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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Economists consider personality traits to be stable, particularly throughout adulthood. However, evidence from psychological studies suggests that the stability assumption may not always be valid, as personality traits can respond to certain life events. Our paper analyzes whether and to what extent personality traits are malleable over a time span of eight years for a sample of working individuals. ...
In:
Journal of Economic Psychology
60 (2017), S. 71-91
| Silke Anger, Georg Camehl, Frauke Peter
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
In Germany, the respondents who had participated in the 2012 survey of the Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC) were re-approached for the panel study PIAAC-L. PIAAC-L aims at investigating the longitudinal effects of skill outcomes over the life course and the development of the key skills assessed in PIAAC. Moreover, additional and alternative background information ...
In:
Large-Scale Assessment in Education
5 (2017), 11 S.
| Beatrice Rammstedt, Silke Martin, Anouk Zabal, Claus Carstensen, Jürgen Schupp
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Socioeconomic status (SES) and health during childhood have been consistently observed to be associated with health in old age in many studies. However, the exact mechanisms behind these two associations have not yet been fully understood. The key challenge is to understand how childhood SES and health are associated. Furthermore, data on childhood factors and life course mediators are sometimes unavailable, ...
In:
Advances in Life Course Research
31 (2017), S. 1-10
| Eduwin Pakpahan, Rasmus Hoffmann, Hannes Kröger
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
The paper analyzes the integration of euro area sovereign bond markets during the European sovereign debt crisis. It tests for contagion (i.e., an intensification in the transmission of shocks across countries), fragmentation (a reduction in spillovers) and flight-to-quality patterns, exploiting the heteroskedasticity of intraday changes in bond yields for identification. The paper finds that euro ...
In:
Journal of International Money and Finance
70 (2017), S. 26-44
| Michael Ehrmann, Marcel Fratzscher
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
We explore the impact of large banks and of financial openness for aggregate growth. Large banks matter because of granular effects: if markets are very concentrated in terms of the size distribution of banks, idiosyncratic shocks at the bank-level do not cancel out in the aggregate but can affect macroeconomic outcomes. Financial openness may affect GDP growth in and of itself, and it may also influence ...
In:
Journal of Banking & Finance
77 (2017), S. 300-316
| Franziska Bremus, Claudia M. Buch
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper utilises the discontinuities induced by earnings caps for social security contributions (SSC) in Germany to analyse the effect of SSC on gross labour earnings. Economic incidence is identified by exploiting an increase of a regional earnings cap of health and long-term care insurance as a natural experiment. Based on administrative data, difference-in-differences models are estimated. I ...
In:
Labour Economics
49 (2017), S. 55-72
| Michael Neumann
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
We analyze the effectiveness of a forward capacity market (FCM) with long-term contracts in an electricity market in the presence of a growing share of renewable energy. An agent-based model is used for this analysis. Capacity markets can compensate for the deteriorating incentive to invest in controllable power plants when the share of variable renewable energy sources grows, but may create volatile ...
In:
Energy Policy
111 (2017), S. 255-267
| Pradyumna C. Bhagwat, Anna Marcheselli, Jörn Richstein, Emile J. L. Chappin, Laurens J. de Vries
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
The cross-border effects of a capacity market and a strategic reserve in interconnected electricity markets are modeled using an agent-based modeling methodology. Both capacity mechanisms improve the security of supply and reduce consumer costs. Our results indicate that interconnections do not affect the effectiveness of a capacity market, while a strategic reserve is affected negatively. The neighboring ...
In:
Utilities Policy
46 (2017), S. 33-47
| Pradyumna C. Bhagwat, Jörn Richstein, Emile J. L. Chappin, Kaveri K. Iychettira, Laurens J. de Vries
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
The main objective of this paper is to compare the consequences of treating the attitudinal and perceptual indicators of hybrid discrete choice (HDC) models as continuous or ordinal outcomes. Based on tradition and computational reasons, such indicators are still predominantly treated as continuous outcomes in practice. This usually neglects their nature (as respondents are normally asked to state ...
In:
Journal of Choice Modelling
25 (2017), S. 28-39
| Francisco J. Bahamonde-Birke, Juan de Dios Ortúzar
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
The effectiveness of a capacity market is analyzed by simulating three conditions that may cause suboptimal investment in the electricity generation: imperfect information and uncertainty; declining demand shocks resulting in load loss; and a growing share of renewable energy sources in the generation portfolio. Implementation of a capacity market can improve supply adequacy and reduce consumer costs. ...
In:
Utilities Policy
63 (2017), 9, S. 76-91
| Pradyumna C. Bhagwat, Kaveri K. Iychettira, Jörn Richstein, Emile J. L. Chappin, Laurens J. de Vries