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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
The paper analyzes the integration of euro area sovereign bond markets during the European sovereign debt crisis. It tests for contagion (i.e., an intensification in the transmission of shocks across countries), fragmentation (a reduction in spillovers) and flight-to-quality patterns, exploiting the heteroskedasticity of intraday changes in bond yields for identification. The paper finds that euro ...
In:
Journal of International Money and Finance
70 (2017), S. 26-44
| Michael Ehrmann, Marcel Fratzscher
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
In Germany, the respondents who had participated in the 2012 survey of the Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC) were re-approached for the panel study PIAAC-L. PIAAC-L aims at investigating the longitudinal effects of skill outcomes over the life course and the development of the key skills assessed in PIAAC. Moreover, additional and alternative background information ...
In:
Large-Scale Assessment in Education
5 (2017), 11 S.
| Beatrice Rammstedt, Silke Martin, Anouk Zabal, Claus Carstensen, Jürgen Schupp
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Socioeconomic status (SES) and health during childhood have been consistently observed to be associated with health in old age in many studies. However, the exact mechanisms behind these two associations have not yet been fully understood. The key challenge is to understand how childhood SES and health are associated. Furthermore, data on childhood factors and life course mediators are sometimes unavailable, ...
In:
Advances in Life Course Research
31 (2017), S. 1-10
| Eduwin Pakpahan, Rasmus Hoffmann, Hannes Kröger
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Why did OPEC not cut oil production in the wake of 2014's price fall? This study aims at aiding the mostly qualitative discussion with quantitative evidence from computing quarterly partial market equilibria Q4 2011 – Q4 2015 under present short-term profit maximisation and different competition setups. Although the model performs reasonably well in explaining pre-2014 prices, all setups fail to capture ...
In:
Energy Policy
111 (2017), S. 166-178
| Dawud Ansari
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Despite increasing access to university education, students from disadvantaged or non-academic family backgrounds are still underrepresented in universities. In this regard, the economics literature has focused on the role of financial constraints as a cause of these observed differences in educational choices. Our knowledge of potential effects of other constraints regarding university education is ...
In:
Economics of Education Review
60 (2017), S. 125-141
| Frauke H. Peter, Vaishali Zambre
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Using panel data from the UK, we study the long-term effect of purchase decisions of automobiles on individuals’ happiness. We find a significant and sizable decrease in individual happiness in the years after a car purchase. We develop a model of hedonic adaptation that can explain these results. Applying the model to the data indicates a strong degree of habit persistence of around 80%, and that ...
In:
Journal of Economic Psychology
61 (2017), S. 29-38
| Johannes Emmerling, Salmai Qari
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
In structural vector autoregressive analysis identifying the shocks of interest via heteroskedasticity has become a standard tool. Unfortunately, the approaches currently used for modeling heteroskedasticity all have drawbacks. For instance, assuming known dates for variance changes is often unrealistic while more flexible models based on GARCH or Markov switching residuals are difficult to handle ...
In:
Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control
84 (2017), S. 43-57
| Helmut Lütkepohl, Aleksei Netsunajev
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Enriched environments elicit brain plasticity in animals. In humans it is unclear which environment is enriching. Living in a city has been associated with increased amygdala activity in a stress paradigm, and being brought up in a city with increased pregenual anterior cingulate cortex (pACC) activity. We set out to identify geographical characteristics that constitute an enriched environment affecting ...
In:
Scientific Reports
7 (2017), 11920, 8 S.
| Christian Krekel, Jan Goebel, Henry Wüstemann, Sandra Düzel, Peter Eibich, Simone Kühn
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
We revisit Ball and Romer’s (1990) canonical model of price setting with menu costs that exhibits multiple equilibria. We show that changes to firms’ markups move nominal and real rigidities in opposite directions. Using game-theoretic tools to derive a unique equilibrium, we find that accounting for agents’ endogenous adjustment of price expectations further weakens the link between real and nominal ...
In:
Economics Letters
156 (2017), S. 129-132
| Philipp König, Alexander Meyer-Gohde
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper analyses whether exporting firms are less CO2 emission-intensive than non-exporting competitors. It exploits a novel and unique dataset for Germany, a major exporting country. Due to the direct link between CO2 emissions and fuels consumed, we argue that it is necessary to employ a production function framework to consistently analyse CO2 emission intensity. We show that such an approach ...
In:
European Economic Review
98 (2017), S. 373-391
| Philipp M. Richter, Alexander Schiersch