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33126 Ergebnisse, ab 1131
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Capital Taxation and Government Debt Policy with Public Discounting

    This paper characterizes capital taxation and public debt policy in a quantitative macroeconomic model with an impatient government and uncertainty. The government has access to linear taxes on capital and labor, and to non-state-contingent bonds. Government impatience generates positive and empirically realistic long-run levels of both capital taxes and public debt. Prior predictive analysis shows ...

    In: Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control 85 (2017), S. 1-20 | Malte Rieth
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Simulating Climate and Energy Policy with Agent-Based Modelling: the Energy Modelling Laboratory (Emlab)

    We present an approach to simulate climate and energy policy for the EU, using a flexible and modular agent-based modelling approach and a toolbox, called the Energy Modelling Laboratory (EMLab). The paper shortly reviews core challenges and approaches for modelling climate and energy policy in light of the energy transition. Afterwards, we present an agent-based model of investment in power generation ...

    In: Environmental Modelling & Software 96 (2017), S. 421-431 | Emile J. L. Chappin, Laurens J. de Vries, Jörn Richstein, Pradyumna Bhagwat, Kaveri Iychettira, Salman Khan
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    If You Choose Not to Decide, You Still Have Made a Choice

    When designing stated-choice experiments modellers may consider offering respondents an “indifference” alternative to avoid stochastic choices when utility differences between alternatives are perceived as too small. By doing this, the modeller avoids adding white noise to the data and may gain additional information. This paper proposes a framework to model discrete choices in the presence of indifference ...

    In: Journal of Choice Modelling 22 (2017), S. 13-23 | Francisco J. Bahamonde Birke, Isidora Navarro, Juan de Dios Ortúzar
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    CO2 Emission Intensity and Exporting: Evidence from Firm-Level Data

    This paper analyses whether exporting firms are less CO2 emission-intensive than non-exporting competitors. It exploits a novel and unique dataset for Germany, a major exporting country. Due to the direct link between CO2 emissions and fuels consumed, we argue that it is necessary to employ a production function framework to consistently analyse CO2 emission intensity. We show that such an approach ...

    In: European Economic Review 98 (2017), S. 373-391 | Philipp M. Richter, Alexander Schiersch
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Market Power and Heterogeneous Pass-Through in German Electricity Retail

    We analyze the pass-through of cost changes to retail tariffs in the German electricity market over the 2007–2014 period. We find an average pass-through rate of around 60%. This significantly varies with demand factors: while the pass-through rate to baseline tariffs, where firms have greater market power because customers are less willing to switch, is only 50%, it increases to 70% in the competitive ...

    In: European Economic Review 98 (2017), S. 354-372 | Tomaso Duso, Florian Szücs
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Decoupling Nominal and Real Rigidities: A Reexamination of the Canonical Model of Price Setting under Menu Costs

    We revisit Ball and Romer’s (1990) canonical model of price setting with menu costs that exhibits multiple equilibria. We show that changes to firms’ markups move nominal and real rigidities in opposite directions. Using game-theoretic tools to derive a unique equilibrium, we find that accounting for agents’ endogenous adjustment of price expectations further weakens the link between real and nominal ...

    In: Economics Letters 156 (2017), S. 129-132 | Philipp König, Alexander Meyer-Gohde
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Wind Power and Externalities

    This paper provides a literature review on wind power and externalities from multiple perspectives. Specifically, the economic rationale behind world-wide wind power deployment is to mitigate negative externalities of conventional electricity technologies, notably emissions from fossil fuels. However, wind power entails externalities itself. Wind turbines can lower quality of human life through noise ...

    In: Ecological Economics 141 (2017), S. 245-260 | Alexander Zerrahn
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Long-Run Power Storage Requirements for High Shares of Renewables: Review and a New Model

    The purpose of this article is twofold. First, we review model-based analyses that explore the role of power storage in energy systems with high shares of variable renewables. Second, we introduce a new model that is specifically designed for exploring long-term storage requirements. The literature survey focuses on recent contributions in the peer-reviewed energy economics and engineering literature. ...

    In: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 79 (2017),S. 1518-1534 | Alexander Zerrahn, Wolf-Peter Schill
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Spillovers of U.S. Unconventional Monetary Policy to Emerging Markets: The Role of Capital Flows

    We employ a structural global VAR model to analyze whether U.S. unconventional monetary policy shocks, identified through changes in the central bank’s balance sheet, have an impact on financial and economic conditions in emerging market economies (EMEs). Moreover, we study whether international capital flows are an important channel of shock transmission. We find that an expansionary policy shock ...

    In: Journal of International Money and Finance 73 (2017), Part B., S. 275-295 | Pablo Anaya, Michael Hachula, Christian J. Offermanns
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Start-up Costs of Thermal Power Plants in Markets with Increasing Shares of Variable Renewable Generation

    The emerging literature on power markets with high shares of variable renewable energy sources suggests that the costs of more frequent start-ups of thermal power plants may become an increasing concern. Here we investigate how this develops in Germany, where the share of variable renewables is expected to grow from 14% in 2013 to 34% in 2030. We show that the overall number of start-ups grows by 81%, ...

    In: Nature Energy 2 (2017), 17050, 6 S. | Wolf-Peter Schill, Michael Pahle, Christian Gambardella
33126 Ergebnisse, ab 1131
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