, worries about peace peaked in 2003, the year of the Iraq War; worries about both immigration ...

    In: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 181 (2021), S. 332-343 | Julia M. Rohrer, Martin Bruemmer, Jürgen Schupp, Gert G. Wagner
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Timing of Communication

    Using an experiment, we demonstrate that a communication regime in which a worker communicates about his intended effort is less effective in: (i) soliciting truthful information; and (ii) motivating effort than one in which he communicates about his past effort. Our experiment uses a real-effort task, which additionally allows us to demonstrate the effects of communication on effort over time. We ...

    In: The Economic Journal 130 (2020), 630, S. 1623–1649 | Puja Bhattacharya, Kirby Nielsen, Arjun Sengupta
32942 Ergebnisse, ab 641
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