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32647 Ergebnisse, ab 1081
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Revisiting the Evidence for Cardinal Treatment of Ordinal Variables

    Well-being (life satisfaction or happiness) is a latent variable that is impossible to observe directly. Moreover, it does not have a unit of measurement. Hence, survey questionnaires usually ask people to rate their well-being in different domains. The common practice of comparing well-being by means of averages or linear regressions ignores the fact that well-being is an ordinal variable. Since data ...

    In: European Economic Review 92 (2017), S. 337-358 | Carsten Schröder, Shlomo Yitzhaki
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Does the Presence of Wind Turbines Have Negative Externalities for People in Their Surroundings? Evidence from Well-Being Data

    Throughout the world, governments foster the deployment of wind power to mitigate negative externalities of conventional electricity generation, notably CO2 emissions. Wind turbines, however, are not free of externalities themselves, particularly interference with landscape aesthetics. We quantify these negative externalities using the life satisfaction approach. To this end, we combine household data ...

    In: Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 82 (2017), S. 221-238 | Christian Krekel, Alexander Zerrahn
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Network Expansion to Mitigate Market Power

    Constrained transmission capacity in electricity networks may give generators the possibility to game the market by specifically causing congestion and thereby appropriating excessive rents. Investment in network capacity can ameliorate such behavior by reducing the potential for strategic behavior. However, modeling Nash equilibria between generators, which explicitly account for their impact on the ...

    In: Networks and Spatial Economics 17 (2017), 2, S. 611-644 | Alexander Zerrahn, Daniel Huppmann
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    How Do Insured Deposits Affect Bank Risk? Evidence from the 2008 Emergency Economic Stabilization Act

    This paper tests whether an increase in insured deposits causes banks to become more risky. We use variation introduced by the U.S. Emergency Economic Stabilization Act in October 2008, which increased the deposit insurance coverage from $100,000 to $250,000 per depositor and bank. For some banks, the amount of insured deposits increased significantly; for others, it was a minor change. Our analysis ...

    In: Journal of Financial Intermediation 29 (2017), S. 81-102 | Claudia Lambert, Felix Noth, Ulrich Schüwer
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The PIAAC Longitudinal Study in Germany: Rationale and Design

    In Germany, the respondents who had participated in the 2012 survey of the Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC) were re-approached for the panel study PIAAC-L. PIAAC-L aims at investigating the longitudinal effects of skill outcomes over the life course and the development of the key skills assessed in PIAAC. Moreover, additional and alternative background information ...

    In: Large-Scale Assessment in Education 5 (2017), 11 S. | Beatrice Rammstedt, Silke Martin, Anouk Zabal, Claus Carstensen, Jürgen Schupp
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Long Arm of Childhood Circumstances on Health in Old Age: Evidence from SHARELIFE

    Socioeconomic status (SES) and health during childhood have been consistently observed to be associated with health in old age in many studies. However, the exact mechanisms behind these two associations have not yet been fully understood. The key challenge is to understand how childhood SES and health are associated. Furthermore, data on childhood factors and life course mediators are sometimes unavailable, ...

    In: Advances in Life Course Research 31 (2017), S. 1-10 | Eduwin Pakpahan, Rasmus Hoffmann, Hannes Kröger
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Euro Area Government Bonds: Fragmentation and Contagion during the Sovereign Debt Crisis

    The paper analyzes the integration of euro area sovereign bond markets during the European sovereign debt crisis. It tests for contagion (i.e., an intensification in the transmission of shocks across countries), fragmentation (a reduction in spillovers) and flight-to-quality patterns, exploiting the heteroskedasticity of intraday changes in bond yields for identification. The paper finds that euro ...

    In: Journal of International Money and Finance 70 (2017), S. 26-44 | Michael Ehrmann, Marcel Fratzscher
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Estimating Risky Behavior with Multiple-Item Risk Measures

    We compare seven established risk elicitation methods and investigate how robustly they explain eleven kinds of risky behavior with 760 individuals. Risk measures are positively correlated; however, their performance in explaining behavior is heterogeneous and, therefore, difficult to assess ex ante. Greater diversification across risk measures is conducive to closing this knowledge gap. What we find ...

    In: Journal of Economic Psychology 59 (2017), S. 59-86 | Lukas Menkhoff, Sahra Sakha
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Spillovers of U.S. Unconventional Monetary Policy to Emerging Markets: The Role of Capital Flows

    We employ a structural global VAR model to analyze whether U.S. unconventional monetary policy shocks, identified through changes in the central bank’s balance sheet, have an impact on financial and economic conditions in emerging market economies (EMEs). Moreover, we study whether international capital flows are an important channel of shock transmission. We find that an expansionary policy shock ...

    In: Journal of International Money and Finance 73 (2017), Part B., S. 275-295 | Pablo Anaya, Michael Hachula, Christian J. Offermanns
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Start-up Costs of Thermal Power Plants in Markets with Increasing Shares of Variable Renewable Generation

    The emerging literature on power markets with high shares of variable renewable energy sources suggests that the costs of more frequent start-ups of thermal power plants may become an increasing concern. Here we investigate how this develops in Germany, where the share of variable renewables is expected to grow from 14% in 2013 to 34% in 2030. We show that the overall number of start-ups grows by 81%, ...

    In: Nature Energy 2 (2017), 17050, 6 S. | Wolf-Peter Schill, Michael Pahle, Christian Gambardella
32647 Ergebnisse, ab 1081
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